Izhmorsky District (Russian: Ижмо́рский райо́н) is an administrative district (raion), one of the nineteen in Kemerovo Oblast, Russia.[1] As a municipal division, it is incorporated as Izhmorsky Municipal District.[5] It is located in the north of the oblast. The area of the district is 3,580 square kilometers (1,380 sq mi).[2] Its administrative center is the urban locality (an urban-type settlement) of Izhmorsky.[1] Population: 13,517 (2010 Russian census);[3] 16,476 (2002 Census);[7] 19,025 (1989 Soviet census).[8] The population of the administrative center accounts for 41.5% of the district's total population.[3]
Izhmorsky District
Ижморский район | |
---|---|
![]() Location of Izhmorsky District in Kemerovo Oblast | |
Coordinates: 56°11′N 86°38′E / 56.183°N 86.633°E | |
Country | Russia |
Federal subject | Kemerovo Oblast[1] |
Established | 1924![]() |
Administrative center | Izhmorsky[1] |
Area | |
• Total | 3,580 km2 (1,380 sq mi) |
Population | |
• Total | 13,517 |
• Density | 3.8/km2 (9.8/sq mi) |
• Urban | 41.5% |
• Rural | 58.5% |
Administrative structure | |
• Administrative divisions | 1 Urban-type settlements, 6 Rural territories |
• Inhabited localities[1] | 1 Urban-type settlements[4], 39 rural localities |
Municipal structure | |
• Municipally incorporated as | Izhmorsky Municipal District[5] |
• Municipal divisions[5] | 1 urban settlements, 6 rural settlements |
Time zone | UTC+7 (MSK+4 ![]() |
OKTMO ID | 32604000 |
Website | http://ijmorka.ru/ |
Geography
editIzhmorsky District lies on the northern edge of the Kuznetsk Depression, which is the basin of the Tom River between the Salair Ridge to the west, and the Kuznetsk Alatau mountains to the southeast. The southern portion of the district lies on the northern end of the Kuznetsk Basin (the "Kuzbass" coal region).[9]
The district occupies the raised watershed between two river floodplains - the Yaya River which runs south-to-north along the western border of the Izhmorsky District, and the Kiya River which runs south-to-north about 20 km to the east. The terrain is rolling hills or flat wetlands. Vegetation is mostly forest and forest-steppe, with pine forests and taiga of spruce, fir, cedar and larch in the south and east. The forested areas in the north are more aspen-birch in character.
The district is about 100 km north-to-south, and 50 km west-to-east. The administrative center town of Izhmorsky is on the western border in the center, about 80 km northeast of the regional city of Kemerovo. The Trans-Siberian railroad runs across the south of the district, as does the R255 "Novosibirsk - Krasnoyarsk" highway. Subdivisions of the district include 1 urban and 6 rural settlements.[10] The climate of the district is humid continental (Koppen Dfb).
History
editSmall villages were originally colonized in the 1700s along the Moscow-Irkutsk trail. In 1893, the village of Izhmorsky was established when the Trans-Siberian Railroad was built through the area. The name of the area was brought by settlers from the Izhmorskoy parish of the Penza region. Until 1924, the area was a part of Mariinsky District to the east.[11]
References
edit- ^ a b c d e Law #215-OZ
- ^ a b "District Statistics - Izhmorsky District" (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service, Russian Federation. Retrieved June 26, 2016.
- ^ a b c Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
- ^ The count of urban-type settlements may include the work settlements, the resort settlements, the suburban (dacha) settlements, as well as urban-type settlements proper.
- ^ a b c Law #104-OZ
- ^ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
- ^ Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).
- ^ Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.
- ^ "Kuznetsk Coal Basin - Map". Russian Coal. Independent analytical agency "Rosinformugol". Retrieved July 2, 2016.
- ^ "State - General Information" (in Russian). Izhmorsky District (Official Website). Retrieved July 2, 2016.
- ^ "About the Area - History" (in Russian). Izhmorsky District (Official Website). Retrieved July 2, 2016.
Sources
edit- Совет народных депутатов Кемеровской области. Закон №215-ОЗ от 27 декабря 2007 г. «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Кемеровской области», в ред. Закона №131-ОЗ от 22 декабря 2014 г. «О внесении изменений в Закон Кемеровской области "О статусе и границах муниципальных образований" и Закон Кемеровской области "Об административно-территориальном устройстве Кемеровской области"». Вступил в силу в день, следующий за днём официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Кузбасс", №243, 28 декабря 2007 г. (Council of People's Deputies of Kemerovo Oblast. Law #215-OZ of December 27, 2007 On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Kemerovo Oblast, as amended by the Law #131-OZ of December 22, 2014 On Amending the Law of Kemerovo Oblast "On the Status and the Borders of the Municipal Formations" and the Law of Kemerovo Oblast "On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Kemerovo Oblast". Effective as of the day following the official publication date.).
- Совет народных депутатов Кемеровской области. Закон №104-ОЗ от 17 декабря 2004 г. «О статусе и границах муниципальных образований», в ред. Закона №123-ОЗ от 22 декабря 2015 г. «О внесении изменений в Закон Кемеровской области "О статусе и границах муниципальных образований"». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Кузбасс", №242, 24 декабря 2004 г. (Council of People's Deputies of Chelyabinsk Oblast. Law #104-OZ of December 17, 2004 On the Status and the Borders of the Municipal Formations, as amended by the Law #123-OZ of December 22, 2015 On Amending the Law of Kemerovo Oblast "On the Status and the Borders of the Municipal Formations". Effective as of the official publication date.).
External links
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