Jayanti Kalidas Patel (24 May 1924 – 26 May 2019) was an Indian actor, playwright and yogi.

Early life and education

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Patel was born 24 May 1924 in Ahmedabad, India. He received his BA from University of Mumbai in 1947, and was awarded a PhD for his work in Natya Yoga from Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan at the Mungalal Goenka Institute in Mumbai.

Quit India Movement

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As a young man, Patel joined Mahatma Gandhi and the Quit India Movement in protest of the British rule of India. During one march, Patel was shot in the leg, sustaining an injury that produced a lifelong indentation and limp.[citation needed]

All India Radio and "Ranglo"

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In the 1940s and 1950s, Patel portrayed the comic character "Ranglo" on All-India Radio and in subsequent stage and television productions. He took this name also for his cartooning persona, and continued to explore this character throughout his life.

Travels and work in the West

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In 1967, Patel was awarded a John F. Kennedy Scholarship and traveled to the US to continue his work in Natya Yoga. While there, he began a long association with the Ananda Ashrama in Monroe, New York and in San Francisco.

"Inner Broadway"

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Traveling throughout the U.S., France, England and Germany, Patel continued to develop his work in theater as a form of yoga.

"He feels that both natya and yoga have a common purpose – to shatter the ego, to experience bliss and thereby universalize the individual person and transcending the limitations of time and space. Natya like any other form of an art is Yoga in Indian thought. It is a transpersonal art according to Jayanti. Instead of Ego, it takes you beyond Ego."[1]

His works included those exploring the modern experiences of time, technology, and alienation, as well as the tools to transcend these challenges and find inner peace.

"Transplanation, not Translation"

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Patel adapted several Western plays and novels for Indian audiences—including a "transplantation" of George Washington Slept Here into "Gandhi Slept Here",[2] a Gujuarati-language Of Mice and Men, Death of a Salesman (especially poignant as India modernized and new ways of doing business emerged), and Harvey.[citation needed]

"Chaplin, Gandhi and Me"

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In 2015, at age 91, Patel published the book Chaplin, Gandhi and Me2, exploring the correlation between the teachings of Mahatma Gandhi and Charlie Chaplin.[3][4]

Personal life and death

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In 1944, Patel married Smt. Sharda, and together they had three children: Nivedita, Warsha, and Nilesh. Patel latterly resided in Pune with his daughter Warsha and son Nilesh. He died in Ahmedabad on 26 May 2019, two days after his 95th birthday.[5]

References

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  1. ^ "Inner Broadway Presents Time Wrap – Yogafly Blog". yogafly.blogs.com. Retrieved 22 December 2015.
  2. ^ "Yogi Playwright Infusing Indian Theatre With More Atma and Altruism – Magazine Web Edition > July 1992 – Publications – Hinduism Today Magazine". www.hinduismtoday.com. Retrieved 22 December 2015.
  3. ^ ""Charlie Chaplin meets Gandhi"-Daily Metta – Metta Center". Metta Center. Retrieved 22 December 2015.
  4. ^ "Charlie Chaplin and Mr Gandhi | The Newham Story". www.newhamstory.com. Archived from the original on 21 November 2015. Retrieved 22 December 2015.
  5. ^ "Homage to Dr. Jayanti Patel, 'Ranglo'". Bhavan. Retrieved 2 February 2022.