Juan Bautista Lázaro de Diego (León, 1849[1] - Ciempozuelos, 1919)[2] was a Spanish architect,[3] born to jurist José Benito Lázaro and astorgana María de Diego Pinillos.[1] He was a disciple of Juan de Madrazo, a gothic revivalist in charge of León Cathedral's restoration,[3][4] a project in which Lázaro de Diego took part, specializing in stained glass workmanship.[3] He received a gold medal in the National Exhibition of Fine Arts of 1897 and the Great Cross of Isabella the Catholic in 1901.[5]
Juan Bautista Lázaro de Diego | |
|---|---|
 Church of La Milagrosa or Church of San Vicente de Paul, built between 1900 and 1904, a work by Juan Bautista Lázaro. | |
| Born | 1849 |
| Died | 1919 |
| Occupation | architect |
| Spouse | Águeda de Mora Becerra[1] |
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From 1875 to 1879 he worked as town-architect in Ávila.[6] He developed a remarkable activity in the restoration of architectural heritage in the late nineteenth century.[7] One of his biggest contributions was the introduction of Catalan vault system in Madrid,[7] after travelling to Barcelona in 1888.[5] He had a stained glass workshop in Ayala street, Madrid, run from 1890 to 1911.[3]
Some of his works are:
- the School of the Ursulinas,[3][8]
- the Chapel of Saint Diego and Saint Nicholas asylum,[3][9]
- Church of La Milagrosa,[10]
- Church of El Pilar,[11]
- Church of Los Redentoristas,[11]
- Church of Las Reparadoras,[12]
- Church of Las Hijas de la Caridad,[13]
- Church of Cedillo,[14] Temple of Sacred Hearts in Sabucedo de Montes,[15] the enlargement of Ávila's cemetery[16] or La Bañeza's cemetery.[17]
In his last years he developed a mental illness,[18] that led him to be interned in the psychiatric sanatorium of San José de Ciempozuelos in 1908, confinement that would last until his death in 1919.[19]
References
edit- ^ a b c García-Gutiérrez Mosteiro 1992, p. 448.
- ^ Abascal Palazón, Juan Manuel; Cebrián Fernández, Rosario (2005). Manuscritos sobre antigüedades de la Real Academia de la Historia (in Spanish). Real Academia de la Historia. p. 311. ISBN 9788495983732.
- ^ a b c d e f da Rocha Aranda 2009, p. 190.
- ^ García-Gutiérrez Mosteiro 1992, p. 447-448.
- ^ a b García-Gutiérrez Mosteiro 1992, p. 450.
- ^ García-Gutiérrez Mosteiro 1992, p. 449.
- ^ a b García-Gutiérrez Mosteiro 1996, p. 231.
- ^ García-Gutiérrez Mosteiro 1992, p. 455.
- ^ García-Gutiérrez Mosteiro 1992, p. 457.
- ^ García-Gutiérrez Mosteiro 1992, p. 468.
- ^ a b García-Gutiérrez Mosteiro 1992, p. 465.
- ^ García-Gutiérrez Mosteiro 1992, p. 466.
- ^ García-Gutiérrez Mosteiro 1992, p. 469.
- ^ García-Gutiérrez Mosteiro 1992, p. 470.
- ^ García-Gutiérrez Mosteiro 1992, p. 472.
- ^ García-Gutiérrez Mosteiro 1992, p. 473.
- ^ García-Gutiérrez Mosteiro 1992, p. 474.
- ^ da Rocha Aranda 2009, p. 191.
- ^ García-Gutiérrez Mosteiro 1992, p. 451.
Bibliography
edit- García-Gutiérrez Mosteiro, Javier (1992). "La obra arquitectónica de Juan Bautista Lázaro". Boletín de la Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando (in Spanish) (74): 445–498.
- García-Gutiérrez Mosteiro, Javier (19–21 September 1996). "El sistema de bóvedas tabicadas en Madrid: de Juan Bautista Lázaro (1849-1919) a Luis Moya (1904-1990)". Actas del Primer Congreso Nacional de Historia de la Construcción (PDF) (in Spanish). coord. by Antonio de las Casas Gómez. Madrid. pp. 231–242. ISBN 84-7790-252-6. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 September 2011. Retrieved 3 June 2014.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - da Rocha Aranda, Oscar (2009). El modernismo en la arquitectura madrileña: génesis y desarrollo de una opción ecléctica (in Spanish). CSIC Press. ISBN 9788400088897.