Jacob Kent Jr. (April 26, 1800 - March 13, 1886) was a farmer, hotel operator, and government official in Vermont. A Democrat, he was most notable for his service as Sheriff of Orange County, Vermont (1842-1844) and United States Marshal for the District of Vermont.
Jacob Kent Jr. | |
|---|---|
| United States Marshal for the District of Vermont | |
| In office 1845–1849 | |
| Preceded by | William Barron |
| Succeeded by | John Pettes |
| Sheriff of Orange County, Vermont | |
| In office 1842–1844 | |
| Preceded by | Asa Story |
| Succeeded by | Hoel Sayre |
| Personal details | |
| Born | April 26, 1800 Newbury, Vermont, U.S. |
| Died | March 13, 1886 (aged 85) Newbury, Vermont, U.S. |
| Resting place | Oxbow Cemetery, Newbury, Vermont |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse | Nancy J. (Smith) Mattocks (m. 1870, div. 1881) |
| Occupation | Farmer Hotelier Government official |
Biography
editJacob Kent Jr. was born in Newbury, Vermont on April 26, 1800, a son of Jacob Kent Sr. (1764-1852) and Martha (Noyes) Kent (1766-1851).[1] Kent was raised and educated in Newbury, and became a farmer.[1] In the 1830s and 1840s, he was the proprietor of the Coosuck House hotel in Wells River, Vermont. A noted horseman, Kent joined the militia as a young man, and advanced from private to commander of the Newbury-area regiment with the rank of colonel, a post his father had previously held.[1]
Kent was active in the Democratic Party, and served as Sheriff of Orange County from 1842 to 1844.[1] He was appointed as a Deputy United States Marshal in 1830, 1840, and 1850, and was responsible for conducting the United States Census in Orange County.[1] For several years, Kent was a trustee of Norwich University.[1] In 1845, Kent was appointed United States Marshal for the District of Vermont and he served until 1849.[2]
In the early 1850s, he relocated to Chicago, where he was active in several business enterprises.[1] At the start of the American Civil War, Kent accompanied a relative, Loren Kent, who was an officer in the 29th Illinois Infantry Regiment, which he eventually commanded as a colonel. Kent traveled with the 29th Illinois, and was present at the April 1862 Battle of Shiloh.[1]
Kent returned to Vermont in 1866 after inheriting the Newbury property of his sister Anna.[1] He then took up residence on the family farm, where he lived with his brother Clark, who died in 1884. In 1879, Kent was injured when he was thrown from a carriage, but he recovered and continued to remain active on the farm.[3] He continued to remain active in politics and attended several local and county Democratic conventions as a delegate.[4][5]
Beginning in 1826, Kent was involved in Freemasonry.[1] He was the master of the Newbury lodge when it closed in 1834 as a result of the Anti-Masonic movement that was active from the 1820s to the 1840s.[1] Kent maintained his interest in Masonry and was a recipient of the Royal Arch Masonry degrees. When in his 80s, Kent was known to walk from Newbury to Bradford (about 8 miles) in order to take part in meetings of Bradford's Royal Arch lodge.[1]
Kent remained a bachelor until 1870, when he married a widow, Nancy J. (Smith) Mattocks.[6] They began divorce proceedings in 1880,[7] when Kent was listed in the census as unmarried and living with his brother Clark.[8] The divorce was finalized in January 1881.[9] In 1884, Nancy Smith married Benjamin B. Darling of Lyndon, Vermont.[10]
In the last year of his life, Kent became increasingly ill.[11] He died at his Newbury home on March 13, 1886. He had a Masonic funeral honors and was interred at Oxbow Cemetery in Newbury.[1]
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m History of Newbury, Vermont, pp. 605–606.
- ^ "U.S. Marshals for the District of Vermont, 1791-1994".
- ^ "Newbury: Jacob Kent", p. 3.
- ^ "Personal News Items: Col. Jacob Kent", p. 2.
- ^ "List of Delegates", p. 3.
- ^ "Marriage Entry for Jacob Kent and Nancy J. (Smith) Mattocks".
- ^ "Newbury: Mr. Jacob Kent", p. 5.
- ^ "1880 United States Federal Census".
- ^ Jacob Kent vs. Nancy Kent, p. 2.
- ^ "Marriage Entry for Benjamin B. Darling and Nancy J. (Smith) Mattocks".
- ^ "Newbury: Col. Jacob Kent", p. 2.
Sources
editBooks
edit- Wells, Frederic Palmer (1902). History of Newbury, Vermont. St. Johnsbury, VT: The Caledonian Company – via Google Books.
Internet
edit- "Vermont Vital Records, 1720-1908, Marriage Entry for Jacob Kent and Nancy J. (Smith) Mattocks". Ancestry.com. Lehi, UT: Ancestry.com, LLC. November 23, 1870. Retrieved February 20, 2020.
- "1880 United States Federal Census for Jacob Kent". Ancestry.com. Lehi, UT: Ancestry.com, LLC. June 24, 1880. Retrieved February 20, 2020.
- "Vermont Vital Records 1720-1908, Marriage Entry for Benjamin B. Darling and Nancy J. (Smith) Mattocks". Ancestry.com. Lehi, UT: Ancestry.com, LLC. August 4, 1884. Retrieved February 20, 2020.
- "U.S. Marshals for the District of Vermont, 1791-1994" (PDF). US Marshals.gov. Washington, DC: United States Marshals Service. 1994.
Newspapers
edit- "Newbury: Jacob Kent". Green Mountain Freeman. Montpelier, VT. September 3, 1879 – via Newspapers.com.
- "Newbury: Mr. Jacob Kent". Vermont Journal. Windsor, VT. May 1, 1880 – via Newspapers.com.
- "Personal News Items: Col. Jacob Kent". Argus and Patriot. Montpelier, VT. May 5, 1880 – via Newspapers.com.
- "Jacob Kent vs. Nancy Kent". Argus and Patriot. Montpelier, VT. January 12, 1881 – via Newspapers.com.
- "List of Delegates". Argus and Patriot. Montpelier, VT. June 11, 1884 – via Newspapers.com.
- "Newbury: Col. Jacob Kent". St. Johnsbury Republican. St. Johnsbury, VT. March 11, 1886 – via Newspapers.com.