Katablepharis (alternative spelling Kathablepharis[1]) is a genus of single-celled eukaryotes comprising five to six[2] species. They are heterotrophic and live in both freshwater and seawater.[3] They have two flagella and a feeding apparatus consisting of a mouth and two arrays of microtubules (one inside the other).[3]
Katablepharis | |
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Genus: | Katablepharis Skuja 1939
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Type species | |
Katablepharis phoenikoston Skuja 1939
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Etymology
editIt derives its name from the Greek words κατά (kata) (downwards) and βλεφαρίς (blepharis) (eyelash).[1]
Species
editThis is a partial list.
- K. japonica Okamoto & Inouye 2005[4]
- K. obesa Barlow & Kugrens 2002
- K. tenuis Barlow & Kugrens 2002
- K. hyalurus Skuja 1939
- K. notonectoides Skuja 1948
- K. oblonga Skuja 1939
- K. ovalis Skuja 1948[3][5]
- K. phoenikoston Skuja 1939[2]
- K. remigera (Vørs 1992) Clay & Kugrens 1999 [Leucocryptos remigera Vørs 1992[2]]
References
edit- ^ a b "Katablepharids".
- ^ a b c Clay, B; Kugrens, P (Mar 1999). "Systematics of the enigmatic kathablepharids, including EM characterization of the type species, Katablepharis phoenikoston, and new observations on K. remigera comb.nov". Protist. 150 (1): 43–59. doi:10.1016/S1434-4610(99)70008-8. ISSN 1434-4610. PMID 10724518.
- ^ a b c Robert Edward Lee; Paul Kugrens (Dec 1992). "Relationship between the flagellates and the ciliates". Microbiological Reviews. 56 (4): 529–542. doi:10.1128/mr.56.4.529-542.1992. PMC 372886. PMID 1480107.
- ^ Okamoto, N; Inouye, I (Aug 2005). "The katablepharids are a distant sister group of the Cryptophyta: A proposal for Katablepharidophyta divisio nova/ Kathablepharida phylum novum based on SSU rDNA and beta-tubulin phylogeny". Protist. 156 (2): 163–79. doi:10.1016/j.protis.2004.12.003. ISSN 1434-4610. PMID 16171184.
- ^ Lee, Robert Edward; Kugrens, Paul (1991). "Katablepharis Ovalis, A Colorless Flagellate with Interesting Cytological Characteristics1". Journal of Phycology. 27 (4): 505–513. doi:10.1111/j.0022-3646.1991.00505.x. S2CID 86184221.