John S. Buttles (January 20, 1877 – May 18, 1949) was an American attorney and judge. He served as an associate justice of the Vermont Supreme Court from 1937 to 1949.

John S. Battles
From 1919's Vermont, Its Government, by Walter J. Bigelow
Associate Justice of the Vermont Supreme Court
In office
1937–1949
Preceded byFrank D. Thompson
Succeeded byCharles Bayley Adams
Chief Judge of the Vermont Superior Court
In office
1934–1937
Preceded byJohn C. Sherburne
Succeeded byAlfred L. Sherman
Judge of the Vermont Superior Court
In office
1926–1937
Preceded bySherman R. Moulton
Succeeded byCharles Bayley Adams
Vermont Commissioner of Industries
In office
1919–1926
Preceded byRobert W. Simonds
Succeeded byClarence R. White
Personal details
Born(1877-01-20)January 20, 1877
Troy, New York, U.S.
DiedMay 18, 1949(1949-05-18) (aged 72)
Rutland, Vermont, U.S.
Resting placePine Hill Cemetery, Brandon, Vermont, U.S.
Political partyRepublican
Spouse(s)Marilla J. Whitcomb (m. 1901)
Marion E. Seager (m. 1914)
Children1
EducationUniversity of Vermont
New York Law School
ProfessionAttorney
Military service
ServiceVermont Volunteer Militia
Years of service1917–1919
RankCaptain
Unit1st Regiment, Vermont Volunteer Militia
CommandsCompany C, 1st Regiment, Vermont Volunteer Militia
WarsWorld War I

Early life

edit

John Stephen Buttles was born in Troy, New York on January 20, 1877,[1] the son of Hiram S. and Sybil G. (Selleck) Buttles.[2] He was raised in Brandon, Vermont, and graduated from Brandon High School in 1893.[3] He received a Ph.B. degree from the University of Vermont in 1897,[4] and was a member of Kappa Sigma[5] and Phi Beta Kappa.[6] He taught school in Rutland, Massachusetts,[7] and then began attendance at New York Law School, from which he received an LL.B. degree in 1900.[8] Buttles was admitted to the bar, and worked as an attorney for the New York Life Insurance Company in New York City, Dubuque, Iowa, and Chicago until returning to Vermont in 1905.[9]

Continued career

edit

Buttles settled first in Rutland, and later in Brandon, and became a partner in the law practice of Ebenezer J. Ormsbee.[10] A Republican, he served in several local offices, including assistant judge of Rutland's city court,[11] and Brandon's town meeting moderator and grand juror (city court prosecutor).[12] In 1916, he was an unsuccessful candidate for the Republican nomination for State's Attorney of Rutland County.[13]

During World War I, Buttles served in Company C, 1st Regiment of the Vermont Volunteer Militia, the organization formed to perform home guard duties while soldiers of the Vermont National Guard were activated for overseas duty.[14] Commissioned as a first lieutenant in 1917, he was promoted to captain and company commander in December 1918.[15]

In 1918, Buttles was elected to the Vermont House of Representatives.[16] He was serving in the House in April 1919, when he was appointed Vermont's Commissioner of Industries.[17] He served as commissioner until 1926, when he was appointed to the bench.[18]

Judicial career

edit

In November 1926, Buttles resigned as Commissioner of Industries in order to accept appointment as a judge of the Vermont Superior Court.[18] He served until 1937, and advanced through seniority to become the court's chief judge.[19]

In January 1937, Buttles was appointed as an associate justice of the Vermont Supreme Court, replacing Frank D. Thompson, who had retired.[19] He served on the court until retiring in January 1949, and was succeeded by Charles Bayley Adams.[20]

Death and burial

edit

Buttles died at the hospital in Rutland on May 19, 1949.[1] He was buried at Pine Hill Cemetery in Brandon.[21]

Family

edit

On May 28, 1901, Buttles married Marilla J. Whitcomb (1878–1911).[2][22] In 1914, Buttles married Marion E. Seager (1875–1951).[23][24] With his first wife, Buttles was the father of a son, Robert S. Buttles (1904–1982).[22][25]

References

edit

Sources

edit

Newspapers

edit

Books

edit

Magazines

edit
  • University of Vermont (1899). "Members". Phi Beta Kappa: Alpha of Vermont, 1848–1898. Burlington, VT: Burlington Free Press Association.
  • Warner, George W. (July 1894). "Initiates, 1893–94". Caduceus of Kappa Sigma. Vol. 9. Philadelphia, PA: G. W. Warner.
  • Covington, J. Harry (November 1897). "Personals: Alpha–Lambda". Caduceus of Kappa Sigma. Vol. 12. Easton, MD: J. H. Covington.

Internet

edit
edit
Political offices
Preceded by Associate Justice of the Vermont Supreme Court
1937–1949
Succeeded by