Henry Keith Moffatt, FRS FRSE (born 12 April 1935) is a British mathematician with research interests in the field of fluid dynamics, particularly magnetohydrodynamics and the theory of turbulence. He was Professor of Mathematical Physics at the University of Cambridge from 1980 to 2002.
Keith Moffatt | |
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Born | Edinburgh, Scotland | 12 April 1935
Other names | Henry Keith Moffatt |
Alma mater | University of Edinburgh University of Cambridge |
Known for | Moffatt eddies Helicity Non-axisymmetric Burgers vortices |
Awards | Smith's Prize (1960) Senior Whitehead Prize (2005) Hughes Medal (2005) Fellow of the Royal Society (1986) |
Scientific career | |
Fields | magnetohydrodynamics |
Institutions | University of Cambridge |
Thesis | Magnetohydrodynamic Turbulence (1962) |
Doctoral advisor | George Batchelor |
Doctoral students | Michael Proctor Renzo Ricca Andrew Soward |
Early life and education
editMoffatt was born on 12 April 1935 to Emmeline Marchant and Frederick Henry Moffatt.[1] He was schooled at George Watson's College, Edinburgh, going on to study Mathematical Sciences at the University of Edinburgh, graduating in 1957. He then went to Trinity College, Cambridge, where he studied mathematics and, 1959, he was a Wrangler. In 1960, he was awarded a Smith's Prize while preparing his PhD. He received his PhD in 1962, the title of his dissertation was Magnetohydrodynamic Turbulence.
Career
editAfter completing his PhD, Moffatt joined the staff of the Mathematics Faculty in Cambridge as an Assistant Lecturer[1] and became a Fellow of Trinity College. He was appointed a lecturer in 1964, and held the office of Tutor, then Senior Tutor, at Trinity between 1970 and 1976.
In 1977 he was appointed to the Chair of Applied Mathematics at the University of Bristol.[1] He held this position until 1980 when he returned to Cambridge to take up the Chair in Mathematical Physics, renewing his Fellowship of Trinity College. In 2002 he was made an Emeritus Professor of the University (he remains a Fellow of Trinity).
He held the Chaire Internationale de Recherche Blaise Pascal at the École Normale Supérieure, Paris, from 2001–2003, and was Leverhulme Professor, 2003–2005. He was president of the International Union of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics from 2000 to 2004.
Publications
editMoffatt has published more than 200 papers.
Books
edit- Keith Moffatt (1978). Magnetic field generation in electrically conducting fluids. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521216401.
- Keith Moffatt, Emmanuel Dormy (2019). Self-exciting fluid dynamos. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9781108717052.
Honours and awards
editMoffatt was elected Fellow of the Royal Society in 1986, Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1987, Foreign Member of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1991,[2] Member of Academia Europæa in 1994, Foreign Member of the Académie des Sciences, Paris, in 1998, Foreign Member of the Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei, Rome, in 2001, and Fellow of the American Physical Society in 2003.
He became an officer in the Palmes académiques in 1998. He received the Panetti-Ferrari International Prize and Gold Medal of the Academy of Sciences, Turin in 2001, the Euromech Prize for Fluid Mechanics in 2003, the Caribbean Award for Fluid Dynamics in 2004, the Senior Whitehead Prize of the London Mathematical Society in 2005, and the Hughes Medal of the Royal Society in 2005.
Personal life
editIn 1960 he married Katharine (Linty), and together they had four children, two daughters and two sons, one of whom is deceased.[1]
References
edit- ^ a b c d "Moffatt, Prof. (Henry) Keith, (born 12 April 1935), Professor of Mathematical Physics, University of Cambridge, 1980–2002, now Professor Emeritus (Head of Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, 1983–91); Fellow, Trinity College, Cambridge, 1961–76, and since 1980", Who's Who, Oxford University Press, 1 December 2007, doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.u27771, ISBN 978-0-19-954088-4, retrieved 4 May 2019
- ^ "H.K. Moffatt" (in Dutch). Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 15 July 2015.