Julius Svendsen (1919 – August 26, 1971) was a Norwegian-born animator, storyboard artist, and comic book illustrator for Walt Disney Productions.
Julius Svendsen | |
---|---|
Born | 1919 Kristiansand, Norway |
Died | August 26, 1971 San Joaquin River, California, United States | (aged 51–52)
Occupations |
|
Years active | 1940–1971 |
Spouse |
Carol Joyner (m. 1949) |
Children | 4[1] |
Biography
editSvendsen was born in 1919 to Frederick J. Svendsen and Mary Svendsen. When he was four, his family immigrated into the United States where they resided in Brooklyn, New York City. Svendsen attended Manual Training High School. After graduating from high school, he attended the Pratt Institute of Arts on a full scholarship from the New York Society of Illustrators.[2]
Svendsen was hired by Walt Disney Productions in the Training Department on February 19, 1940. He soon became an inbetweener for Fantasia (1940) on August 26.[3] He was promoted to assistant animator on Dumbo (1941).[2] On January 27, 1942, Svendsen left Disney to join the United States Army Signal Corps, concentrating most of his tour above the Arctic Circle. He was discharged and returned to Disney on November 5, 1945.[3] He was then promoted to character animator working on Cinderella (1950), Alice in Wonderland (1951), and Peter Pan (1953).[2] Afterwards, Svendsen worked as an animator on the UPA-inspired short films, Melody (1953) and Toot, Whistle, Plunk and Boom (1953), which were directed by Ward Kimball. In their 1981 book Disney Animation: The Illusion of Life, Frank Thomas and Ollie Johnston noted that Svendsen and Art Stevens were known as being adept for their stylized animation.[4]
For the Disneyland television series, Walt Disney asked Kimball to develop an episode centered on atomic energy, assigning Svendsen to work on the project.[5] Svendsen and Kimball did initial story development on the project; however, by April 1954, they had shifted away from focusing on atomic energy and instead on space travel. The resulting project became the episode "Man in Space" (1955) for which Svendsen did animation for the space medicine segment.[6]
In 1958, Svendsen also illustrated several Disney comic strips, including The Seven Dwarfs and the Witch-Queen and Sleeping Beauty that appeared in Sunday editions of American syndicated newspapers. Both strips were written by Floyd Gottfredson.[2] Concurrently, he also illustrated the comic strip Mickey Mouse and His Friends with Roy Williams handling the writing from 1958 to 1962.[7]
He returned to character animation for One Hundred and One Dalmatians (1961), The Saga of Windwagon Smith (1962), Scrooge McDuck and Money (1967), The Aristocats (1970), and Bedknobs and Broomsticks (1971). He also storyboarded sequences on Winnie the Pooh and the Blustery Day (1968), The Aristocats, and Robin Hood (1973). A children's book titled Hulda was published posthumously in 1974, with the text written by his wife Carol and the illustration done by Julius.[8]
Personal life
editSvendsen married Carol Joyner on December 17, 1949. They had two sons and two daughters, one of whom named Julie later worked for Walt Disney Imagineering.[1][2]
On August 26, 1971, Svendsen died from drowning in the San Joaquin River, at the age of 52. He had fallen from a rented houseboat while attempting to tie it to a tree and hit his head on a rock.[9]
Filmography
editYear | Title | Credits | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1940 | Fantasia | Inbetweener | Uncredited |
1941 | Dumbo | Assistant animator | Uncredited |
1950 | Cinderella | Character animator | Uncredited |
1951 | Alice in Wonderland | Character animator | Uncredited |
1953 | Peter Pan | Character animator | Uncredited |
Melody (Short) | Animator | ||
Toot, Whistle, Plunk and Boom (Short) | Animator | ||
1955–1968 | Disneyland | Animator | 14 episodes |
1958 | Grand Canyonscope (Short) | Animator | |
1960 | Goliath II (Short) | Character animator | Uncredited |
1961 | One Hundred and One Dalmatians | Character animator | |
1962 | The Saga of Windwagon Smith (Short) | Character animator | |
A Symposium on Popular Songs (Short) | Character animator | ||
1963 | The Sword in the Stone | Character animator | Uncredited |
1964 | Mary Poppins | Animator | Uncredited |
1967 | Scrooge McDuck and Money (Short) | Character animator | |
The Jungle Book | Character animator | Uncredited | |
1968 | Winnie the Pooh and the Blustery Day (Short) | Story | |
1970 | The Aristocats | Story / Character animator | |
1971 | Bedknobs and Broomsticks | Animator | Released posthumously |
1973 | Robin Hood | Story sequences by | |
1977 | The Many Adventures of Winnie the Pooh | Story | Posthumous credit Story – "Winnie the Pooh and the Blustery Day" |
References
edit- ^ a b Svendsen, Julie (September 1963). "My Father Makes Movie Cartoons". Jack and Jill. pp. 14–19.
- ^ a b c d e Ghez, Didier, ed. (2010). "Julie Svendsen". Walt's People: Volume 9 — Talking Disney with the Artists who Knew Him. Xlibris. pp. 371–378. ISBN 978-1-4500-8746-9.
- ^ a b Ghez, Didier, ed. (2021). "Letter from John Lounsbery to Julius Svendsen". Walt's People: Volume 25 — Talking Disney with the Artists who Knew Him. Theme Park Press. pp. 89–92. ISBN 978-1-6839-0299-7.
- ^ Thomas, Frank; Johnston, Ollie (1981). Disney Animation: The Illusion of Life. Abbeville Press. p. 518. ISBN 0-89659-233-2.
- ^ Pierce, Todd James (2019). The Life and Times of Ward Kimball: Maverick of Disney Animation. University Press of Mississippi. p. 187. ISBN 978-1-496-82096-9.
- ^ Ghez, Didier (2018). They Drew as They Pleased: Vol. 4—The Hidden Art of Disney's Mid-Century Era. Chronicle Books. p. 152. ISBN 978-1-4521-6385-7.
- ^ Korkis, Jim (January 19, 2009). "A Belated Christmas Gift: The Disney Newspaper Strip". MousePlanet. Retrieved August 10, 2023.
- ^ Korkis, Jim (April 12, 2007). "Farewell Carol Svendsen". MousePlanet. Retrieved August 12, 2023.
- ^ "Disney Artist Drowns on Delta Tour". Oakland Tribune. August 29, 1971. p. 4. Retrieved August 10, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.