Kök-Janggak (Kyrgyz: Көк-жаңгак, meaning "blue walnut" in Kyrgyz and Uzbek, Russian: Кок-Янгак Kok-Yangak)[3] is a city in Jalal-Abad Region in western Kyrgyzstan, located at a distance of about 29 km from the regional centre city Jalal-Abad. Its population was 12,117 in 2021.[2] It is a city of regional significance within the Suzak District.[4]

Kök-Janggak
Көк-Жаңгак
Kök-Janggak is located in Kyrgyzstan
Kök-Janggak
Kök-Janggak
Location in Kyrgyzstan
Coordinates: 41°02′N 73°12′E / 41.033°N 73.200°E / 41.033; 73.200
Country Kyrgyzstan
RegionJalal-Abad Region
DistrictSuzak District
Established1943
Area
 • Total
12.13 km2 (4.68 sq mi)
Highest elevation
1,450 m (4,760 ft)
Lowest elevation
1,200 m (3,900 ft)
Population
 (2021)[2]
 • Total
12,117

History

edit

Kök-Janggak originated as a coal-mining settlement in 1910. The upper strata of coal of the Kok-Yangak coal deposit were mined on a small scale until the October Revolution. During the Civil War in Russia the mine was destroyed by basmachi and extraction was suspended. During the first five-year plan new drift mines were developed and an access railroad from Jalal-Abad was built in 1931, resulting in a rapid increase in coal production. In 1943 Kök-Janggak became a town.[3][5]

Population

edit

The population of Kök-Janggak was 10,341 in 2004; including 8,400 - Kyrgyz, 640 - Uzbek, 540 - Russian, 210 - Tatar, 140 - Kazakh, and 411 - other nationalities.[citation needed]

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
197016,268—    
197917,281+0.67%
198918,837+0.87%
199910,727−5.48%
200910,451−0.26%
202112,117+1.24%
Note: resident population; Sources:[6][2]

References

edit
  1. ^ "Webpage of Kökjanggak at website of Association of Cities of KR". Archived from the original on 2012-03-22. Retrieved 2010-02-16.
  2. ^ a b c "Population of regions, districts, towns, urban-type settlements, rural communities and villages of Kyrgyz Republic" (XLS) (in Russian). National Statistics Committee of the Kyrgyz Republic. 2021. Archived from the original on 10 November 2021.
  3. ^ a b Кок-Янгак in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia (in Russian) – via Great Scientific Library
  4. ^ "Classification system of territorial units of the Kyrgyz Republic" (in Kyrgyz). National Statistics Committee of the Kyrgyz Republic. May 2021. p. 24.
  5. ^ Киргизская ССР [Kyrgyz SSR] (in Russian). Gos. izdatel'stvo geograficheskoi literatury. 1956.
  6. ^ "2009 population and housing census of the Kyrgyz Republic: Jalal-Abad Region" (PDF) (in Russian). National Statistics Committee of the Kyrgyz Republic. 2010. p. 303.
edit