Jens Beckert (born 21 July 1967, in Frankfurt am Main)[1] is a German sociologist with a strong interest in economic sociology.[2][3] The author of books on inherited wealth and the social foundations of economic efficiency and imagined futures in the economy,[4] he focuses on the role of the economy in society – especially based on studies of markets – as well as organizational sociology, the sociology of inheritance, and sociological theory.[5] He is director at the Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies (MPIfG) in Cologne, Germany, and a member of the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities.[6]
Education and career
editBeckert earned his MA in sociology at the New School for Social Research in New York City in 1991 and his MBA at Free University of Berlin in 1993.[7] He earned his doctorate with a dissertation in the field of economic sociology in 1996 at Free University of Berlin and his habilitation at the same university with a book on the sociology of inheritance in 2003.[8]
An associate professorship in sociology at International University Bremen (2002–2003) and a professorship in sociology at the University of Göttingen (2003–2005) preceded Beckert’s appointment at age 37 as director at the Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies (MPIfG),[9] which conducts basic research on the governance of modern societies.[10] Beckert has had visiting fellowships at Princeton University, Harvard University, the European University Institute in Florence,[11] the Center for the Sociology of Organizations (CSO)[12] in Paris, and the Paris Institute for Advanced Study.[13] He gave a Mario Einaudi Lecture at the Center for International Studies at Cornell University in 2007.[14] In 2019-20 he was Theodor Heuß Professor at the New School for Social Research in New York.[15]
Current position and activities
editHe is director at the Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies (MPIfG) in Cologne. In addition, Beckert is a member of the Faculty of Management, Economics and Social Sciences at the University of Cologne.[16] He is a faculty member of the International Max Planck Research School on the Social and Political Constitution of the Economy, a doctoral program run jointly by the MPIfG and the Faculty of Management at the University of Cologne.[17][18] Beckert is an editor of the European Journal of Sociology[19] and a member of the editorial board of Socio-Economic Review.[20] He was council member of the Economic Sociology Section of the American Sociological Association (ASA).[21]
Research
editEconomies as social orders within societies
editJens Beckert’s current work at the Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies reflects a research program he has developed with his former codirector Wolfgang Streeck Archived 2015-10-27 at the Wayback Machine which “proposes to invest in a theory of social action as the most promising approach to a deeper understanding and an improved theorization of the economy as a socially and politically constituted system of action.”[22]
“Any economy is socially and politically constructed. The way it is socially embedded reflects both prevailing systems of meaning and the results of political ‘market struggles’ over social regulation. Investigating institutional regulation of the economy requires studying how economies are constituted as social orders within societies.”[23]
Markets from a sociological perspective
editIn his research cluster on the “Sociology of Markets,” Beckert focuses on “markets as the core institution of capitalist economies,” seeking “to understand the functioning of markets from a distinctively sociological perspective.” Analyzing markets “from a Weberian viewpoint as arenas of social struggle in which actors confront each other under conditions of competition,” he explores the “social, cultural, and political underpinnings for the development of the order of markets.”[24]
Embeddedness of economic action
edit“The problem of uncertainty market actors face when making decisions” is a key issue in Beckert’s research, which examines “the coordination problems market participants must cope with” – the problems of value, competition, and cooperation. “Uncertainty also provides a theoretical opening to explain the embeddedness of economic action.”[25]
Awards and honours
edit- 2021: Appointed to the Academia Europaea[26]
- 2018: "Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz"-Prize of the German Research Foundation (DFG)[27]
- 2010: Appointed to the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities[28]
- 2005: Best Law Book of the Year, by the German law journal Neue Juristische Wochenschrift, his book Unverdientes Vermögen [Unearned Wealth][29]
- 2005: Prize of the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities donated by the Commerzbank Foundation.[30] In its tribute, the Academy states that Jens Beckert is “one of the most original and productive sociologists of his generation, both nationally and internationally. He is considered a leading proponent of a new economic sociology [...].”[31]
Selected publications
editBooks
edit- Uncertain Futures: Imaginaries, Narratives, and Calculation in the Economy. Oxford: Oxford University Press 2018 (ed. with Richard Bronk), ISBN 978-0-19-882080-2
- Imagined Futures: Fictional Expectations and Capitalist Dynamics. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press 2016.
- Constructing Quality: The Classification of Goods in Markets. Oxford: Oxford University Press 2013 (ed. with Christine Musselin).
- The Worth of Goods: Valuation and Pricing in the Economy. New York: Oxford University Press 2011 (ed. with Patrick Aspers).
- Inherited Wealth. Princeton: Princeton University Press 2008. (German edition: Unverdientes Vermögen: Soziologie des Erbrechts. Frankfurt a.M.: Campus, 2004).
- Beyond the Market: The Social Foundations of Economic Efficiency. Princeton: Princeton University Press 2002. (German edition: Grenzen des Marktes. Frankfurt a.M.: Campus 1997).
Articles
edit- Beckert, Jens (2023). "Varieties of Wealth: Toward a Comparative Sociology of Wealth Inequality". Socio-Economic Review[32].
- Beckert, Jens (2022). "Durable Wealth: Institutions, Mechanisms, and Practices of Wealth Perpetuation". Annual Review of Sociology, 48: 233–255.[33]
- Beckert, Jens (2021). "The Firm as an Engine of Imagination: Organizational Prospection and the Making of Economic Futures". Organization Theory, 2 (2).[34]
- Beckert, Jens (2020). "Markets from Meaning: Quality Uncertainty and the Intersubjective Construction of Value". Cambridge Journal of Economics, 44 (2): 285–301.[35]
- Beckert, Jens (2013). "Imagined futures: fictional expectations in the economy". Theory and Society. 42 (3): 219–240. doi:10.1007/s11186-013-9191-2. hdl:11858/00-001M-0000-000E-EF70-7. ISSN 0304-2421. S2CID 55657162.
- Beckert, Jens (2010). "Institutional Isomorphism Revisited: Convergence and Divergence in Institutional Change". Sociological Theory. 28 (2): 150–166. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9558.2010.01369.x. hdl:11858/00-001M-0000-0012-4219-5. ISSN 0735-2751. S2CID 32889286.
- Beckert, Jens (2010). "How Do Fields Change? The Interrelations of Institutions, Networks, and Cognition in the Dynamics of Markets". Organization Studies. 31 (5): 605–627. doi:10.1177/0170840610372184. hdl:11858/00-001M-0000-0012-41FC-F. ISSN 0170-8406. S2CID 145148295.
- Beckert, Jens (2009). "The social order of markets". Theory and Society. 38 (3): 245–269. doi:10.1007/s11186-008-9082-0. ISSN 0304-2421.
- Beckert, Jens (2016). "Agency, Entrepreneurs, and Institutional Change. The Role of Strategic Choice and Institutionalized Practices in Organizations". Organization Studies. 20 (5): 777–799. doi:10.1177/0170840699205004. ISSN 0170-8406. S2CID 145494629.
- Beckert, Jens (1996). "What is sociological about economic sociology? Uncertainty and the embeddedness of economic action". Theory and Society. 25 (6): 803–840. doi:10.1007/BF00159817. ISSN 0304-2421. S2CID 144369748.
References
edit- ^ "Max Planck Society – CV Jens Beckert". Retrieved 24 June 2014.
- ^ "Personal Homepage Jens Beckert". Archived from the original on 8 August 2014. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
- ^ "Jens Beckert answers ten questions about economic sociology. Economic Sociology – The European Electronic Newsletter, Vol. 7, No. 3, 2006, 34–39" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
- ^ "Publications by Jens Beckert in the Catalog of the German National Library". Retrieved 24 June 2014.
- ^ "Research Interests". Archived from the original on 8 August 2014. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
- ^ "Current Members of the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities". Archived from the original on 23 September 2015. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
- ^ "Prof. Dr. Jens Beckert, Researchers at the MPI for the Study of Societies". Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
- ^ "Personal Homepage Jens Beckert". Archived from the original on 8 August 2014. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
- ^ "Max Planck Society – CV Jens Beckert". Retrieved 24 June 2014.
- ^ "Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies". Archived from the original on 8 August 2014. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
- ^ "Max Planck Society – CV Jens Beckert". Retrieved 24 June 2014.
- ^ "The CSO welcomes Jens Beckert". Archived from the original on 3 August 2017. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
- ^ "Fellows at Paris Institute for Advanced Study". Archived from the original on 8 August 2014. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
- ^ "Mario Einaudi Center for International Studies, Cornell University, p.23" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 June 2014. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
- ^ "Jens Beckert". www.mpifg.de. Retrieved 2024-02-22.
- ^ "Cologne Graduate School in Management, Economics and Social Sciences, University of Cologne". Archived from the original on 8 August 2014. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
- ^ "International Max Planck Research School on the Social and Political Constitution of the Economy (IMPRS-SPCE)". Archived from the original on 6 July 2014. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
- ^ "PhD Program at the Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 June 2013. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
- ^ "European Journal of Sociology". Retrieved 24 June 2014.
- ^ "Socio-Economic Review". Archived from the original on 8 August 2014. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
- ^ "Section on Economic Sociology. American Sociological Association". Archived from the original on 29 June 2014. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
- ^ "Research Program of the Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies". Archived from the original on 24 January 2015. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
- ^ "J. Beckert and W. Streeck: Economic Sociology and Political Economy: A Programmatic Perspective" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 July 2013. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
- ^ "Introduction to "Sociology of Markets." Research Projects at the Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies". Archived from the original on 12 December 2007. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
- ^ "Introduction to "Sociology of Markets." Research Projects at the Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies". Archived from the original on 12 December 2007. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
- ^ "Jens Beckert". www.mpifg.de. Retrieved 2024-02-22.
- ^ "Leibniz Prize to Jens Beckert". www.mpifg.de. Retrieved 2024-02-22.
- ^ "Current Members of the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities". Archived from the original on 23 September 2015. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
- ^ "Juristische Bücher des Jahres – Eine Leseempfehlung". Retrieved 24 June 2014.
- ^ "Prizewinners". Archived from the original on 8 September 2017. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
- ^ "Tribute to Jens Beckert". Archived from the original on 11 October 2018. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
- ^ Beckert, Jens (2023-12-25). "Varieties of wealth: toward a comparative sociology of wealth inequality". Socio-Economic Review. doi:10.1093/ser/mwad068. ISSN 1475-1461.
- ^ Beckert, Jens (2022-07-29). "Durable Wealth: Institutions, Mechanisms, and Practices of Wealth Perpetuation". Annual Review of Sociology. 48 (1): 233–255. doi:10.1146/annurev-soc-030320-115024. ISSN 0360-0572.
- ^ Beckert, Jens (April 2021). "The Firm as an Engine of Imagination: Organizational prospection and the making of economic futures". Organization Theory. 2 (2): 263178772110057. doi:10.1177/26317877211005773. ISSN 2631-7877.
- ^ "Markets from Meaning: Quality Uncertainty and the Intersubjective Construction of Value". academic.oup.com. Retrieved 2024-02-22.
External links
edit- Homepage Jens Beckert
- Personal Portrait – Jens Beckert Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine In: MaxPlanckResearch, 3/2006
- Publication list
- Jens Beckert Archived 2014-08-11 at the Wayback Machine in the WorldCat catalog (accessed via Karlsruhe Virtual Catalog)
- Max Planck Sciences Po Center on Coping with Instability in Market Societies
- International Max Planck Research School on the Social and Political Constitution of the Economy