Kaveh Lotfollah Afrasiabi (Persian: کاوه لطف الله افراسیابی, born 1958) is an Iranian-American political scientist and author, living in Boston, Massachusetts.

In January 2021, Afrasiabi was arrested by the FBI on charges of working as an unregistered agent of the Iranian government. On September 18, 2023, Afrasiabi received a presidential pardon by President Biden and the pending charges against him were dropped at the pre-trial stage.

Career

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Afrasiabi is a prominent Iranian-American political scientist and author of more than thirty books on Iran, Middle East, international affairs, theology, as well as novels, plays, and poetry books.[1] Afrasiabi gained a PhD in Political Science from Boston University in 1998, with a thesis titled "State and Populism in Iran" under the supervision of historian Howard Zinn.[2][3] Afrasiabi has also studied theology at Andover-Newton Theological School and has published a seminal article on communicative theology in Harvard Theological Review.[4] Afrasiabi's articles have repeatedly appeared in the UN Chronicle and the New York Times.[5] Afrasiabi has won a number of literary awards including the Spring 2024 award by literature.com for the best short story, titled Love and Death in Iran.[6]

Afrasiabi has taught political science at the University of Tehran, Boston University, and Bentley University.[7][8] Afrasiabi has been a visiting scholar at Harvard University (1989-1990),[9] University of California, Berkeley (2000-2001),[10] Binghamton University (2001-2002)[11] and the Center for Strategic Research, Tehran. During 2004-2005, Afrasiabi was involved as an advisor to Iran's nuclear negotiation team.[12]

Afrasiabi has been a consultant to the United Nations "Dialogue Among Civilizations", for which he interviewed the former Iranian president, Mohammad Khatami.[13] Afrasiabi is a member of the advisory board of the Campaign Against Sanctions and Military Intervention in Iran. Afrasiabi is also the founder of the inter-faith group, Global Interfaith Peace, and has repeatedly called for mandatory education in Iran on the Holocaust.

Afrasiabi is a permanent resident of the U.S., living in Boston, Massachusetts.[14]

Selected works

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  • After Khomeini: New Directions in Iran's Foreign Policy (Westview Books, 1994)
  • Islam and Ecology (Harvard University Press, 2003)
  • Iran Nuclear Negotiations: Accord and Détente Since the Geneva Agreement of 2013 (Rowman & Littlefield, 2015)
  • Iran Nuclear Accord and the Remaking of the Middle East (Rowman & littlefield, 2017)
  • Trump and Iran: From Containment to Confrontation (Lexington Books, 2019)
  • Shiraz Diaries and Jallad: A Novel (2016)
  • UN Management Reform: Selected Articles and Interviews in UN Chronicle (2011)
  • Looking For Rights at Harvard (2010)
  • The Agent of Peace: Response to US Accusation (2022)
  • The Pandemic Mirror: Poems (2021)
  • John Quincy Adams and the Origins of Critical Legal Thought in America: A Heideggerian Interpretation (2022)
  • Ode to Ukraine: Poems (2023)
  • Warhol the Sketch Artist: A Play (2023)
  • Romeo & Juliet in Kherson: A Play (2023)
  • Noam Chomsky: Exchanges (2024)

Controversy

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Afrasiabi v. Mottahedeh

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From 1996 to 2003, Afrasiabi was involved in a legal conflict with Roy Mottahedeh, former director of the Center for Middle Eastern Studies at Harvard University, who had been his superior during Afrasiabi's time as a postdoctoral fellow at Harvard, and Harvard University itself. The conflict started with an alleged extortion against Mottahedeh's subordinates and a "pre-dawn" arrest of Afrasiabi by Harvard police, and terminated in 2003 with a civil rights case against Harvard, Mottahedeh after Afrasiabi's exoneration and after a high-profile ten-day jury trial in the federal court in Boston ultimately reached the Supreme Court of the United States,[9][15][16] in which Afrasiabi acted as his own attorney, alleging that he was a victim of gross human rights abuses at Harvard. During associated controversies, Afrasiabi was supported by Mike Wallace of the US television program 60 Minutes,[17] author David Mamet,[18] linguist Noam Chomsky, former Iran deputy oil minister Farhang Mehr and political scientist Howard Zinn.[19]

2021 arrest for acting as an unregistered agent of Iran and 2023 Presidential Pardon

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Afrasiabi was arrested on January 18, 2021 for acting as an unregistered agent of Iran.[14][20]

He strongly denied the charges against him and represented himself in court, arguing that his limited international affairs consulting was perfectly legal under the UN guidelines and that it had no bearing on any of his publications, some of which are very critical of Iran. He was released on a bail in January 2021, and ultimately all the charged against him were dropped at the pre-trial stage on September 18, 2023, as part of an Iran–United States prisoner release mediated by Qatar.[21] His Presidential Pardon is conditional on a number of terms, such as not violating the US laws.[22]

References

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  1. ^ {{Cite web |url=https://www.amazon.com/Books-Kaveh-Afrasiabi/s?rh=n%3A283155%2Cp_27%3AKaveh+Afrasiabi
  2. ^ Afrasiabi, Lotfolah (1998). State and Populism in Iran (PhD). Boston University – via ResearchGate.
  3. ^ Culture, Kaveh L. Afrasiabi; Iran, Education; Commentary, United States (Feb 3, 2010). "MR Online | Remembering Howard Zinn".
  4. ^ {{Cite web |url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/harvard-theological-review/article/abs/communicative-theory-and-theology-a-reconsideration/2F4A64A5D63833FDDC3912ACF520813C
  5. ^ {{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/search?query=afrasiabi
  6. ^ {{Cite web |url=http://www.literature.com/book/love_and_death_in_iran_3138
  7. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-04-07. Retrieved 2014-04-05.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  8. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-04-07. Retrieved 2014-04-05.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  9. ^ a b Upton, Geoffrey C. (1996-02-08). "Former Post-Doc Will Stand Trial; Afrasiabi Denies Extortion Charge, Cites 'Mind-Blowing Conspiracy'". Harvard University. Archived from the original on 2005-05-05. Retrieved 2009-06-04.
  10. ^ Newsletter Fall 2000 berkeley.edu [dead link]
  11. ^ "Fernand Braudel Center, Newsletter No. 25". www.binghamton.edu.
  12. ^ Fathi, Nazila (2004-11-28). "Iran Reasserts Its Right to Enrich Uranium as Standoff Persists". The New York Times.
  13. ^ Khatami, Mohammad; Kaveh L. Afrasiabi (2006-09-11). "Mohammad Khatami on the Dialogue Among Civilizations". United Nations. Archived from the original on 2009-06-14. Retrieved 2009-06-03.
  14. ^ a b Moghe, Sonia; Sanchez, Ray (19 January 2021). "Boston-based political scientist accused of acting as an unregistered agent of Iran". CNN. Retrieved 21 September 2023.
  15. ^ Afrasiabi, Kaveh L. (2005-02-17). "A letter to America". Asia Times. Archived from the original on 2009-06-23. Retrieved 2009-06-03.
  16. ^ "KAVEH L. AFRASIABI, Plaintiff, Appellant, v. HARVARD UNIVERSITY; HARVARD UNIVERSITY POLICE DEPARTMENT; RICHARD W. MEDEROS; FRANCIS RILEY; LAUREEN DONAHUE; CENTER FOR MIDDLE EASTERN STUDIES; ROY P. MOTTAHEDEH; REZA ALAVI and SHOBHANA RANA, Defendants, Appellees". United States Court of Appeals. 2002-07-01. Archived from the original on 2009-06-21. Retrieved 2009-06-04.
  17. ^ "Between Mike Wallace and Me".
  18. ^ "The David Mamet Society".
  19. ^ "Reading Kafka at Harvard".
  20. ^ "Political Scientist Author Charged With Acting As An Unregistered Agent Of The Iranian Government". www.justice.gov. 2021-01-18. Retrieved 2021-02-05.
  21. ^ "'The nightmare is over': Americans freed by Iran in prisoner swap". BBC. 18 September 2023. Retrieved 18 September 2023.
  22. ^ "US Grants Conditional Clemency to 2 Iranians Staying in US After Prisoner Swap; Status of 3rd Unclear". Voice of America. 20 September 2023. Retrieved 21 September 2023.