Kamenný Most (Kladno District)

Kamenný Most is a municipality and village in Kladno District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants.

Kamenný Most
Centre of Kamenný Most
Centre of Kamenný Most
Flag of Kamenný Most
Coat of arms of Kamenný Most
Kamenný Most is located in Czech Republic
Kamenný Most
Kamenný Most
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 50°14′29″N 14°12′21″E / 50.24139°N 14.20583°E / 50.24139; 14.20583
Country Czech Republic
RegionCentral Bohemian
DistrictKladno
First mentioned1088
Area
 • Total
3.28 km2 (1.27 sq mi)
Elevation
200 m (700 ft)
Population
 (2024-01-01)[1]
 • Total
410
 • Density130/km2 (320/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
273 26
Websitekamennymost.tode.cz

Etymology

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The name means 'stone bridge'. At the time when the village was founded, arched stone bridges were not built yet, but there was probably some kind of bridging, for which stone was also used as a material.[2]

Geography

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Kamenný Most is located about 13 kilometres (8 mi) northeast of Kladno and 20 km (12 mi) northwest of Prague. It lies in a flat agricultural landscape, on the border between the Lower Ohře Table and Prague Plateau.

History

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The first written mention of Kamenný Most is from 1088, when it was owned by the Vyšehrad Chapter.[3]

Demographics

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Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869381—    
1880470+23.4%
1890526+11.9%
1900481−8.6%
1910518+7.7%
YearPop.±%
1921513−1.0%
1930581+13.3%
1950515−11.4%
1961491−4.7%
1970541+10.2%
YearPop.±%
1980451−16.6%
1991353−21.7%
2001377+6.8%
2011400+6.1%
2021402+0.5%
Source: Censuses[4][5]

Transport

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Kamenný Most is located on the railway line LounyKralupy nad Vltavou.[6]

Sights

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Chapel in the centre of Kamenný Most

The main landmark of Kamenný Most is a small late Baroque chapel. It was built in the second half of the 18th century.[7]

West of the village on a hill stands a 1 metre (3.3 ft) tall sandstone engraving of a Latin cross. Some consider it a menhir,[8] but it is probably just a medieval border stone.[9]

References

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  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. ^ "Název obce" (in Czech). Obec Kamenný Most. Retrieved 2024-02-15.
  3. ^ "Počátky obce" (in Czech). Obec Kamenný Most. Retrieved 2022-04-28.
  4. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
  5. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  6. ^ "Detail stanice Kamenný Most u Kralup n.Vlt" (in Czech). České dráhy. Retrieved 2024-02-15.
  7. ^ "Kaplička" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2024-02-15.
  8. ^ "Menhir" (in Czech). Obec Kamenný Most. Retrieved 2024-02-15.
  9. ^ "Hraniční kámen" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2024-02-15.
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