Kernera is a monotypic genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Brassicaceae.[1] It only contains one species, 'Kernera saxatilis' (L.) Sweet [2]

Kernera
Kernera saxatilis between Prè and Passo Guil, Italy
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Brassicales
Family: Brassicaceae
Genus: Kernera
Medik.
Synonyms

Gonyclisia Dulac

Its native range is eastern central and southern Europe. It is found in the countries of Albania, Austria, Bulgaria, Corsica, Czechoslovakia, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Poland, Romania, Spain, Switzerland and Yugoslavia.[2]

The genus name of Kernera is in honour of Johann Simon von Kerner (1755–1830), a German botanist and botanical illustrator, notable for his illustrations in Hortus sempervirens.[3] The genus was first described and published in Pfl.-Gatt. on page 71 in 1792.[1]

Kernera saxatilis

The species of Kernera saxatilis 7 known synonyms; Alyssum rupestre Willd., Camelina saxatilis (L.) Pers., Cochlearia saxatilis L., Crucifera kernera E.H.L.Krause, Gonyclisia saxatilis (L.) Dulac, Myagrum saxatile (L.) L. and Nasturtium saxatile (L.) Crantz.[2] The Latin specific epithet of saxatilis means rock-dwelling and is derived from the Latin word 'saxum'.[4] The species was first described and published in Hort. Brit. on page 467 in 1826.[2]

It also has a subspecies ; Kernera saxatilis subsp. boissieri (Reut.) Nyman, which is native to Spain. It was first published in Consp. Fl. Eur. on page 51 in 1878.[5]

References

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  1. ^ a b "Kernera Medik. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 16 May 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d "Kernera saxatilis (L.) Sweet | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 9 October 2021.
  3. ^ Stearn, William (2002). Stearn's Dictionary of Plant Names for Gardeners. London: Cassell. ISBN 978-0-304-36469-5.
  4. ^ Lewis, Charlton (1891). An Elementary Latin Dictionary. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199102051.
  5. ^ "Kernera saxatilis subsp. boissieri (Reut.) Nyman | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 9 October 2021.