Kesoram Industries Limited is an Indian industrial company which produces rayon. It is a part of the conglomerate, BK Birla Group.

Kesoram Industries
Company typePublic
Founded1919; 105 years ago (1919)
Headquarters,
India
Products
  • Tyres
  • cement
  • rayon
Increase 4,035 crore (US$480 million) (2024)
Negative increase −385 crore (US$−46 million) (2024)
Websitewww.kesocorp.com
Footnotes / references
Financials as of March 31, 2024.[1]

History

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Kesoram Industries Limited started its business as Kesoram Cotton Mills in 1919. After a partnership, the first rayon plant was built in 1959 under the name Kesoram Rayon. Shortly after the plant was built, the company also started the production of tires and cement under the brand name Birla Tyres and Birla Shakti Cement respectively. In 1986, another cement plant, known as Vasavadatta Cement, was commissioned by it at Sedam, Gulbarga district, Karnataka. The name of the company was changed to Kesoram Industries Limited on 9 July 1986. Since then, Kesoram Industries listed on four stock exchanges: the National Stock Exchange of India, the Bombay Stock Exchange, the Calcutta Stock Exchange, and the Bourse de Luxembourg.

Kesoram Industries entered into a joint venture with Maharashtra Seamless Limited and Dhariwal Infrastructure Private Limited in 2012 for working a coal block allocated to it by the Central Government in Maharashtra.[2]

During 2014–15, the company sold a tyre plant to JK Tyres.[3] In 2018, Kesoram Industries demerged its tire manufacturing business Birla Tyres, as part of a debt reduction plan.[4] Birla Tyres later filed for insolvency and was taken over by a consortium led by Himadri Speciality Chemicals and Dalmia Bharat Refractories.[5]

In 2019, after the death of Basant Kumar Birla, his daughter Manjushree Khaitan became the chairperson of Kesoram Industries.[6] In 2024, Khaitan died after a brief illness.[7]

In 2023, Kesoram Industries announced that it would demerge and sell its 10.75 MTPA cement business to UltraTech Cement for 5,379 crore (US$640 million) in an all-stock deal.[8] The sale is expected to complete by the end of 2024, leaving Kesoram Industries with its rayon and transparent paper packaging businesses held by its subsidiary Cygnet Industries.[9]

Business

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In 2015, Kesoram Industries Limited had three major divisions:[10]

  • Birla Tyres – Birla Tyres was first established in 1991, as part of Kesoram Industries Limited. It then collaborated with tyre manufacturer Pirelli, in the production and development of its tires.
  • Birla Shakti Cement – Under the cement division of Kesoram Industries Limited, Birla Shakti manufactures and sells cement. Birla Shakti has two cement manufacturing plants located in Sedam, Karnataka (the "Vasavadatta Cement Plant") and Basantnagar, near Ramagundam of Telangana (the "Kesoram Cement Plant").[11][12][13]
  • Kesoram Rayon – Established in 1959, Kesoram Rayon is a viscose rayon filament yarn and cellophane paper manufacturing unit. Situated in the banks of the Ganges, the factory has over 2700 employees and 52 spinning machines with an installed capacity of 6500 MT per annum.

References

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  1. ^ "Kesoram Industries' net loss widens to Rs 244.42 crore in Q4 FY24". Economic Times. Retrieved 20 August 2024.
  2. ^ "Kesoram Inds". The Economic Times. Retrieved 23 August 2015.
  3. ^ "Kesoram Industries Q4 Net Marginally Up At Rs 349 Crore". NDTV Profit. Retrieved 25 May 2016.
  4. ^ "Kesoram to demerge tyre division, help to pare Rs 1000cr debt". Business Standard. Retrieved 20 August 2024.
  5. ^ "Birla Tyres set to roll again, acquisition finalised by consortium of Himadri and Dalmia". Telegraph India. Retrieved 20 August 2024.
  6. ^ "Manjushree Khaitan named Kesoram Industries' Chairman". BusinessLine. 19 July 2019. Retrieved 20 August 2024.
  7. ^ "Kesoram Industries Chairperson Manjushree Khaitan Dies At 68". NDTV Profit. 16 May 2024. Retrieved 20 August 2024.
  8. ^ Aravindh, Sai (30 November 2023). "UltraTech To Buy Kesoram Industries' Cement Business For Over Rs 5,300 Crore". NDTV Profit. Retrieved 20 August 2024.
  9. ^ "Kesoram's cement business demerger into UltraTech Cements may be completed by December". Telegraph India. Retrieved 20 August 2024.
  10. ^ "Kesoram Industries Ltd reply to clarification sought by the exchange". Businessline. 7 August 2015.
  11. ^ "Kesoram Inds. Summary". India Infoline. Retrieved 7 February 2018.
  12. ^ "Vasavadatta Cement to enhance capacity". Business Line. Retrieved 8 May 2011.
  13. ^ "Kesoram Ind eyes stronger foothold in cement market". DNA India. Retrieved 30 June 2017.