James Wilson Aiken (May 26, 1899 – October 31, 1961)[1] was an American football player and coach of football and basketball. He served as the head football coach at the University of Akron (1936–1938), the University of Nevada (1939–1946), and the University of Oregon[2] (1947–1950), compiling a career college football record of 78–53–5. Aiken was also the head basketball coach at Nevada for a season in 1944–45, tallying a mark of 8–9.
Biographical details | |
---|---|
Born | Wheeling, West Virginia, U.S. | May 26, 1899
Died | October 31, 1961 Medford, Oregon, U.S. | (aged 62)
Alma mater | Washington & Jefferson (1922) |
Playing career | |
Football | |
191?–1921 | Washington & Jefferson |
Position(s) | End |
Coaching career (HC unless noted) | |
Football | |
1922 | Washington HS (PA) |
1924–1925 | Findlay HS (OH) |
1926–1931 | Toledo Scott HS (OH) |
1932–1935 | Canton McKinley HS (OH) |
1936–1938 | Akron |
1939–1946 | Nevada |
1947–1950 | Oregon |
Basketball | |
1944–1945 | Nevada |
Administrative career (AD unless noted) | |
1939–1947 | Nevada |
1960–1961 | Roseburg HS (OR) |
Head coaching record | |
Overall | 78–53–5 (college football) 8–9 (college basketball) |
Bowls | 0–1 |
Accomplishments and honors | |
Championships | |
1 FWC (1939) 1 PCC (1948) | |
Early years
editThe son of a farmer, Aiken was born near Wheeling, West Virginia, and later moved to nearby Tiltonsville, Ohio. He attended Martins Ferry High School and was a standout athlete.[3]
Following the First World War, Aiken enrolled at Washington & Jefferson College in Washington, Pennsylvania, and earned four letters in football as an end for the Presidents. He was a senior on the 1921 team under head coach Greasy Neale which played California to a scoreless tie in the Rose Bowl.[3]
High school coach
editAfter graduation from college in 1922, Aiken was a successful high school football coach in Pennsylvania and Ohio, at Findlay High School in Findlay, Ohio, where he won a state championship in 1925, Scott in Toledo (1926–1931), and McKinley in Canton (1932–1935).[3]
College coach
editFrom 1936 to 1938 at Akron, Aiken's teams posted a 19–7–1 record, which is the best mark in school history. From 1939 to 1946, at Nevada in Reno, he posted a 38–26–3 record. He moved to Oregon in 1947,[4] and compiled a 21–20 record. In his first year in Eugene, he led the Ducks to a 7–3 record, followed by an undefeated conference record in 1948 and an appearance in the Cotton Bowl.[5][6] In those first two seasons, the team was led on the field by quarterback Norm Van Brocklin,[7][8] a future member of the Pro Football Hall of Fame. Halfback John McKay, future head coach at USC and the expansion Tampa Bay Buccaneers, transferred from Purdue and was a key member of the 1948 and 1949 teams.[8]
After coaching
editAfter four seasons in Eugene, Aiken resigned as head coach at Oregon in June 1951,[9][10] and entered the lumber business in Roseburg.[11] Aiken had several mild heart attacks in the late 1950s[12][13] and was later the athletic director at Roseburg High School. After giving a speech at a sports dinner in 1961 in Medford, he suffered a heart attack and died at age 62.[1][14][15]
Head coaching record
editCollege football
editYear | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Bowl/playoffs | AP# | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Akron Zips (Independent) (1936–1938) | |||||||||
1936 | Akron | 6–2–1 | |||||||
1937 | Akron | 7–2 | |||||||
1938 | Akron | 6–3 | |||||||
Akron: | 19–7–1 | ||||||||
Nevada Wolf Pack (Far Western Conference) (1939) | |||||||||
1939 | Nevada | 5–4 | 3–1 | 2nd[n 1] | |||||
Nevada Wolf Pack (Independent) (1940–1945) | |||||||||
1940 | Nevada | 4–4–1 | |||||||
1941 | Nevada | 3–5–1 | |||||||
1942 | Nevada | 4–3–1 | |||||||
1943 | Nevada | 4–1–1 | |||||||
1944 | Nevada | 4–4 | |||||||
1945 | Nevada | 7–3 | |||||||
1946 | Nevada | 7–2 | |||||||
Nevada: | 38–26–4 | 3–1 | |||||||
Oregon Ducks (Pacific Coast Conference) (1947–1950) | |||||||||
1947 | Oregon | 7–3 | 5–1 | T–2nd | |||||
1948 | Oregon | 9–2 | 7–0 | T–1st | L Cotton | 9 | |||
1949 | Oregon | 4–6 | 2–5 | T–6th | |||||
1950 | Oregon | 1–9 | 0–7 | 9th | |||||
Oregon: | 21–20 | 14–13 | |||||||
Total: | 78–53–5 | ||||||||
National championship Conference title Conference division title or championship game berth | |||||||||
|
Notes
edit- ^ The 1939 Fresno State Bulldogs football team had the best record in the Far Western Conference (FWC), but was ineligible for the conference championship because they only played two league games.[16]
References
edit- ^ a b "Ex-Duck grid coach Jim Aiken dies". Eugene Register-Guard. November 1, 1961. p. 3B.
- ^ McCann, Michael C. (1995). Oregon Ducks Football: 100 Years of Glory. Eugene, OR: McCann Communications Corp. ISBN 0-9648244-7-7.
- ^ a b c "Jim Aiken - a biography". Eugene Register-Guard. December 25, 1948. p. 8.
- ^ "Genial, bull-voiced Jim Aiken reviews campus, grid roster". Eugene Register-Guard. January 17, 1947. p. 1.
- ^ "Final Coast Conference standings". Eugene Register-Guard. November 21, 1948. p. 1.
- ^ Strite, Dick (January 2, 1949). "Oregon, Cal both drop bowl games". Eugene Register-Guard. p. 1.
- ^ "Oregon stars a Trilby for Svengali Jim Aiken". Milwaukee Journal. Associated Press. November 15, 1948. p. 2, final.
- ^ a b Clark, Bob (September 3, 1998). "Top Ducks". Eugene Register-Guard. p. 3D.
- ^ Strite, Dick (June 14, 1951). "UO coach Jim Aiken quits post". Eugene Register-Guard. p. 1.
- ^ "Jim Aiken, Oregon head grid coach, quits post". Spokane Daily Chronicle. June 14, 1951. p. 37.
- ^ "Aiken doubtful of candidacy". Eugene Register-Guard. February 29, 1952. p. 1.
- ^ "Aiken in hospital". Eugene Register-Guard. Associated Press. February 21, 1957. p. 2B.
- ^ "Aiken, ex-Oregon grid pilot, ailing". Milwaukee Sentinel. Associated Press. February 22, 1957. p. 4, part 2.
- ^ "Death claims ex-Duck coach". Spokane Daily Chronicle. Associated Press. November 1, 1961. p. 21.
- ^ "Ex-grid coach Aiken dies after speech". Milwaukee Sentinel. UPI. November 2, 1961. p. 10, part 2.
- ^ "Pacific Reaches Tie With Nevada". Nevada State Journal. Reno, Nevada. November 27, 1939. p. 5. Retrieved May 7, 2022 – via Newspapers.com .