John Marshall Gamble (1863 – April 8, 1957) was an American painter who focused on California landscapes and wildflowers. He relocated to Santa Barbara after his San Francisco studio was destroyed by the 1906 earthquake. He was an influential in the Santa Barbara art scene, being a teacher and School Board President of the Santa Barbara School of the Arts.
John Marshall Gamble | |
|---|---|
| Born | 1863 New Jersey, U.S. |
| Died | April 8, 1957 |
| Education | San Francisco School of Design |
| Occupation | Painter |
| Known for | Landscape painting |
| Movement | California Impressionism |
Life and career
edit
John Marshall Gamble was born in New Jersey in 1863, moved to New Zealand with his family in his early years, and then to San Francisco in 1883.[1] He was the grandson of US Marines Lieutenant Colonel John Marshall Gamble.[1]
First studying the San Francisco School of Design under Virgil Macey Williams and Emil Carlson, he later went to the Académie Colarossi,[2] and the Académie Julian in Paris, to study under Jean Paul Laurens and Jean-Joseph Benjamin-Constant.[3] He first opened a studio in San Francisco which was destroyed in the 1906 earthquake,[1] moving to Santa Barbara afterwards.[4]
During his career he won several awards,[5] such as a gold medal at the Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Exposition, in Seattle.[2] Gamble is considered the "supreme painter of California's wildflowers",[6] an "exhaustless theme which has won the artist enduring fame".[7] The artist became a faculty member of the Santa Barbara School of the Arts in 1929, and later served as School Board President.[8]
A friend of painter Willis E. Davies, Gamble accompanied him to plein air painting trips, and the 1910 European trip that ended with Davies' suicide on board of the White Star liner RMS Oceanic.[9]
Gamble is buried at the Cypress Lawn Memorial Park, in Colma, California.[10]
Style and legacy
editGamble's had detailed knowledge of California's landscapes,[7] and according to a contemporary critic "the distinguishing charm of these landscapes seems to lie in the intimate feeling for nature shown in the painting".[3]
Gamble's painting Poppies and Lupine sold for US$178,500 in a 1998 Christie's auction.[11] His work is represented by galleries such as Steven Stern Fine Arts, Los Angeles, William A. Karges Fine Art, and is part of the permanent collections of the Birmingham Museum of Art and the Fine Arts Museumndof San Francisco, among others.[4][12] Gamble was also influential as a teacher and mentor of younger artists, and was considered to be the "dean of Santa Barbara artists".[8]
Exhibitions
edit- Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Exposition, Seattle, 1909
- Solo exhibition, Kanst Gallery, Hollywood, 1911.[3]
- Solo exhibition, Hotel Green Gallery, Pasadena, 1911.[3]
- "California Artists, 1860-1930", McHenry Museum, Modesto, 1988.[13]
References
edit- ^ a b c "John Gamble". William A. Karges Fine Art. Archived from the original on 2021-02-14. Retrieved 2021-02-14.
- ^ a b Blake, Janet; Stearn, Jean (1996). "Biographies". Impressions of California: Early Currents in Art 1850-1930. Irvine, California: The Irvine Museum. p. 172. ISBN 0-9635-468-8-0.
- ^ a b c d "Local artist is praised by critics". The Independent. 1911-02-13. p. 3. Retrieved 2021-02-11.
- ^ a b "Wild Heliotrope and Poppies, San Francisco John Marshall Gamble". Birmingham Museum of Art. Retrieved October 2, 2020.
- ^ "Noted Artist, 93, Taken by Death at Santa Barbara". The Los Angeles Times. April 9, 1957. p. 10. Retrieved October 2, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Stern, Jean (1996). "Foreword". Impressions of California: Early currents in art 1850-1930. The Irvine Museum. p. 7. ISBN 0-9635-468-8-0.
- ^ a b Anderson, Antony (18 February 1912). "Art and artists". Newspapers.com. Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2021-02-11.
- ^ a b "Object Record: Portrait of Acacia Orena Rickard". Santa Barbara Historical Museum. Archived from the original on 7 February 2021. Retrieved 7 February 2021.
- ^ "Bullet stills weary brain of Willis E. Davis". California Digital Newspaper Collection. San Francisco Call. 17 March 1910. Archived from the original on 2021-02-17. Retrieved 2021-02-17.
- ^ "John Marshall Gamble (1863-1957)". Find A Grave. Archived from the original on 2021-02-10. Retrieved 2021-02-10.
- ^ "Morning Report: Art - Christie's triumph". The Los Angeles Times. 1998-05-01. p. 172. Retrieved 2021-02-07.
- ^ "Poppy Field John Marshall Gamble". Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco. 14 August 2018. Retrieved October 2, 2020.
- ^ Stutzin, Leo (22 May 1988). "Museum spotlights state art". The Modesto Bee. p. 17. Retrieved 2021-02-10.