Kök-Janggak (Kyrgyz: Көк-жаңгак, meaning "blue walnut" in Kyrgyz and Uzbek, Russian: Кок-Янгак Kok-Yangak)[3] is a city in Jalal-Abad Region in western Kyrgyzstan, located at a distance of about 29 km from the regional centre city Jalal-Abad. Its population was 12,117 in 2021.[2] It is a city of regional significance within the Suzak District.[4]
Kök-Janggak
Көк-Жаңгак | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 41°02′N 73°12′E / 41.033°N 73.200°E | |
Country | Kyrgyzstan |
Region | Jalal-Abad Region |
District | Suzak District |
Established | 1943 |
Area | |
• Total | 12.13 km2 (4.68 sq mi) |
Highest elevation | 1,450 m (4,760 ft) |
Lowest elevation | 1,200 m (3,900 ft) |
Population (2021)[2] | |
• Total | 12,117 |
History
editKök-Janggak originated as a coal-mining settlement in 1910. The upper strata of coal of the Kok-Yangak coal deposit were mined on a small scale until the October Revolution. During the Civil War in Russia the mine was destroyed by basmachi and extraction was suspended. During the first five-year plan new drift mines were developed and an access railroad from Jalal-Abad was built in 1931, resulting in a rapid increase in coal production. In 1943 Kök-Janggak became a town.[3][5]
Population
editThe population of Kök-Janggak was 10,341 in 2004; including 8,400 - Kyrgyz, 640 - Uzbek, 540 - Russian, 210 - Tatar, 140 - Kazakh, and 411 - other nationalities.[citation needed]
Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
1970 | 16,268 | — |
1979 | 17,281 | +0.67% |
1989 | 18,837 | +0.87% |
1999 | 10,727 | −5.48% |
2009 | 10,451 | −0.26% |
2021 | 12,117 | +1.24% |
Note: resident population; Sources:[6][2] |
References
edit- ^ "Webpage of Kökjanggak at website of Association of Cities of KR". Archived from the original on 2012-03-22. Retrieved 2010-02-16.
- ^ a b c "Population of regions, districts, towns, urban-type settlements, rural communities and villages of Kyrgyz Republic" (XLS) (in Russian). National Statistics Committee of the Kyrgyz Republic. 2021. Archived from the original on 10 November 2021.
- ^ a b Кок-Янгак in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia (in Russian) – via Great Scientific Library
- ^ "Classification system of territorial units of the Kyrgyz Republic" (in Kyrgyz). National Statistics Committee of the Kyrgyz Republic. May 2021. p. 24.
- ^ Киргизская ССР [Kyrgyz SSR] (in Russian). Gos. izdatel'stvo geograficheskoi literatury. 1956.
- ^ "2009 population and housing census of the Kyrgyz Republic: Jalal-Abad Region" (PDF) (in Russian). National Statistics Committee of the Kyrgyz Republic. 2010. p. 303.
External links
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