American actor and producer James Garner (1928–2014) rose to prominence as a contract player for Warner Bros. in the 1957 television show Maverick as the series initial lead character Bret Maverick. He would continue to be associated with the Maverick brand several times in his career, as his original character Bret Maverick in the 1978 television film The New Maverick, briefly in the series Young Maverick (1979), and the series Bret Maverick (1981–1982). He also appeared in the role of Marshal Zane Cooper in the 1994 western film Maverick, with Mel Gibson portraying the role of Maverick.
His film acting, playing the leading role in more than fifty motion pictures, was as noteworthy as his work in television. Garner was known for prominent roles in films such as Sayonara with Marlon Brando (1957), leading roles in Darby's Rangers with Stuart Whitman (1958) and Cash McCall with Natalie Wood (1960), a supporting role in The Children's Hour with Audrey Hepburn and Shirley MacLaine (1961), leading roles in Boys' Night Out with Kim Novak and Tony Randall (1962), The Great Escape with Steve McQueen (1963), The Thrill of It All with Doris Day (1963), Move Over, Darling again with Doris Day (1963), The Wheeler Dealers with Lee Remick (1963), Paddy Chayevsky's The Americanization of Emily with Julie Andrews (1964), Roald Dahl's 36 Hours with Eva Marie Saint (1965), The Art of Love with Dick Van Dyke and Elke Sommer (1965), as a Formula 1 racing star in Grand Prix (1966), as Wyatt Earp in Hour of the Gun with Jason Robards (1967), How Sweet It Is! with Debbie Reynolds (1968), Marlowe with Bruce Lee (1969), Murphy's Romance with Sally Field (1985), as Wyatt Earp again in Sunset with Bruce Willis (1988), My Fellow Americans with Jack Lemmon (1996), a supporting role in Divine Secrets of the Ya-Ya Sisterhood with Sandra Bullock (2002), a leading role in The Notebook with Ryan Gosling, Rachel McAdams and Gena Rowlands (2004), and in The Ultimate Gift with Brian Dennehy (2007).
For his portrayal of Jim Rockford in The Rockford Files, the Academy of Television Arts & Sciences awarded him the 1977 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series.[1] As Executive Producer of Promise for the Hallmark Hall of Fame, Garner won the 1987 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama/Comedy Special.[2] Promise also received the 1987 Peabody Award.[3] In 1991, the academy inducted him into the Television Hall of Fame.[4] He was the recipient of the 41st Screen Actors Guild Life Achievement Award in 2004.[5] At the 26th Television Critics Awards in 2010, Garner was presented with the Career Achievement Award.[6] His star was unveiled on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1959.[7]
He formed Cherokee Productions in the 1960s with his talent agent and business partner Meta Rosenberg. As an independent producer, he was able to expand his entertainment goals irrespective of any one studio or distributor. Cherokee Productions created and produced the television series Nichols (1971–1972) and The Rockford Files (1974–1980), which he starred in.[8] Numerous films were generated by Cherokee Productions, including Support Your Local Sheriff! (1969) [9] and Support Your Local Gunfighter (1971),[10] both of which he starred in.
Film
editYear | Title | Role | Notes | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
1956 | Toward the Unknown | Major Joe Craven | [11] | |
The Girl He Left Behind | Preston | [12] | ||
1957 | Shoot-Out at Medicine Bend | Sergeant John Maitland | [13] | |
Sayonara | Captain Mike Bailey, USMC | [14][15] | ||
1958 | Darby's Rangers | William Orlando Darby | [16] | |
1959 | Up Periscope | Lieutenant (j.g.) Kenneth M. Braden | [17] | |
1960 | Cash McCall | Cash McCall | [18] | |
1961 | The Children's Hour | Dr. Joe Cardin | [19] | |
1962 | Boys' Night Out | Fred Williams | [20] | |
1963 | The Great Escape | Flight Lieutenant Bob Hendley / "The Scrounger" | [21] | |
The Thrill of It All | Dr. Gerald Boyer | [22] | ||
The Wheeler Dealers | Henry Tyroon | [23] | ||
Move Over, Darling | Nick Arden | My Favorite Wife remake | [24] | |
1964 | The Americanization of Emily | Lieutenant Commander Charles Edward Madison | Paddy Chayefsky script | [25] |
1965 | 36 Hours | Major Jefferson Pike | [26] | |
The Art of Love | Casey Barnett | [27] | ||
1966 | A Man Could Get Killed | William Beddoes | [28] | |
Duel at Diablo | Jess Remsberg | [29] | ||
Mister Buddwing | Mr. Buddwing | [30] | ||
Grand Prix | Pete Aron | [31] | ||
1967 | Hour of the Gun | Wyatt Earp | [32] | |
1968 | How Sweet It Is! | "Grif" | [33] | |
The Pink Jungle | Ben Morris | [34] | ||
1969 | The Racing Scene | Himself | Documentary | [35] |
Support Your Local Sheriff! | Jason McCullough | [9] | ||
Marlowe | Philip Marlowe | [36] | ||
1970 | A Man Called Sledge | Luther Sledge | [37] | |
1971 | Support Your Local Gunfighter | Latigo Smith | [10] | |
Skin Game | Quincy Drew / Captain Nathaniel Mountjoy | [38] | ||
1972 | They Only Kill Their Masters | Abel Marsh | [39] | |
1973 | One Little Indian | Corporal Clint Keyes | [40] | |
1974 | The Castaway Cowboy | Lincoln Costain | [41] | |
1980 | Health | Harry Wolff | [42] | |
1981 | The Fan | Jake Berman | [43] | |
1982 | Victor/Victoria | King Marchand | [44] | |
1984 | Tank | Sergeant Major Zack Carey | [45] | |
1985 | Murphy's Romance | Murphy Jones | [46] | |
1988 | Sunset | Wyatt Earp | [47] | |
1990 | Take Me to Your Leaders | The Narrator | Documentary | [48] |
1992 | The Distinguished Gentleman | Jeff Johnson | [49] | |
1993 | Fire in the Sky | Frank Watters | [50] | |
Return to The Great Escape | Himself / Flight Lieutenant Bob Hendley / "The Scrounger" | Documentary short film | ||
1994 | Maverick | Marshal Zane Cooper | [51][52] | |
1996 | Wild Bill: Hollywood Maverick | Himself | Documentary | [53] |
My Fellow Americans | President Matt Douglas | [54] | ||
1997 | The Hidden Dimension | The Narrator | [55] | |
1998 | Twilight | Raymond Hope | [56] | |
2000 | Space Cowboys | Captain Reverend "Tank" Sullivan | [57] | |
2001 | Atlantis: The Lost Empire | Commander Lyle Tiberius Rourke (voice) | [58] | |
2002 | Divine Secrets of the Ya-Ya Sisterhood | Shepard James "Shep" Walker | [59] | |
2003 | The Land Before Time X | Pat | Direct to video | [60] |
2004 | The Notebook | Older Noah "Duke" Calhoun | [61] | |
Al Roach: Private Insectigator | Al Roach | [62] | ||
2007 | The Ultimate Gift | Howard "Red" Stevens | [63] | |
Battle for Terra | Doron (voice) | [64] | ||
2010 | Superman/Shazam!: The Return of Black Adam | Shazam (voice) | [65] | |
DC Showcase Original Shorts Collection | [65] |
Television
editYear | Title | Role | Notes | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
1955 | Cheyenne | Lieutenant Brad Forsythe | Pilot episode: "Mountain Fortress" | [66] |
1956 | Zane Grey Theater | Lieutenant Jim Collins | Episode: "Star Over Texas" | [67] |
1956 | Cheyenne | Lieutenant Lee Rogers | Episode: "Decision" | [66] |
Bret | Episode: "The Last Train West" | [66] | ||
1956–1957 | Conflict | "Red" / Jim Curtis | 3 episodes | [68][69] |
1957 | Sugarfoot | Bret Maverick | Episode: "Misfire" | [70] |
Cheyenne | Willis Peake | "Episode: War Party" | [71] | |
1957–1961 | Maverick | Bret Maverick / Beau "Pappy" Maverick | 124 episodes | [72] |
1958 | The Pat Boone Chevy Showroom | Himself | [73] | |
Wide Wide World | Episode: "The Western" | |||
This Is Your Life | Episode: "James Garner" | [74] | ||
1960–1964 | The Bob Hope Show | Episodes: 4-20-1960, 12-18-1964 and 11-27-68 | [75] | |
1961 | Angel | Jim | Episode: "The French Lesson" | [76] |
1971 | Once Upon a Wheel | Himself | Documentary | [77] |
1971–1972 | Nichols | Sheriff Frank Nichols | 24 episodes | [72] |
1974 | Backlash of the Hunter | Jim Rockford | TV movie, Pilot for "The Rockford Files" | [78] |
1974–1980 | The Rockford Files | Jim Rockford | 122 episodes; director of episode: "The Girl in the Bay City Boys Club" | [72] |
1978 | The New Maverick | Bret Maverick | TV movie | [79] |
1979 | Young Maverick | Episode: "Clancy" | [80] | |
1981–1982 | Bret Maverick | 18 episodes | [72] | |
1982 | The Long Summer of George Adams | George Adams | [79] | |
1984 | Heartsounds | Harold Lear | TV film | [81] |
The Glitter Dome | Sergeant Aloysius Mackey | [81] | ||
1985 | Space | Senator Norman Grant | Mini series | [82] |
Promise | Bob Beuhler | Hallmark Hall of Fame; also executive producer | [83] | |
1989 | My Name Is Bill W. | Dr. Bob Holbrook Smith | TV film; also executive producer | [83] |
1990 | Decoration Day | Albert Sidney Finch | [83] | |
1991–1992 | Man of the People | Councilman Jim Doyle | 10 episodes | [84] |
1993 | Barbarians at the Gate | F. Ross Johnson | TV film | [85] |
1994 | Breathing Lessons | Ira Moran | [86] | |
HBO First Look | Himself / Bret Maverick | Documentary; episode: "Maverick" | [87] | |
100 Years of the Hollywood Western | Himself | Documentary TV movie | [88] | |
The Rockford Files: I Still Love L.A. | Jim Rockford | TV movie; also executive producer – uncredited | [86] | |
1995 | The Rockford Files: A Blessing in Disguise | TV movie; also executive producer | [86] | |
Streets of Laredo | Woodrow F. Call | Mini-series | [82] | |
1996 | The Rockford Files: If the Frame Fits... | Jim Rockford | TV movie | [86] |
The Rockford Files: Godfather Knows Best | [86] | |||
The Rockford Files: Friends and Foul Play | TV movie; also executive producer | [86] | ||
The Rockford Files: Punishment and Crime | [86] | |||
1997 | The Rockford Files: Shoot-Out at the Golden Pagoda | [89] | ||
Dead Silence | FBI Special Agent John Potter | TV film | [90] | |
1998 | Legalese | Norman Keane | [90] | |
1999 | Century of Country | Host | Mini-series (13 episodes) | [91] |
The Rockford Files: If It Bleeds... It Leads | Jim Rockford | TV movie | [92] | |
One Special Night | Robert Woodward | TV film | [90] | |
2000 | The Last Debate | Mike Howley | [93] | |
Chicago Hope | Hubert "Hue" Miller | 4 episodes | [84] | |
Biography | Himself | Episode: "James Garner: Hollywood Maverick" | [94] | |
2000–2001 | God, the Devil and Bob | God | 13 episodes | [84] |
2001 | Mark Twain's Roughing It | Elderly Samuel Clemens / Mark Twain | Mini series | [79] |
2002 | First Monday | Chief Justice Thomas Brankin | 13 episodes | [84] |
2003–2005 | 8 Simple Rules | Jim Egan | 45 episodes | [84] |
2005 | James Garner On-Camera Interview: Rockford Files Season 1 | Himself / Jim Rockford | DVD Documentary Short | [95] |
2006 | The Trail of Tears: Cherokee Legacy | Himself | Video | [96] |
2011 | Pioneers of Television | Himself / Jim Rockford / Bret Maverick | Documentary; episode: "Crime Dramas" | [97] |
2013 | The Ultimate Life | Howard "Red" Stevens | Sequel to The Ultimate Gift | [98] |
Bibliography
edit- Abbott, Jon (2009). Stephen J. Cannell Television Productions: A History of All Series and Pilots. McFarland. ISBN 978-0-7864-5401-3.
- Garner, James; Winokur, Jon (2011). The Garner files. Waterville, Me. : Thorndike Press ; Detroit : Gale, Cengage Learning. ISBN 978-1-4104-4337-3.
- Strait, Raymond (1985). James Garner. New York, NY : St. Martin's Press. ISBN 978-0-312-43967-5.
References
edit- ^ "Outstanding Lead Actor In A Drama Series Nominees / Winners 1977". Television Academy. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "Promise Hallmark Hall of Fame". Television Academy. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "Promise". Peabody Awards. Retrieved 2014-08-17.
- ^ "Hall Of Fame Nominees / Winners 1991". Television Academy. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "41st | Screen Actors Guild Awards". August 22, 2016. Archived from the original on 2016-08-22. Retrieved March 16, 2021.
- ^ "THE TELEVISION CRITICS ASSOCIATION ANNOUNCES 2010 TCA AWARDS WINNERS | Television Critics Association". August 4, 2010. Archived from the original on 2010-08-04. Retrieved March 16, 2021.
- ^ "James Garner". Hollywood Walk of Fame. October 25, 2019. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ Abbott 2009, pp. 43–70.
- ^ a b "Support Your Local Sheriff!". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ a b "Support Your Local Gunfighter". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "Toward the Unknown". UCLA Film & Television Archive. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "The Girl He Left Behind". UCLA Film & Television Archive. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "Shoot-Out at Medicine Bend". UCLA Film & Television Archive. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "Sayonara". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "James Garner". Golden Globe Awards. Hollywood Foreign Press Association. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "Darby's Rangers". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "Up Periscope". UCLA Film & Television Archive. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "Cash McCall". UCLA Film & Television Archive. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "The Children's Hour". UCLA Film & Television Archive. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "Boys' Night Out". UCLA Film & Television Archive. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "The Great Escape". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "The Thrill of It All". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "The Wheeler Dealers". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "Move Over, Darling". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "The Americanization of Emily". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "36 hours". UCLA Film & Television Archive. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "The Art of Love". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "A Man Could Get Killed". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "Duel at Diablo". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "Mister Buddwing". UCLA Film & Television Archive. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "Grand Prix". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "Hour of the Gun". UCLA Film & Television Archive. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "How Sweet It Is". UCLA Film & Television Archive. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "The Pink Jungle". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "The Racing Scene (1969)". Letterboxd Limited. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "Marlowe". UCLA Film & Television Archive. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "A Man Called Sledge". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "Skin Game". UCLA Film & Television Archive. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "They Only Kill Their Masters". UCLA Film & Television Archive. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "One Little Indian". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "The Castaway Cowboy". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "Health". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "The Fan". UCLA Film & Television Archive. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "Victor/Victoria". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "Tank". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "Murphy's Romance". UCLA Film & Television Archive. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "Sunset". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "Take Me to Your Leaders". UCLA Film & Television Archive. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "The Distinguished Gentleman". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "Fire in the Sky". UCLA Film & Television Archive. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "Maverick". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "The 67th Academy Awards | 1995". Oscars.org | Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 5 October 2014. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ Elley, Derek (December 18, 1995). "Wild Bill: Hollywood Maverick". Variety. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "My Fellow Americans". UCLA Film & Television Archive. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "The Hidden Dimension (1997)". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ Ebert, Roger. "Twilight". Roger Ebert.com. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "Space Cowboys". UCLA Film & Television Archive. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "Atlantis: The Lost Empire". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "Divine Secrets of the Ya-Ya Sisterhood". UCLA Film & Television Archive. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "The Land Before Time X: The Great Longneck Migration (2003)". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ Ebert, Roger. "The Notebook movie review & film summary (2004) | Roger Ebert". Roger Ebert.com. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "Al Roach". www.thrillingdetective.com. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "The Ultimate Gift". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "Battle for Terra". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ a b "DC Showcase: Superman/Shazam! The Return of Black Adam (2010)". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ a b c "Cheyenne – The Complete First Season:Editorial Reviews". www.amazon.com. 6 June 2006. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "CTVA Western "Zane Grey Theatre " (4 Star)(1956–61)Anthology hosted by Dick Powell". 11 June 2007. Archived from the original on 2007-06-11. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "Girl on the Subway". UCLA Film & Television Archive. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "Man from 1997". UCLA Film & Television Archive. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ Joyner, C. Courtney (April 22, 2014). "SUGARFOOT (SEASON ONE)". True West Magazine. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "Cheyenne:War Party". UCLA Film & Television Archive. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ a b c d Garner & Winokur 2011, p. 423.
- ^ "The Pat Boone Chevy Showroom". UCLA Film & Television Archive. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ Strait 1985, p. 119.
- ^ "The Bob Hope Show". UCLA Film & Television Archive. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "James Garner Visits "Angel"". The Daily Mail. February 18, 1961. p. 22. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "Once Upon a Wheel – Big Screen Entertainment Group (BSEG)". bigscreenentgroup.com. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "ROCKFORD FILES, THE: BACKLASH OF THE HUNTER {TV MOVIE PILOT} (TV)". Paley Center for the Media. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ a b c Garner & Winokur 2011, p. 426.
- ^ "Young Maverick: The Complete Series Manufactured on Demand, Full Frame on TCM Shop". TCM Shop. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ a b Garner & Winokur 2011, p. 427.
- ^ a b Garner & Winokur 2011, p. 425.
- ^ a b c Garner & Winokur 2011, p. 428.
- ^ a b c d e Garner & Winokur 2011, p. 424.
- ^ Garner & Winokur 2011, p. 429.
- ^ a b c d e f g Garner & Winokur 2011, p. 430.
- ^ "HBO Maverick:First Look". Wausau Daily Herald. May 22, 1994. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "100 Years of the Hollywood Western". UCLA Film & Television Archive. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "The Rockford Files: Shoot Out at the Golden Pagoda". The Tampa Tribune. September 9, 1997. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ a b c Garner & Winokur 2011, p. 431.
- ^ "James Garner hosts A Century of Country". Daily Press. March 31, 1999. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "The Rockford Files: If It Bleeds... It Leads". Letterboxd Limited. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ Garner & Winokur 2011, p. 432.
- ^ "James Garner". Biography. 17 April 2019. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "The Rockford Files – Season One". www.amazon.com. 6 December 2005. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "The Trail of Tears: Cherokee Legacy. – Free Online Library". The Free Library. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "James Garner | People | Pioneers of Television | PBS". Pioneers of Television. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ Gold, Daniel M. (September 6, 2013). "A Billionaire's Story (Published 2013)". The New York Times. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
External links
edit- James Garner at IMDb