John Richard Barret (August 21, 1825 – November 2, 1903) was a slave owner[1] and U.S. Representative from Missouri.

John Richard Barret
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Missouri's 1st district
In office
December 3, 1860 – March 4, 1861
Preceded byFrancis Preston Blair Jr.
Succeeded byFrancis Preston Blair Jr.
In office
March 4, 1859 – June 8, 1860
Preceded byFrancis Preston Blair Jr.
Succeeded byFrancis Preston Blair Jr.
Member of the Missouri House of Representatives
In office
1852–1856
Personal details
Born(1825-08-21)August 21, 1825
Greensburg, Kentucky, U.S.
DiedNovember 2, 1903(1903-11-02) (aged 78)
New York City, New York, U.S.
Alma materSt. Louis University

Born in Greensburg, Kentucky, Barret attended the common schools and then went to Centre College in Danville, Kentucky. He moved to St. Louis, Missouri in 1839 and graduated from law school at Saint Louis University in 1843. He thereafter studied and then practiced law.

Barret was elected to the State house of representatives in 1852 and served four terms. He became identified with the St. Louis Agricultural Society and organized its exhibitions. After defeating the incumbent Francis P. Blair Jr. in 1858, he presented his credentials as a Democratic member-elect to the 36th Congress, but Blair contested the election. He served from March 4, 1859, to June 8, 1860, when Congress declared him not entitled to the seat on the grounds that there had been election irregularities (such as judges who'd not taken the oath, ineligible voters, ballots for Blair that should have been counted but weren't and a difficult to explain increase in voters in a few precincts) and declared Blair entitled to it.[2] Blair resigned 17 days later to set up a special election.

In a special election against Blair, Barret was subsequently sent again to the same Congress to fill the vacancy caused by Blair's resignation on June 25. Barret then served from December 3, 1860, to March 4, 1861. Blair successfully ran against him in the general election in 1860 for a seat in the 37th Congress. Barret moved to New York City and engaged in numerous occupations, eventually dying there on November 2, 1903. He was interred in Cave Hill Cemetery in Louisville, Kentucky.

References

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  1. ^ "Congress slaveowners", The Washington Post, January 19, 2022, retrieved January 25, 2022
  2. ^ Hinds, Asher C (1907). Hinds' Precedents. pp. 840–842.
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U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Missouri's 1st congressional district

1859-1860
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Missouri's 1st congressional district

1860-1861
Succeeded by