John Philip Burrows FRS (born 16 August 1954)[1] is professor of the Physics of the Ocean and Atmosphere and Director of the Institutes of Environmental Physics and Remote Sensing at the University of Bremen.[2] He is also a Fellow of the Centre for Ecology and Hydrology (CEH), part of the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC).[3]
John P. Burrows | |
|---|---|
.jpg) Burrows in 2016 | |
| Born | 16 August 1954[1] Liverpool, England |
| Alma mater | University of Cambridge |
| Known for | SCIAMACHY |
| Scientific career | |
| Institutions | |
| Thesis | Study of Free Radical Reactions by Laser Magnetic Resonance (1978) |
| Doctoral advisor | Brian Arthur Thrush |
| Website | www |
Education
editBurrows was educated at West Park Grammar School in St Helens, Merseyside.[4] He went on to study at Trinity College, Cambridge, where he was awarded a Bachelor of Arts degree in Natural Sciences in 1975 followed by a PhD in 1978 for research investigating free radical reactions by laser magnetic resonance supervised by Brian Arthur Thrush.[4][5][6]
Career
editFollowing his PhD, Burrows was a postdoctoral researcher at the Center for Astrophysics | Harvard & Smithsonian in Cambridge, Massachusetts. From 1979 to 1982 he worked at the Atomic Energy Research Establishment (AERE) in Harwell followed by ten years at the Max Planck Institute for Chemistry in Mainz. He was appointed a Professor at the University of Bremen in 1992 where he has worked since.[2]
Research
editBurrows' research[6] has contributed to our scientific understanding of air pollution, the ozone layer, the upper atmosphere,[7] biogeochemistry and climate change. He and his co-workers have studied the kinetics and spectroscopy of key atmospheric free radicals and gases, developed innovative in situ trace atmospheric measurement techniques, and pioneered the passive remote sensing of atmospheric constituents and surface parameters. Working closely with the German Aerospace Center (DLR), the European Space Agency (ESA) and NASA, he initiated and led scientifically the SCIAMACHY project,[8] which resulted in the satellite based measurements of the instruments Global Ozone Monitoring Experiment (GOME)[9] on ESA ERS-2 (1995-2011), SCIAMACHY on ESA Envisat (2002 -2012), GOME-2 on EUMETSAT Metop Series (2006-2022), and the concepts GeoSCIA/GeoTROPE, now developed as European Union Copernicus Programme Sentinel 4, and CarbonSat/CarbonSat Constellation.[3]
Awards and honours
editBurrows is a fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), American Geophysical Union (AGU), the International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG), the Centre for Ecology and Hydrology and member of IAA. His research accolades include being awarded the following: the Committee on Space Research (COSPAR) William Nordberg Medal in 2006, the NASA Group Achievement Award in 2008, the Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy & Radiative Transfer (JQSRT) Milestone Paper Award in 2010, Haagen-Smit Prize 2012, EGU Vilhelm Bjerknes Medal 2013, IUGG Silver Medal IUGG 2015, and the Alfred Wegener Medal EGU 2016.[3] Burrows was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 2016.[3]
References
edit- ^ a b "BURROWS, Prof. John Philip". Who's Who. Vol. 2017 (online Oxford University Press ed.). Oxford: A & C Black. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ a b "Prof. Dr. John P. Burrows: Physics and Chemistry of the Atmosphere". Bremen: uni-bremen.de. Archived from the original on 20 April 2013.
- ^ a b c d Anon (2016). "Professor John Burrows FRS". London: Royal Society. Archived from the original on 29 April 2016. One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from the royalsociety.org website where:
"All text published under the heading 'Biography' on Fellow profile pages is available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License." --"Royal Society Terms, conditions and policies". Archived from the original on 25 September 2015. Retrieved 9 March 2016.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - ^ a b "Prof. John P. Burrows ICACGP president". Crete: ouc.gr. Archived from the original on 28 April 2013.
- ^ Burrows, John Philip (1978). Study of Free Radical Reactions by Laser Magnetic Resonance (PhD thesis). University of Cambridge. OCLC 500395836.
- ^ a b Philip Burrows John P. Burrows publications indexed by Google Scholar
- ^ Richter, Andreas; Burrows, John P.; Nüß, Hendrik; Granier, Claire; Niemeier, Ulrike (2005). "Increase in tropospheric nitrogen dioxide over China observed from space". Nature. 437 (7055): 129–132. Bibcode:2005Natur.437..129R. doi:10.1038/nature04092. PMID 16136141. S2CID 4360979.
- ^ Bovensmann, H.; Burrows, J. P.; Buchwitz, M.; Frerick, J.; Noël, S.; Rozanov, V. V.; Chance, K. V.; Goede, A. P. H. (1999). "SCIAMACHY: Mission Objectives and Measurement Modes". Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences. 56 (2): 127–150. Bibcode:1999JAtS...56..127B. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.517.1324. doi:10.1175/1520-0469(1999)056<0127:SMOAMM>2.0.CO;2.
- ^ Burrows, John P.; Weber, Mark; Buchwitz, Michael; Rozanov, Vladimir; Ladstätter-Weißenmayer, Annette; Richter, Andreas; DeBeek, Rüdiger; Hoogen, Ricarda; Bramstedt, Klaus; Eichmann, Kai-Uwe; Eisinger, Michael; Perner, Dieter (1999). "The Global Ozone Monitoring Experiment (GOME): Mission Concept and First Scientific Results". Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences. 56 (2): 151–175. Bibcode:1999JAtS...56..151B. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.45.9721. doi:10.1175/1520-0469(1999)056<0151:TGOMEG>2.0.CO;2. S2CID 67774583.