Karl Holter (June 30, 1885 – June 7, 1963)[2] was a Norwegian actor, writer, and Waffen-SS soldier.[3]
Karl Holter | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | June 30, 1885 Kristiania (now Oslo), Norway |
| Died | June 7, 1963 (aged 77) |
| Resting place | Vestre Gravlund[1] |
| Occupation | Actor |
| Spouses | |
Holter was born in Kristiania (now Oslo), Norway.[3] He debuted in 1912 at the Central Theater and after that was mainly engaged with the Norwegian Theater until 1935.[3] He was also a journalist for the newspaper Stavanger Aftenblad from 1917 to 1920.[3]
Literary activity
editIn 1936, at age 51, Holter won the Norwegian part of an international novel competition with the story Skinnbrevet (The Parchment Letter).[4][5] This was also his debut as a writer.
In 1941, Holter became a member of Nasjonal Samling. The same year, he directed Henrik Ibsen's Ghosts for NRK's Radio Theater. In 1942 he volunteered for active front duty. After a short period of officer training, at age 57 Holter was sent to the Leningrad Front from October 1942 to March 1943 as a war correspondent.[6]
Holter was considered a prominent author in Nasjonal Samling circles, and he became one of Gyldendal's most published authors while the publisher was led by Tore Hamsun.[7]
After the war, Holter was convicted of treason and sentenced to three years and three months of forced labor and limited loss of rights.[8] After serving his sentence, Holter did not return as an actor, but he continued to write and published five books. Among these was Frontkjempere (Front-Line Soldiers, 1951), a description of experiences at the Leningrad Front.
Bibliography
edit- 1936: Skinnbrevet
- 1940: Kleivdøler
- 1944: I veideskog: Jaktminner
- 1948: Bliss
- 1951: Frontkjempere
- 1953: Terkel
- 1956: Gode makter
Filmography
edit- 1926: Baldevins bryllup as a butcher
- 1939: Mot nya tider as Henrik Thygesen
- 1939: Valfångare as the captain of Kosmos II
- 1940: Bastard as Iwan, a farmer
- 1941: Gullfjellet as Hans Benningstad
- 1942: Trysil-Knut as Ole Kynsberg
References
edit- ^ "Bisettelser og begravelser". Arbeiderbladet. No. 134. June 14, 1963. p. 15. Retrieved March 19, 2021.
- ^ Dale, Johannes Andreasson (1964). Nynorsk dramatikk i hundre år. Oslo: Norske Samlaget. p. 145.
- ^ a b c d "Karl Holter in memoriam" (PDF). Folk og land. No. 18. June 15, 1963. pp. 3, 7. Retrieved March 19, 2021.
- ^ "Bøker. Den store romankonkurranse". Hadeland. No. 136. November 12, 1936. p. 4. Retrieved March 21, 2021.
- ^ "Av årets bedre bøker". Halden Arbeiderblad. No. 299. December 22, 1936. p. 6. Retrieved March 21, 2021.
- ^ Gustav Berg-Jæger (1943). "Ivar Sæter – Karl Holter". Nasjonalsosialister i norsk diktning: 1. samling: foredrag holdt i Norsk Rikskringkasting vinteren 1942–1943. Oslo: NRK i kommisjon hos J. M. Stenersen forlag. p. 42.
- ^ Dahl, Hans Fredrik (1995). Norsk krigsleksikon 1940–45. Oslo: Cappelen. p. 182.
- ^ "Karl Holter fikk 3 år og 3 måneder". Arbeiderbladet. No. 55. March 6, 1946. p. 10. Retrieved March 22, 2021.