Jean Frydman (26 June 1925 – 14 March 2021) was a Jewish member of the French Resistance during World War II and businessman. He received the Légion d'honneur in 2016 for his wartime efforts.
Resistance
editDuring World War II, at the age of 15 he rallied the France libre (Free France).[1] In the summer of 1944, he escaped from the deportation train that was taking him and many others from the Drancy internment camp to Buchenwald. One of the deportees in the same train car was Marcel Dassault.[2] For his brave patriotism, he was bestowed the Légion d'honneur by the President François Hollande in May 2016.
Man of communication
editHe was among the first managers of radio station Europe 1 between 1957 and 1962; he headed Télé Monte Carlo, and was then director of the advertising agency Régie n°1. He was dubbed "the secret gardener of the French audiovisual sector".
Businessman
editAfter having been forced to leave the Board of Paravision, audiovisual branch of L'Oréal, he revealed[3] the past life of André Bettencourt during WW2,[4] forcing him to express regrets about "past mistakes".[5]
Politics
editSince resisting the Nazis' control over France in his teens, Frydman spent his life following, advocating liberty and peace. That led him to become involved at the highest level of negotiation between Israel and Palestine, as he advised Shimon Peres, Yitzhak Rabin, and Ehud Barak. As such, he was instrumental in starting the Oslo Peace Accords. Frydman served as a member of the advisory board of the Israel Council on Foreign Relations.
Personal life
editJean Frydman had six children, ten grandchildren, and was married to his third wife, Daniela Frydman at the time of his death. He was a friend of former French President Valéry Giscard d'Estaing, former Israeli President Shimon Peres, former Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Barak, and former IMF Managing Director Dominique Strauss-Kahn.
Frydman died in Savyon, Israel, on 14 March 2021, at the age of 95.[6]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Mort de Jean Frydman, résistant, homme d'affaires et militant pour la paix en Israël". Le Monde.fr (in French). 2021-03-14. Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ^ Jean-Francois Chaigneau, “Le Dernier Wagon”, Paris, France Loisirs, 1982(in French)
- ^ "L'Oréal: l'arme de la mémoire". LExpress.fr (in French). 1995-02-16. Retrieved 2020-11-02.
- ^ Michael Bar-Zohar, Bitter Scent: The Case of L'Oréal, Nazis, and the Arab Boycott, London, Dutton Books, 1996
- ^ « André Bettencourt », Telegraph, 23 novembre 2007
- ^ Mort de Jean Frydman, résistant, homme d’affaires et militant pour la paix en Israël (in French)
External links
edit- (in French) Élie Barnavi, "Jean Frydman, Tableaux d'une vie", ISBN 978-2-02-090818-4, 2008
- (in French) Jean-Pierre Chaline, « André Bettencourt (1919-2007) », dans Études normandes ISSN 0014-2158, 2008-1