Kadoma (門真市, Kadoma-shi) is a city located in Osaka Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 September 2024, the city had an estimated population of 116,511 in 64301 households and a population density of 9680 persons per km2.[1] The total area of the city is 12.30 square kilometres (4.75 sq mi).

Kadoma
門真市
Kadoma city
Kadoma city
Flag of Kadoma
Official seal of Kadoma
Location of Kadoma in Osaka Prefecture
Location of Kadoma in Osaka Prefecture
Kadoma is located in Japan
Kadoma
Kadoma
Location in Japan
Coordinates: 34°44′N 135°35′E / 34.733°N 135.583°E / 34.733; 135.583
CountryJapan
RegionKansai
PrefectureOsaka
Government
 • MayorKazutaka Miyamoto (since August 2016)
Area
 • Total
12.30 km2 (4.75 sq mi)
Population
 (September 1, 2024)
 • Total
116,511
 • Density9,500/km2 (25,000/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+09:00 (JST)
City hall address1-1 Nakamachi, Kadoma-shi, Ōsaka-fu 571-8585
WebsiteOfficial website
Symbols
FlowerRhododendron indicum
TreeCamphor Laurel
Kadoma City Hall

Geography

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Kadoma is located in the east-central part of Osaka Prefecture, adjacent to the Osaka metropolis, of which it is a satellite city. The city is approximately 4.9 kilometers east–west by 4.3 kilometers north–south, with the Furukawa River running through the center.

Neighboring municipalities

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Osaka Prefecture

Climate

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Kadoma has a Humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) characterized by warm summers and cool winters with light to no snowfall. The average annual temperature in Kadoma is 15.6 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1475 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 27.7 °C, and lowest in January, at around 4.2 °C.[2]

Demographics

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Per Japanese census data,[3] the population of Kadoma rose very rapidly in the 1960s peaked around 1990 and has since started a mild decline.

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1920 8,599—    
1930 10,507+22.2%
1940 14,367+36.7%
1950 17,313+20.5%
1960 34,228+97.7%
1970 141,041+312.1%
1980 138,902−1.5%
1990 142,297+2.4%
2000 135,648−4.7%
2010 130,368−3.9%

History

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The area of the modern city of Kadoma was within ancient Kawachi Province. During the Jōmon period, this area was under Kawachi Bay,and inlet of Osaka Bay. During the Yayoi period the bay became a lake and various settlements arose on its shores. Dotaku ritual objects and kofun burial mounds were built, and the Kojiki and Nihon Shoki record that Emperor Nintoku ordered the construction of an embankment to control repeated flooding of the Yodo River, the early known of such projects in Japan. During the Heian period, large shōen landed estates were established, and in the Kamakura and Muromachi period, the entire area of the city was under cultivation. During the Edo Period, due to its proximity to Kyoto and Osaka, most of the area was held as tenryō territory under the direct control of the Tokugawa shogunate. The village of Kadoma, was established within Matta District with the creation of the modern municipalities system on April 1, 1889. On April 1, 1896 the area became part of Kitakawachi District, Osaka. On April 1, 1939 Kadoma raised to town status. The neighboring villages of Owada and Shinomiya were absorbed on September 30, 1956. On August 1, 1963 Kadoma was raised to city status. Plans to merge Kadoma with the neighboring city of Moriguchi were rejected overwhelming by local residents of both cities in 2005.

Government

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Kadoma has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral city council of 20 members. Kadoma contributes one member to the Osaka Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the city is part of Osaka 6th district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.

Economy

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Panasonic Corporation headquarters

Kadoma was traditionally known as the "breadbasket" of Osaka and was especially noted for its lotus roots. Due to its proximity to the Osaka metropolis and multiple transportation connections, Kadoma is now largely a commuter town. However, a number of large corporations have the headquarters and head factories in the city, including Panasonic Corporation, Tiger Corporation and Kaiyodo have their headquarters in Kadoma.[4][5][6]

Education

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Kadoma has 14 public elementary schools and six public middle schools operated by the city government and two public high schools operated by the Osaka Prefectural Department of Education. The prefecture also operates one special education school for the handicapped.

Transportation

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Railways

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  Keihan Electric Railway  Keihan Main Line

  Osaka Metro -   Nagahori Tsurumi-ryokuchi Line

  Osaka Monorail - Main Line

Highways

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Sister cities

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Namihaya Dome

Kadoma is twinned with:[7]

Local attractions

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Notable people from Kadoma

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References

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  1. ^ "Kadoma city official statistics" (in Japanese). Japan.
  2. ^ Kadoma climate data
  3. ^ Kadoma population statistics
  4. ^ "Corporate Profile Archived 2011-01-27 at the Wayback Machine." Panasonic Corporation. Retrieved on February 15, 2011. "Head Office Location 1006, Oaza Kadoma, Kadoma-shi, Osaka 571-8501, Japan" (PDF Map Archived 2011-04-09 at the Wayback Machine, GIF Map Archived 2012-01-17 at the Wayback Machine (Direct link Archived 2010-12-18 at the Wayback Machine))
  5. ^ "Company Overview of Tiger Corporation." Bloomberg L.P. Retrieved on June 8, 2018
  6. ^ "会社概要 Archived 2010-12-26 at the Wayback Machine." Kaiyodo. Retrieved on February 15, 2011. "本社所在地 〒571-0041 大阪府門真市柳町19-3."
  7. ^ "リンク集". city.kadoma.osaka.jp (in Japanese). Kadoma. Retrieved 2020-12-10.
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