Joe Adams (April 11, 1924 – July 3, 2018) was an American actor, disc jockey, businessman and manager. He was manager to Ray Charles and won a Golden Globe[1][2] — the first African-American to do so.[3][4]
Joe Adams | |
|---|---|
| Born | April 11, 1924 |
| Died | July 3, 2018 (aged 94) |
| Occupation(s) | Actor, disc jockey, businessman |
Early years
editAdams was a native of Los Angeles. His father was a Jewish businessman, and his mother was African-American.[3]
Career
editAfter being told that, because of his race, he should not try for a career in radio, Adams took an indirect route to reach that goal. He went from being a truck driver to being chauffeur and general assistant for Los Angeles radio personality Al Jarvis. After six months, Adams had become Jarvis' assistant producer.[5]
Adams was the first African-American announcer on NBC's radio network,[6] handling West Coast jazz remote broadcasts and producing segments of NBC's Monitor program.[7] In 1948, he became a disc jockey and announcer on KOWL radio in Santa Monica, California,[5] and 10 years later he was described in a newspaper article as "the station's top personality and most valuable property".[7]
Adams became the Emcee and stage director for the fourth Cavalcade of Jazz concert held at Wrigley Field in Los Angeles which was produced by Leon Hefflin Sr. on September 12, 1948, and continued for the annual event for 10 more years. The event showcased over 125 artists over time. Dizzy Gillespie, Frankie Lane, Little Miss Cornshucks, The Sweethearts of Rhythm, The Honey Drippers, Joe Turner, Jimmy Witherspoon, The Blenders and The Sensations were all featured as Adams emceed his first Cavalcade of Jazz concert.[8]
On June 19, 1951, Adams began his own television program on KTTV in Los Angeles. The show featured Adams' 15-piece orchestra, vocalist Mauri Lynn, and the Hi Hatters dance team.[9]
In 1954 Adams played boxer "Husky Miller" in the award-winning "Carmen Jones" film opera featuring an all-black cast headed by Best Actress Oscar-nominee Dorothy Dandridge.
On stage, Adams had the role of Joe Nashua in the Broadway musical Jamaica (1957).[10]
Personal life
editAdams married Emma Millhouse in 1946.[11] They remained married until his death 72 years later.[12]
Recognition
editThe Los Angeles City Council designated March 15, 1953, a day to honor Adams.[7] In 1955, he received FEM magazine's Man of the Year Award.[13]
Papers
editAdams' photographs, scrapbooks, and other materials are housed in the Joe Adams Papers collection in the Archives Center, National Museum of American History of the Smithsonian Institution.[11]
Filmography
editFilm
edit| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1951 | Disc Jockey | Disc Jockey | |
| 1954 | Carmen Jones | Husky Miller | |
| 1962 | The Manchurian Candidate | Psychiatrist | Uncredited |
| 1965 | Ballad in Blue | Fred | Final film role |
Television
edit| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1953 | The Amos 'n Andy Show | Graduate / Bill Jackson | 2 episodes; uncredited |
| 1955 | Sheena: Queen of the Jungle | Towando | Episode: "The Ganyika Kid" |
| 1964 | Channing | Nkrumah | Episode: "The Face in the Sun" |
References
edit- ^ "Joe Adams: Visionary Videos: NVLP: African American History". visionaryproject.org. Retrieved 2018-12-22.
- ^ "Joe Adams, Radio and Television Personality, Broadway Actor, Philanthropist and Longtime Manager to the Late Ray Charles to Visit Columbia's Campus", PR Newswire; New York, New York, 21 April 2006: n/a.
- ^ a b "Joe Adams, Longtime Manager of Ray Charles Dies at 94". Los Angeles Sentinel. California, Los Angeles. Sentinel News Service. July 6, 2018. pp. A1, A8. Archived from the original on 30 December 2018. Retrieved 30 December 2018.
- ^ "Peck, Audrey Hepburn Get Top Awards: Awards", Los Angeles Times, 25 February 1955: 2.
- ^ a b Roberts, Clark (August 1, 1951). "Joe Adams Makes Long Trek From Truck Driver to Band Leader, Fame and Riches". The Los Angeles Times. California, Los Angeles. p. 24. Retrieved 30 December 2018 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Witbeck, Charles (November 21, 1974). "Keynotes: The 'Cotton Club' is bound for television". The Morning Call. Allentown, Pennsylvania. p. 86. Retrieved 29 December 2018 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b c "'Mr Versatility' Fits Dr. Joe Adams To A 'T'". The New York Age. New York, New York City. January 7, 1956. p. 9. Retrieved 30 December 2018 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Reed, Tom. (1992). The Black music history of Los Angeles, its roots : 50 years in Black music : a classical pictorial history of Los Angeles Black music of the 20's, 30's, 40's, 50's and 60's : photographic essays that define the people, the artistry and their contributions to the wonderful world of entertainment (1st, limited ed.). Los Angeles: Black Accent on L.A. Press. ISBN 096329086X. OCLC 28801394.
- ^ Ames, Walter (June 19, 1951). "Meet Corliss Archer Debuts on Television Tonight; Joe Adams to Host Stan Kenton". The Los Angeles Times. California, Los Angeles. p. Part I – 22. Retrieved 29 December 2018 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Joe Adams at the Internet Broadway Database
- ^ a b "Guide to the Joe Adams Papers". Smithsonian Institution. Archived from the original on 30 December 2018. Retrieved 30 December 2018.
- ^ "Large Turnout for Funeral of Joe Adams, Longtime Manager of Ray Charles". Los Angeles Sentinel. July 26, 2018. Archived from the original on 30 December 2018. Retrieved 30 December 2018.
- ^ "20 Leaders of Negro Community Honored". The Los Angeles Times. California, Los Angeles. March 7, 1955. p. 15. Retrieved 30 December 2018 – via Newspapers.com.