Jakub Hrůša (born 23 July 1981 in Brno) is a Czech conductor. He is chief conductor of the Bamberg Symphony.
Education
editHrůša is the son of the architect Petr Hrůša.[1] There were no professional musicians in his family who were drawn mainly from technical and scientific sectors.[2] Hrůša studied piano and trombone, and developed an interest in conducting, during his years at Gymnázium třída Kapitána Jaroše in Brno. While at school he had lessons with an experienced repetiteur and conductor at the National Theatre in his home city, Evžen Holiš, where he got know the work and atmosphere of an opera house.[2] When 18 he entered the Academy of Performing Arts in Prague, where his teachers included Jiří Bělohlávek (from his second year) for conducting,[3] Radomil Eliška and Leoš Svárovský.[4] In 2000 he participated in the Prague Spring International Music Festival conducting competition. In 2003, he was a prizewinner in the International Competition of Young Conductors Lovro von Matačić in Zagreb, Croatia.[4] He has researched for a dissertation the work of contemporary Czech composers. He acknowledges his debt to Bělohlávek's teaching there, and admired him for taking care to teach, not just to give masterclasses, and his generosity "in sharing ideas, inviting me to rehearsals, and actually I remember observing him work on Katya Kabanová in Helsinki with Karita Mattila. I owe him a lot."[2]
Career
editHrůša's first conducting position after graduation was when he was at the Bohuslav Martinů Philharmonic orchestra of Zlín, with which he went on tour to Spain in 2004 - during long bus trips, he and the players were able to bond before he took up his post officially in 2005.[2] He also began to build up his experience in the Czech Republic, where he conducted The Cunning Little Vixen in 2005 and Marcel Mihalovici's Krapp, or The Last Tape, at the National Theatre in Prague.[2] where he also worked as an Associate Conductor with the Czech Philharmonic. From 2005 to 2006, he was an associate conductor with the Orchestre Philharmonique de Radio France, his first international appointment. In April 2006, he signed a six-CD recording contract with Supraphon, where the first three CDs were with the Prague Philharmonia.[5][6] From 2005 to 2008, Hrůša was principal guest conductor of the Prague Philharmonia, then chief conductor from 2008 to 2015.[4] He became principal guest conductor of the Czech Philharmonic Orchestra as of the 2015–2016 season.
In February 2009, Hrůša was named the music director of Glyndebourne on Tour, effective January 2010.[7] In September 2011, he was named the next music director of the Royal Danish Opera and of the Royal Danish Orchestra, effective September 2013.[8] However, in January 2012, in the wake of the resignation of Keith Warner from the artistic directorship of the Royal Danish Opera following proposed budget cuts, Hrůša announced that he would not take the music directorship of Royal Danish Opera, in solidarity with Warner's action.[9]
In September 2015, after five appearances as a guest conductor, Hrůša was named the next chief conductor of the Bamberg Symphony, from the 2016–2017 season, with an initial contract of four seasons.[10][11] This was extended firstly to the 2025–2026 season,[12] then through to the 2028–2029 season.[13]
In March 2017, the Philharmonia Orchestra announced the appointment of Hrůša as one of its two new principal guest conductors, effective with the 2017–2018 season.[14] In July 2021, the Orchestra dell'Accademia Nazionale di Santa Cecilia announced the appointment of Hrůša as its next principal guest conductor, effective with the 2021–2022 season, with an initial contract of three seasons.[15] His Proms debut in 2017 was an unconventional programme of the Hussite Chorale 'Ktož jsú Boži bojovníci', Smetana's Tábor and Blaník from Má vlast, Martinů's Field Mass, Dvořák's Hussite Overture, Janáček's Song of the Hussites and Suk's Praga.[16] His next Prom concert in 2019 consisted of the complete Má vlast preceded by Dvořák's violin concerto.
Hrůša first guest-conducted at the Royal Opera House (ROH) in February 2018, in a production of Carmen.[17] He returned to the ROH in April 2022 to conduct Lohengrin.[18] In October 2022, the ROH announced the appointment of Hrůša as its next music director, effective in September 2025,[19][20] taking the title of music director designate with immediate effect.[21]
In 2020 a bi-lingual (Czech–English) anthology entitled Hrůša on Martinů was published consisting of essays on Bohuslav Martinů by Hrůša, and an interview, in his role as president of the International Martinů Circle.[22] Although he had not conducted a Martinů opera in the theatre at the time of publication, he had given performances of Martinů's symphonies on both sides of the Atlantic.[2]
Personal life
editHrůša and his wife Klára Hrůšová have two children.[1] The family have a residence in London.[21]
Selected discography
edit- Dvořák – Czech Suite, Valčíky (waltzes), Polonéza (polonaise). Prague Philharmonia. Supraphon SU 3867-2 (2006).
- Dvořák – Suite in A, op 98b; Josef Suk – Serenade for Strings, Fantastic Scherzo. Prague Philharmonia. Supraphon SU 3882-2 (2006).
- Dvořák – Serenade for Strings, Serenade for Winds, Meditations on the St Wenceslas Chorale. Prague Philharmonia. Supraphon SU 3932-2 (2008).
- Leoš Janáček – Lachian Dances, The Cunning Little Vixen Suite (František Jílek version), Taras Bulba. Brno Philharmonic. Supraphon SU 3923-2 (2009).
- Bohuslav Martinů, Josef Bohuslav Foerster, Viteszlav Novak – Cello Concertos. Jiří Bárta, Prague Philharmonia. Supraphon SU 3989-2 (2009).
- Bedřich Smetana – Ma Vlast. Prague Philharmonia. Supraphon SU 4032-2 (2010).
- Dvořák & Lalo – Cello Concertos. Johannes Moser, Prague Philharmonia. Pentatone PTC 5186488 (2015)
- Dvořák – Slavonic Rhapsodies & Symphonic Variations. Prague Philharmonia. Pentatone PTC 5186554 (2016)
- Dvořák – Overtures (In Nature's Realm, Op. 91, Carnival Overture, Op. 92, Othello Overture, Op. 93, My Home, Op. 62, Hussite Overture, Op. 67). Prague Philharmonia. Pentatone PTC 5186532 (2016).
- Bartók & Kodály – Concertos for Orchestra. Rundfunk-Sinfonieorchester Berlin. Pentatone PTC 5186626 (2018).
References
edit- ^ a b Brandová, Zuzana (2 January 2021). "Ticho je tak nepříjemné, že si chceme zatleskat sami, říká dirigent Hrůša" (in Czech). iDNES.
- ^ a b c d e f Allison, John. People: 507 - Jakub Hrůša. Opera, July 2022, Vol.73 No.7, p801-807.
- ^ Vladimír Čech (3 July 2008). "Nový šéfdirigent Pražské komorní filharmonie: Nejsem revolucionář". Kultura.iHNed.cz. Retrieved 5 September 2008.
- ^ a b c Dvořák: Suite in A, Suk: Serenade, Scherzo Fantastique (Prague Philharmonia, cond. Jakub Hrůša) (CD). Prague: Supraphon. 2006. pp. 6–7. SU 3867.
- ^ Matthew Rye (29 April 2006). "Classical CDs of the week: Beethoven, Gossec and more". Telegraph. Retrieved 13 September 2008.[dead link]
- ^ Andrew Clements (29 February 2008). "Dvořák: Serenade for Strings; Serenade for Wind, etc, Prague Philharmonia/ Hrusa". The Guardian. Retrieved 13 September 2008.
- ^ "Jakub Hrůša Appointed as Music Director for Glyndebourne on Tour" (Press release). Glyndebourne on Tour. 20 February 2009. Archived from the original on 7 October 2009. Retrieved 18 April 2009.
- ^ Mia Kjeldset (30 September 2011). "Stjernefrø skal svinge kongelig dirigentstok". Danish Radio (DR), PR 4 København. Retrieved 16 October 2011.
- ^ Torben Benner (24 January 2012). "Medarbejdere på Operaen er i chok efter chefs smækken med døren". Politiken. Archived from the original on 26 January 2012. Retrieved 26 February 2012.
- ^ "Neuer Chefdirigent der Bamberger Symphoniker: Jakub Hrusa". Nordbayerische Nachrichten. 7 September 2015. Retrieved 7 September 2015.
- ^ "Jakub Hrusa wird neuer Chef der Bamberger Symphoniker". Schweriner Volkszeitung. 7 September 2015. Archived from the original on 24 December 2015. Retrieved 8 September 2015.
- ^ "Kunstministerin Prof. Dr. med. Marion Kiechle: "Bamberger Symphoniker unter Hrůšas Leitung auch in Zukunft Ton angebend" – Jakub Hrůša wird Bamberger Symphoniker bis 2026 kontinuierlich dirigieren" (Press release). Bayerisches Staatsministerium für Wissenschaft und Kunst. 19 June 2018. Retrieved 20 June 2018.
- ^ "Chefdirigent Jakub Hrůša verlängert bis 2029 bei den Bamberger Symphonikern" (PDF) (Press release). Bamberg Symphony. 8 December 2023. Retrieved 12 December 2023.
- ^ "The Philharmonia announces two Principal Guest Conductors: Jakub Hrůša and Santtu-Matias Rouvali" (Press release). Philharmonia Orchestra. 30 March 2017. Retrieved 31 March 2017.
- ^ "Jakub Hrůša announced as principal guest conductor of the Orchestra dell'Accademia Nazionale di Santa Cecilia" (Press release). IMG Artists. 6 July 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
- ^ 26 Aug 2017, Royal Albert Hall Prom 56: The Bohemian Reformation accessed 28 February 2024.
- ^ Tim Ashley (7 February 2018). "Carmen review – Bizet meets Busby Berkeley". The Guardian. Retrieved 24 October 2022.
- ^ Martin Kettle (20 April 2022). "Lohengrin review – powerful and prescient production strips Wagner's opera of its romance". The Guardian. Retrieved 24 October 2022.
- ^ "Royal Opera House appoints Jakub Hrůša as Music Director" (Press release). Royal Opera House. 17 October 2022. Retrieved 24 October 2022.
- ^ Alex Marshall (18 October 2022). "Jakub Hrusa Set to Lead Royal Opera House". The New York Times. Retrieved 18 October 2022.
- ^ a b Imogen Tilden (18 October 2022). "Royal Opera House announces Jakub Hrůša as its new music director". The Guardian. Retrieved 18 October 2022.
- ^ Hrůša on Martinů. Jakub Hrůša. Bohuslav Martinů Institute e-shop page, accessed 3 January 2024.