John Joseph McMahon (April 22, 1875 – September 8, 1958)[1] was an American architect who even today remains highly regarded for his churches, schools and other buildings for Catholic clients in Connecticut, especially Hartford and New Haven.
John J. McMahon | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | Apr 22, 1875 |
| Died | Sep 8, 1958 |
| Nationality | American |
| Known for | Architect, partner in Dwyer and McMahon, Whiton and McMahon and John J. McMahon |
Early life and architectural training
editMcMahon was born April 22, 1875, in Hartford, Connecticut, where he would live for the rest of his life. He studied as a boy at St. Patrick School where one of his classmates, John F. Callahan, would later become a Catholic priest and one of McMahon's clients. He left school a few months before graduation in 1890 and took a job as an errand boy.
Three years later he was hired by the architectural firm of Frederick R. Comstock as an apprentice. He worked both in Hartford and New York City. His most notable project was the 1899 Second Church of Christ Scientist, located at 68th Street and Central Park West, New York City.[2] His architectural training was cut short when he enlisted in the Connecticut National Guard to take part in the Spanish–American War. Eventually McMahon attained the rank of colonel and was henceforth known, professionally and otherwise, as "the Colonel".
Architectural practice
editIn 1900 McMahon became associate architect of the Hartford, CT firm J. J. Dwyer & J. J. McMahon, with John J. Dwyer. He remained in this position until 1911 when he entered into a long partnership with Frank Warren Whiton, forming the firm of Whiton and McMahon. They continued together until 1932 when the practice was dissolved due to the economic depression. After that McMahon practiced under his own name and briefly with architect Russell Hills.
Whiton and McMahon (served briefly as cathedral)
Works include
editJ. J. Dwyer and J. J. McMahon
edit- Mount Saint Joseph Academy, West Hartford, Connecticut
- St. Michael Church, Hartford, Connecticut[3][4]
- St. Augustine Church, Hartford, Connecticut (basement only)
- St. Joseph Church, Danbury, Connecticut
- St. Mary Church, Simsbury, Connecticut (this church has since been replaced)
- St, Mary Church, Branford, Connecticut (this church has since been replaced)
- St. Patrick Church, Bridgeport, Connecticut (superstructure only, built on a basement church by James Murphy
- St. Francis Hospital Hartford, Connecticut (administration building)
- Elks Club Lodge, Hartford, Connecticut[5]
- St. Teresa Church, Woodbury, Connecticut
- St Mary's Home for the Aged, West Hartford, Connecticut
- St. Peter's Parochial School, Hartford, CT
- St. John's School for Boys, Deep River, CT
- St. John's Parochial School, Watertown, CT
- St. Joseph's Novitiate, West Hartford, CT
Whiton and McMahon
edit
- St. Luke Church, Hartford, Connecticut (basement church, later completed by another unknown architect)
- St. Justin Church, Hartford, Connecticut
- St. Augustine Church, Hartford, Connecticut (superstructure, school and rectory)
- St. Paul Church, Glastonbury, Connecticut
- St. Lawrence O'Toole Church, Hartford, Connecticut (with Russell Hills)
- St. John of the Cross Church, Middlebury, Connecticut
- St. Brendan Church, New Haven, Connecticut
- St. Rose of Lima Church, New Haven, Connecticut
- St. Bernard Church, Sharon, Connecticut
- St. Peter Church, Hartford, Connecticut (new towers)
- St. Gabriel Church, Windsor, Connecticut
- * St. Mary Chapel, Newington, Connecticut (this church has since been replaced)
- Most Holy Trinity Church, Hartford, Connecticut
- St. Thomas the Apostle Church, West Hartford, Connecticut
- Wilson St. School, Hartford CT
- Arsenal School, Hartford CT
- Alfred E. Burr School, Hartford CT
- St James Parochial School, Manchester, CT
- Washington St. School additions, Hartford CT
- Richard J. Kinsella School, (now the Betances School), Hartford CT
- Dr. James H Naylor School, Hartford, CT
- Moylan (Hillside Ave)School, Hartford, CT
John J. McMahon
edit- Corpus Christi Church, Wethersfield, Connecticut
- St Peter and Paul Church, Norwich, Connecticut
- St. Thomas the Apostle Church (superstructure), School and rectory, West Hartford, Connecticut
References
edit- ^ "Collection: John J. McMahon papers | Connecticut State Archives Finding Aids". cslarchives.ctstatelibrary.org. Retrieved 7 February 2021.
- ^ "Central Park West: Second Church of Christ". The Upper West Side Book. Retrieved 23 September 2019.
- ^ Nenortas, Tomas J. (2007). Victorian Hartford Revisited. Arcadia Publishing. p. 43. ISBN 978-0-7385-4998-9: Historic photo of St Michael Church shortly after it was constructed
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link) - ^ National Register of Historic Places Nomination Form Capen-Clark Street District
- ^ "Organizations". Historic Buildings of Connecticut. 29 September 2018. Retrieved 23 September 2019: Photo of Elks Lodge, attributed to John J Dwyer
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
Reading
edit- McMahon, John J. "A Grandfather's Contribution to Hartford's Unique Architectural Landscape" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 July 2011. Retrieved 25 January 2011.
- McMahon, John J. "Devine Designs Hartford Architect Created Many of State's Catholic Churches". Archived from the original on 2 April 2012. Retrieved 25 January 2011.
- McMahon, John J. "John J. McMahon Papers at Connecticut State Library". Archived from the original on 11 October 2011. Retrieved 26 January 2011.