Jack L. McLean Jr. (born 1949/1950) is an American politician who served as the second African-American mayor of Tallahassee, the state capitol of Florida.[2] He currently serves as city manager of Quincy, Florida.[3]
Jack McLean | |
|---|---|
 Photograph of Jack McLean taken May 21, 1985 | |
| City Manager of Quincy, Florida | |
| Assumed office 2019 | |
| City Manager of Quincy, Florida | |
| In office 2009–2014 | |
| City Commissioner of Tallahassee City Council | |
| Assumed office 1987 | |
| Mayor of Tallahassee | |
| In office 1986–1986 | |
| Preceded by | Hurley W. Rudd |
| Succeeded by | Betty Harley |
| City Commissioner of Tallahassee City Council | |
| In office 1984–1986 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1949 or 1950 (age 74–75)[1] |
| Education | B.A. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill J.D. Florida State University |
Biography
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Mclean graduated with a B.A. in African Studies from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and received a J.D. from Florida State University.[1] He served as the chairman of Florida Public Employees Relations Commission, the Florida Human Relations Commission, and as executive director of Legal Aid of North Florida.[1]
In 1982, he ran to serve the remaining two years of the term of City Commissioner Shad Hilaman who had died in office.[2] On February 23, 1982, he was defeated for a seat on the City Commission by a white candidate, Judd Chapman, after his 116-vote lead was overcome by absentee ballots.[2] It was alleged that the City Treasurer-Clerk, Herb Seckel, unethically solicited additional ballots to ensure Chapman's victory.[2] McLean filed a lawsuit against Seckel for “gross negligence” with evidence that Seckel delivered absentee ballots to numerous residents who had not requested them which was forbidden under state law.[2][4][5] The Courts ruled that no local laws were broken and let Chapman's election stand.[2] The public outrage over the treatment of a Black candidate (Tallahassee which was 1/3rd Black, had previously only elected a single African-American government official since Reconstruction, James R. Ford, who was elected as a City Commissioner in 1971 and mayor in 1972) led to the resignation of Seckel in April and the transfer of election supervision to the Leon County Supervisor of Elections in June 1982.[2] McLean choose not to contest the results and in 1984, he was elected as City Commissioner with 65% of the vote after Chapman choose not to run for reelection[2] defeating a conservative Black candidate who had the support of the business community. The election ensured that a Black would be elected to the position as Tallahassee elected its commissioners on an at-large basis.[6] It also ensured that Tallahassee would have a second Black mayor as City Commissioners rotated into the position with McLean's term coming in 1986, the second African-American mayor in Tallahassee's history.[2] (Tallahassee switched to the direct election of its mayors in 1997). In 2009, McLean served as City Manager in Quincy, Florida in neighboring Gadsden County until he was fired by a 3–2 vote by the City Commission in 2014.[3] He sued the city for his pension and later settled out of court.[3] He returned to private practice of law until in 2018, he was rehired by the city of Quincy as interim City Manager and then City Manager on May 7, 2019.[3]
Other than McLean's public service, he has worked as an attorney with Holland & Knight and McGuireWoods and founded his own law firm, Mack and McLean, which later merged with McGuireWoods. His practice concentrated on government service, employment law, and labor law.[3]
References
edit- ^ a b c "Group 2 Candidates". Tallahassee Democrat. February 7, 1982.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Ensley, Gerald (September 26, 2015). "1982 election last gasp of 'good 'ol boy' system". Tallahassee Democrat.
- ^ a b c d e Bryan, Scott J. (June 5, 2019). "Jack Is Back - Former Quincy manager, attorney is back in charge". The Gadsden County Times.
- ^ Seckel's family disputes this characterization noting that Seckel’s son married a black woman and that 3 of his grandchildren are biracial.
- ^ "Stewart's Blog: Is this Gerald Ensley's Final Article?". Tallahassee Reports. September 29, 2015.
- ^ Rabby, Glenda Alice (July 1, 1999). The Pain and the Promise: The Struggle for Civil Rights in Tallahassee, Florida. ISBN 9780820320519.