James Andrew McKenzie (August 1, 1840 – June 25, 1904) was a U.S. Representative from Kentucky and uncle of John McKenzie Moss.

James A. McKenzie
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Kentucky's 2nd district
In office
March 4, 1877 – March 3, 1883
Preceded byJohn Y. Brown
Succeeded byJames Franklin Clay
48th Secretary of State of Kentucky
In office
September 5, 1883 – August 30, 1887
GovernorJ. Proctor Knott
Preceded byJames W. Blackburn
Succeeded byGeorge Madison Adams
United States Ambassador to Peru
In office
June 24, 1893 – April 13, 1897
Preceded byJohn Hicks
Succeeded byIrving B. Dudley
Member of the Kentucky House of Representatives
In office
1867–1871
Personal details
Born(1840-08-01)August 1, 1840
Bennettstown, Kentucky
DiedJune 25, 1904(1904-06-25) (aged 63)
Oak Grove, Kentucky
Resting placeFairview Cemetery
Political partyDemocratic
SpouseAmelia C. Parish Blakey
RelationsUncle of John McKenzie Moss
Alma materCentre College
ProfessionLawyer
Military service
Allegiance United States
 Confederate States
Branch/service Confederate States Army
RankPrivate
Battles/warsAmerican Civil War

Born in Bennettstown, Kentucky, McKenzie attended the common schools of Christian County and Centre College, Danville, Kentucky. He studied law and admitted to the bar in 1861, and commenced practice in Hopkinsville, Kentucky. McKenzie also engaged in agricultural pursuits during this time.

During the Civil War he served as a private in the Confederate States Army.

Following the war, he served as member of the Kentucky House of Representatives from 1867 to 1871. McKenzie later was elected as a Democrat to the Forty-fifth, Forty-sixth, and Forty-seventh United States Congresses (March 4, 1877 – March 3, 1883). He was an unsuccessful candidate for renomination in 1882.

McKenzie then served as Secretary of State of Kentucky under Governor J. Proctor Knott from 1884 to 1888 and as commissioner from Kentucky to the World's Columbian Exposition at Chicago, Illinois in 1893. In that same year, he was appointed Minister to Peru by President Grover Cleveland.

He resigned and settled on his farm near Long View, Kentucky. He died at Oak Grove, Kentucky, on June 25, 1904. He was interred in Fairview Cemetery, Bowling Green, Kentucky.

Journalist and Toledo mayor Brand Whitlock described McKenzie as a colorful figure renowned for his flowery style of speaking:

He was tall and spare of frame, and his long moustache and goatee, and the great black slouch hat he wore made him in appearance the typical southerner of the popular imagination. **** He was fond of striking phrases; he it was who had referred to Blaine as a Florentine mosaic; and his reference to Mrs. Cleveland as “the uncrowned queen of America” had delighted the Democratic convention at St. Louis which renominated her husband for the presidency. And again at Chicago, on that memorable night of oratory in 1892 in seconding the nomination of Cleveland on behalf of Kentucky he stood on a chair and referred to his state as the commonwealth “in which, thank God, the damned lie is the first lick, where the women are so beautiful that the aurora borealis blushes with shame, where the whiskey is so good as to make intoxication a virtue, and the horses so fleet that lightning in comparison is but a puling paralytic.”[1]

References

edit
  • United States Congress. "James A. McKenzie (id: M000505)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Kentucky's 2nd congressional district

March 4, 1877–March 3, 1883
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by
James W. Blackburn
Secretary of State of Kentucky
1883–1887
Succeeded by
Diplomatic posts
Preceded by United States Minister to Peru
24 June 1893–13 April 1897
Succeeded by

  This article incorporates public domain material from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress