Kakono Hydroelectric Power Station

Kakono Hydroelectric Power Station, also referred to as Kakono Power Station, is a 87.8 MW (117,700 hp) hydroelectric power station, under construction in Tanzania.[1]

Kakono Power Station
Kakono Hydroelectric Power Station is located in Tanzania
Kakono Hydroelectric Power Station
Map of Tanzania showing the location of Kakono Power Station
CountryTanzania
LocationKakono, Kagera Region
Coordinates1°03′08″S 30°54′38″E / 1.0521935°S 30.9104841°E / -1.0521935; 30.9104841
PurposePower
StatusUnder construction
Construction began1 April 2023
Opening date31 December 2028 (Expected)
Construction costUS$321.43 million
Owner(s)Tanzania Electric Supply Company (TANESCO)
Operator(s)TANESCO
Dam and spillways
Type of damRun of river
ImpoundsKagera River
Reservoir
Normal elevation1,300 m (4,300 ft)
Commission dateDecember 2028 (Expected)
Installed capacity87.8 MW (117,700 hp)
Annual generation524 GWh

Location

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The power station is located across the Kagera River, in the Kagera Region, close to the International border with Uganda. This location lies approximately 90 kilometres (56 mi) west of the lakeside city of Bukoba.[2][3]

The new power station will be built across the Kagera River, downstream of the 80 MW (110,000 hp) Rusumo Hydroelectric Power Station, the 16 MW (21,000 hp) Kikagati Hydroelectric Power Station and the 39 MW (52,000 hp) Nshungyezi Hydroelectric Power Station.[4]

Overview

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Kakono Power Station is a run-of-river hydropower plant, with planned capacity installation of 87.8 MW (117,700 hp), when completed. The project will involve the construction of a gravity roller-compacted concrete dam. The new infrastructure includes a new above-ground power station, an adjacent substation, a new 220kV high voltage transmission line that measures 39 kilometres (24 mi) in length and a new 220kV/33kV substation at Kyaka, where the electricity generated at Kakono will enter the Tanzanian grid.[5]

Funding

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The table below outlines the sources of funding for Kakono Hydroelectric Power Station.[6]

Kakono Hydroelectric Power Station Funding
Rank Development Partner Contribution in Euros US Dollar Equivalent Notes
1 European Union 36.0 million 39.44 Grant
2 African Development Bank 161.47 Loan
3 French Development Agency (AFD) 110.00 million 120.52 Loan
Total 321.43 million

Construction timetable

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According to reliable online sources,[1] development of this renewable energy infrastructure project began on 1 April 2023 and is expected to reach commercial commissioning no later than 31 December 2028.[1] The implementing agency is TANESCO, (Tanzania Electric Supply Company).[5]

Benefits

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Among the benefits that are expected to accrue from the construction and operation of this dam are the provision of an estimated 524 GWh of clean electric energy annually, to the Tanzanian people, businesses and industry. This will mitigate the annual emission of an estimated 216,000 tons of carbon dioxide (CO2).[1] The power station is part o the Tanzanian government's goal to generate at least 5,000 MW of electricity by 2025.[5] An estimated 1,000 people are expected to receive temporary jobs during the construction phase and another 100 individuals are expected to be employed on long-term contracts during the operational phase.[4]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d Benoit-Ivan Wansi (19 April 2023). "Tanzania: $276 million from the AfDB and AFD for the Kakono hydropower plant (88 MW)". Afrik21.africa. Paris, France. Retrieved 20 April 2023.
  2. ^ Tanzaniainvest (16 March 2023). "Kakono Hydropower Project Gets Financing from AfDB and AFD". Tanzaniainvest.com. Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. Retrieved 20 April 2023.
  3. ^ Elizabeth Ingram (16 March 2023). "Government of Tanzania signs two funding agreements for 87.8 MW Kakono hydropower". Hydro Review. Trumbull, Connecticut, United States. Retrieved 20 April 2023.
  4. ^ a b African Development Bank (15 March 2023). "Tanzania: Kakono Hydropower Project". African Development Bank. Abidjan, Ivory Coast. Retrieved 20 April 2023.
  5. ^ a b c Africa Global Funds (19 April 2023). "AfDB and AFD Invest in Kakono Hydropower Plant". Africaglobalfunds.com. West New York, New Jersey, United States. Retrieved 20 April 2023.
  6. ^ Donna Slater (17 April 2023). "AfDB, AFD extend $300m in funding to Tanzania's Kakono hydroelectric plant". Creamer Media's Engineering News. Bedfordview, Gauteng, South Africa. Retrieved 20 April 2023.
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