The Jerusalem Open House for Pride and Tolerance (JOH, Hebrew: הבית הפתוח בירושלים לגאווה ולסובלנות HaBayit HaPatuach, "Open House"; Arabic: البيت المفتوح في القدس للفخر والتسامح Al-Beit Al-Maftoukh) is a nonprofit organization, founded in 1997 that runs an LGBTQ community center offering educational and social events and a health center that provides physical and mental care. Since 2002, JOH has also organized an annual Jerusalem Pride march.

JOH
Jerusalem Open House for Pride and Tolerance
הבית הפתוח בירושלים לגאווה ולסובלנות
Founded1997
TypeLGBT Rights
Location
Area served
Jerusalem
Key people
Chairperson of the Board:
Eran Globus
Executive Director:
Alon Shachar
Websitejoh.org.il

Activities

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The Jerusalem Open House was founded in 1997. JOH opened the first LGBT health clinic in Israel – the Open Clinic – and has since expanded to offer mental health care. The community center many different group meetings, as well as a comprehensive youth. Additionally, the Jerusalem Pride march organized by the center has become the largest human-rights demonstrations in Jerusalem, and has been put on annually since 2002.[1] In 2006, JOH hosted WorldPride.

Community Center

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The community center exists as a third place where JOH organizes events, joint holidays, activities, workshops, poetry nights and lectures. The center also organizes meetings and events for people of all religious denominations, including a social group for Orthodox gay men.[2] In addition, JOH supports exchanges with LGBT synagogues abroad.[3] JOH has also hosted family friendly gatherings for Purim.[4]

Health Services

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In 2008, JOH opened a clinic which offers anonymous HIV testing and counseling to anyone. The clinic can also prescribe post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP), and pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP).[5][6]

Additionally, the JOH provides low cost counseling through its Open Counseling Services which is a psycho-social service unit with therapists and social workers. JOH also provides social workers to guide and support LGBTQ at-risk youth and teenagers day-to-day and in emergency situations. The Open Counseling professional staff provides training, workshops and seminars on LGBTQ and therapy related issues and works to improve the well being of Jerusalem's LGBTQ community.

Community Education

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JOH offers services specifically for youth living in the area around Jerusalem, including doing outreach in schools.[7][8] Beyond youth groups, there are adult groups including a group of English speakers, Arabic speakers, senior women, and senior men. The Jerusalem Open House runs the program "More le Haim" which was founded in memory of Shira Banki after she was killed in a hate crime at the annual Jerusalem March for Pride and Tolerance in 2015. The program consists of educational seminars around the city to educate and to create a more tolerant environment for LGBTQ youth.

Advocacy

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JOH takes action on a variety of issues concerning the LGBTQ community through campaigning and advocacy. Current campaigns include efforts to convince the Rabbinical School of the Conservative movement to accept LGBT people into its Rabbinical program in Israel; to achieve recognition for LGBTQ victims of the Holocaust and their inclusion in Israel's national Holocaust memorial ceremonies; and to protest against conversion therapy.[9][10][11]

Jerusalem March for Pride and Tolerance

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Jerusalem Pride 2018

In 2002, JOH sued the city of Jerusalem for not being allowed to have a pride parade. JOH won this case, and the city of Jerusalem paid the group the equivalent of 10,000 USD in settlement.[5] Since then, JOH has organized the annual pride parades in Jerusalem under the name "Jerusalem March for Pride and Tolerance".[12][13]

In 2005, a municipal ban attempted to halt the parade, but it was overturned by a district court order.[14][15][16] Protesters, many of them religious Jews, lined the mile-long parade route shouting insults and displaying signs with messages like: "You are corrupting our children," and "Jerusalem is not San Francisco."[14] During the parade, Yishai Schlissel, a Haredi Jew, stabbed three parade participants with a kitchen knife. During a police interrogation, he described the motive behind his actions: "I came to murder on behalf of God. We can't have such abomination in the country."[17][unreliable source?] He was subsequently convicted of three counts of attempted murder and sentenced to 12 years in prison. The Jerusalem District Court also ordered that NIS 280 million (about US$60 million) be paid as compensation to the victims.[18]

The 2006 Pride parade was also steeped in controversy. Radical right-wing activists Hillel Weiss, Baruch Marzel and Itamar Ben-Gvir declared a "holy war" against those participating in the parade and announced that unless the parade was cancelled, violence would ensue.[19][failed verification] The Parade's coordinators filed a complaint, accusing them of incitement to murder.[20] A week before the parade violent rioting broke out in the Haredi neighborhood of Mea Shearim. Seven policemen and a number of unknown protesters were wounded. However, the parade proceeded without incident.

Schlissel was released 3 weeks before the pride parade in 2015 and he returned to attack again.[21] Six people were stabbed at the parade by Schlissel, including 16 year old Shira Banki, who died.[12][22] Schlissel has since been sentenced to life in prison for six counts of attempted murder.[23]

Despite threats, violence and challenges from conservative parties and aggressors, the March for Pride and Tolerance has continued to be help each year. As the city's largest human rights event, involving many thousands of marchers, the Pride March enables participants to shape the contemporary face of Jerusalem and publicly support LGBTQ people's struggle for full rights, and life without prejudice in their city. Prior to the Pride March, the month of July is filled with daily events, lectures, workshops and parties celebrating Pride and Tolerance in Jerusalem.

Controversy

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The JOH has been involved in some controversy, both within Israel and in the United States.[24][25][26]

In 2014, JOH was erroneously brought up in relation to the kidnapping and murder of Muhammed Abu Khdeir. There were rumors about Khdeir's sexual orientation and that he had been a member of JOH and that was the reason for his murder. JOH claimed that this was not true and the group reiterated that they want peace between Israelis and Palestinians.[24] The group has had Palestinian members since 2001, although Palestinians have been forming their own groups since around 2007.[25]

In 2016, a Shabbat service planned by A Wider Bridge and in which JOH participated as part of the National LGBTQ Task Force's Creating Change Conference was first cancelled, then un-cancelled, and finally protested against by anti-Israeli protesters in Chicago.[26][27][28][29][3][30][31][32] Protestors accused the groups of pinkwashing and physically disrupted a presentation that JOH members were giving about the attack at the 2015 Jerusalem March for Pride and Tolerance.[33][34]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Jerusalem Open House for Pride and Tolerance – AWiderBridge". awiderbridge.org. 12 July 2012. Archived from the original on 2 February 2018. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
  2. ^ "WATCH: In Israel, Modern Orthodoxy embraces the religious LGBTs — partly". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
  3. ^ a b "A larger LGBTQ tent". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
  4. ^ "Jerusalem's LGBT community celebrates Purim". The Jerusalem Post | JPost.com. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
  5. ^ a b "Jerusalem LGBT group sees 'incremental' progress". Washington Blade: Gay News, Politics, LGBT Rights. 7 December 2016. Retrieved 6 July 2017.
  6. ^ Rudoren, Jodi (6 August 2015). "Soul-Searching in Israel After Bias Attacks on Gays and Arabs". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
  7. ^ "Panic in Cleveland, Gay Pride in Jerusalem". Tablet Magazine. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
  8. ^ "Grapevine: Windows on style". The Jerusalem Post | JPost.com. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
  9. ^ "HOLOCAUST GAYS ACKNOWLEDGED". MambaOnline - Gay South Africa online. 27 April 2006. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
  10. ^ "LGBT activists and homophobes against free speech". The Jerusalem Post | JPost.com. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
  11. ^ Schusterman, Lynn (16 February 2015). "Conversion Therapy: Jerusalem, Unite to Fight Prejudice Against LGBTQ Jews". Haaretz. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
  12. ^ a b "Jerusalem Mayor Nir Barkat will not attend LGBTQ pride parade". The Jerusalem Post | JPost.com. Retrieved 6 July 2017.
  13. ^ "Hundreds march in capital's 13th Gay Pride parade". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
  14. ^ a b Matthew Kalman (1 July 2005). "Jerusalem's gay pride marchers attacked / 3 participants stabbed, 13 protesters arrested as ultra-Orthodox crowd tries to halt parade". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved 3 August 2015.
  15. ^ "BBC NEWS | Middle East | Jerusalem bans gay pride parade". news.bbc.co.uk. 24 June 2005. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
  16. ^ "Upcoming amendment will test Israeli gov't regard for LGBT rights | +972 Magazine". 972mag.com. 18 May 2012. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
  17. ^ "Israeli man faces attempted murder charges for stabbing three gay pride marchers". Wikinews.
  18. ^ Tal Rosner (8 February 2006). "Gay Parade stabber gets 12 years in prison". Ynetnews. Retrieved 3 August 2015.
  19. ^ Efrat Weiss (18 October 2006). "Baruch Marzel: Pride parade will lead to violence". Ynetnews.
  20. ^ Neta Sela (27 October 2006). "Gay group files complaint for incitement to murder". Ynetnews. Retrieved 3 August 2015.
  21. ^ Oren Liebermann; Jason Hanna (31 July 2015). "Repeat attacker stabs 6 at Jerusalem gay pride parade, police say". CNN. Retrieved 3 August 2015.
  22. ^ "Teenager stabbed during Jerusalem Pride march dies". Washington Blade: Gay News, Politics, LGBT Rights. 2 August 2015. Retrieved 6 July 2017.
  23. ^ "Jerusalem Pride attacker sentenced to life in prison". Washington Blade: Gay News, Politics, LGBT Rights. 26 June 2016. Retrieved 6 July 2017.
  24. ^ a b "Jerusalem LGBT center falsely linked to killing of Palestinian". Washington Blade: Gay News, Politics, LGBT Rights. 17 July 2014. Retrieved 6 July 2017.
  25. ^ a b Murphy, Maureen Clare (12 July 2013). "Though small, Palestine's queer movement has big vision". The Electronic Intifada. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
  26. ^ a b Shire, Emily (2 July 2017). "We Were Kicked Off Chicago's Dyke March for Not Being 'the Right Kind of Jew'". The Daily Beast. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
  27. ^ "How Intersectionality Makes You Stupid". Tablet Magazine. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
  28. ^ "Protesters disrupt Jewish reception at Chicago gay conference". The Jerusalem Post | JPost.com. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
  29. ^ "The Dangerous Myth of Israeli 'Pinkwashing' Must End". The Forward. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
  30. ^ "Amid anti-Israel controversy, LGBTQ group condemns anti-Semitism". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
  31. ^ Stern, Mark Joseph (25 January 2016). "The LGBTQ Left Has an Anti-Semitism Problem". Slate. ISSN 1091-2339. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
  32. ^ Gruver, Tim (20 January 2016). "Pinkwashing accusations toward Israeli speakers shake up LGBTQ conference". The Seattle Globalist. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
  33. ^ "Protesters obstruct Jewish reception at gay rights convention". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
  34. ^ "After anti-Israel rally at gay rights conference, an Israeli discovers BDS". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
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