Janet Barrowman was a Scottish suffragette.[1]
Janet Barrowman | |
|---|---|
 Helen Crawfurd & Janet Barrowman | |
| Born | 1879 Glasgow, Scotland |
| Died | 1955 (aged 75–76) Glasgow, Scotland |
| Known for | Scottish suffragette |
Women's Suffrage
editBarrowman was born in Glasgow. Her father was a lime merchant. She was a member of the Women's Social and Political Union.[2]
In around 1901, she began working as a clerk for soap manufacturer, Joseph Watson & Sons. [3]
In 1912, she participated in militant activity during the campaign for women's suffrage alongside Helen Crawfurd, Annie Swan and others, breaking a window valued at 4 shillings. She was arrested and sentenced to two months hard labour in Holloway.[4]
Her manager, David Wilkie, wrote to his solicitor James Orr to request intervention on her behalf, on the grounds that the sentence was disproportionate to the crime. He describes his perception that Janet had been led astray by the leaders of the movement, and his fear that imprisonment would affect her health, the health of her mother, and lead to her being dismissed from the company. [3]
During her imprisonment in Holloway, Barrowman worked with Nancy John to smuggle poetry, written by fellow suffragette prisoners, out of Holloway. These were published by the Glasgow branch of the WSPU as "Holloway Jingles" in 1912.[5]
She lost her job as a result of her arrest, and did not take part in any more militant acts. She gained another job, as a shipping clerk was, in which she worked until she retired.[2]
Legacy
edit
Barrowman's copy of the poetry book, published by the Glasgow branch of the Women's Social and Political Union, was gifted in 1947 to Dr Charity Taylor, the governor of HM Prison Holloway, and it was auctioned by Pickering and Chatto in 2018.[6]
She donated her collection of memorabilia to Glasgow Museums in 1955.[7][8]
In March 1976 the historian, Brian Harrison, interviewed Barrowman's brother, Barclay Barrowman, about his sister as part of the Suffrage Interviews project, titled Oral evidence on the suffragette and suffragist movements: the Brian Harrison interviews.[9] He describes the life of the Barrowman family, as well as Janet's character, appearance, politics, interests and hobbies. Harrison conducted a second interview about Barrowman with her cousin, Marion Thomas, in July 1977, which covers Janet's relationship with her elder sister, Mary.
References
edit- ^ "Barrowman, Dr Barclay & Mrs". National Archives. Retrieved 27 December 2018.
- ^ a b Leneman, Leah (1996). A Guid Cause: The Women's Suffrage Movement in Scotland. p. 254. ISBN 1873644485.
- ^ a b Godfrey, Jennifer (2024). Secret missions of the suffragettes: Glass breaking and safe houses. Pen and Sword. p. 69.
- ^ "Glazier's advert". The Glasgow Story. Retrieved 27 December 2018.
- ^ Carolyn Christensen Nelson (25 June 2004). Literature of the Women's Suffrage Campaign in England. Broadview Press. pp. 158–. ISBN 978-1-55111-511-5.
- ^ "Suffragettes" (PDF). Pickering and Chatto. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 November 2022. Retrieved 27 December 2018.
- ^ "Mitchell Library event Apr / May 2018" (PDF). Glasgow Life. Retrieved 27 December 2018.
- ^ "Glasgow Museums". Collections Navigator. Archived from the original on 28 September 2023. Retrieved 27 December 2018.
- ^ London School of Economics and Political Science. "The Suffrage Interviews". London School of Economics and Political Science. Retrieved 7 March 2024.