James Harding Southard (January 20, 1851 – February 20, 1919) was an American lawyer and politician who served six terms as a U.S. Representative from Ohio from 1895 to 1907.
James H. Southard | |
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Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio's 9th district | |
In office March 4, 1895 – March 3, 1907 | |
Preceded by | Byron F. Ritchie |
Succeeded by | Isaac R. Sherwood |
Personal details | |
Born | James Harding Southard January 20, 1851 Washington Township, Ohio |
Died | February 20, 1919 Toledo, Ohio | (aged 68)
Resting place | Woodlawn Cemetery |
Political party | Republican |
Spouse | Carrie T. Wales |
Children | three |
Alma mater | Cornell University |
Signature | |
Early life
editSouthard was born near Toledo, Ohio, in Washington Township, Lucas County, Ohio, Southard attended the public schools and was graduated from Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, in 1874.
Career
editAfter studying law, he was admitted to the bar in 1877 and commenced practice in Toledo, Ohio. He was appointed assistant prosecuting attorney of Lucas County in 1882. Twice elected prosecuting attorney of the county, he served in that office six years.
Southard was elected as a Republican to the Fifty-fourth and to the five succeeding Congresses (March 4, 1895 – March 3, 1907).
He served as chairman of the Committee on Coinage, Weights, and Measures (Fifty-sixth through Fifty-ninth Congresses). During his time in Congress, Southard passed legislation establishing the National Bureau of Standards, and introduced a bill (though it never passed) requiring the U.S. to adopt the metric system.[1]
He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1906 to the Sixtieth Congress.
He resumed the practice of law in Toledo, Ohio, until his death in 1919.
Personal life
editIn 1883, Southard was married to Carrie T. Wales of Toledo. They had three children.[2] He was a Freemason, a member of the Knights of Pythias, and an Elk.[2]
Southard died in Toledo on February 20, 1919 and was interred in Woodlawn Cemetery.
References
edit- ^ John Perry, The Story of Standards, Funk and Wagnalls, 1953, Library of Congress Cat. No. 55-11094, p. 123
- ^ a b Randall, Emilius; Ryan, Daniel Joseph (1915). History of Ohio: the Rise and Progress of an American State. Vol. 6. New York: The Century History Company. p. 362.
- United States Congress. "James H. Southard (id: S000687)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
External links
editThis article incorporates public domain material from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress