Johan Engelbert "Joop" Hueting (25 September 1927 - 11 November 2018) was a Dutch psychologist, soldier and whistleblower about war crimes committed by the Dutch military in the Indonesian National Revolution.

Joop Hueting
Joop Hueting speaking in a cafe.
Joop Hueting speaking in a cafe.
Born1927
DiedNovember 11, 2018(2018-11-11) (aged 90–91)
NationalityDutch people

Life

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Hueting was born in The Hague on 25 September 1927. In 1946, he was sent as a soldier to Indonesia to take part in the Dutch military's actions against the recently declared Indonesia.[1] He returned to the Netherlands in 1950.[2]

On 17 January 1969, Hueting gave an interview to Dutch public broadcaster VARA in which he discussed the war crimes committed by his unit and him in Indonesia. The interview had originally been scheduled for 19 December 1968, but was moved in order not to interfere with Christmas season. The interview was the first to bring the crimes to the Dutch public's attention. It received wide attention, both positive and negative.[3] Hueting and his family had to leave their home for some time due to threats to their lives.[1]

The Dutch government conducted a short investigation in response to the revelations, resulting in the Excessennota which absolved most Dutch soldiers of responsibility.[4]

Hueting died on 11 November 2018 in Amsterdam.[5] He had collected a wide array of documents related to Indonesia in a private archive. As of 2020, these remained in private hands due to Dutch archives not being interested in acquiring them.[1]

References

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  1. ^ a b c David van Reybrouck (2024). Revolusi. Indonesia and the Birth of the Modern World.
  2. ^ "The Courageous Whistleblower". Tempo. 2018-11-20.
  3. ^ "50 jaar affaire-Hueting. 'Ik zeg u dat deze meneer liegt'". De Groene Amsterdammer.
  4. ^ "Independence, decolonization, violence and war in Indonesia, 1945-1950". Institute for War, Holocaust and Genocide Studies.
  5. ^ "Klokkenluider Joop Hueting overleden: 'Ons land was niet vrij van wandaden'". NOS. 2018-11-13.