Khaled Kabub (Arabic: خالد كبوب, Hebrew: חאלד כבוב, born 1958) is an Israeli-Arab judge. Kabub was appointed in 2022 at the Supreme Court of Israel becoming its first Muslim member to be permanently appointed (Abdel Rahman Zuabi was briefly a justice in 1999 on a temporary appointment).[1]

Khaled Kabub
Supreme Court of Israel
Assumed office
2022
Netanya Magistrate's Court
In office
September 1997 – 2003
Tel Aviv District Court
Assumed office
2003
Personal details
Born1958 (age 65–66)
Jaffa, Israel
Alma materTel Aviv University; University of California, Berkeley
OccupationJudge, lawyer

Biography

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Khaled Kabub was born in Jaffa to a Muslim family. His father was a bus driver for the Dan bus company.[1] After graduating from high school in 1975, he studied at Tel Aviv University, completing a Bachelor of Arts in history and Islam in 1981 and a Bachelor of Arts in law in 1988. In 2011, he completed a master's degree in commercial law with honors, which was awarded jointly by Tel Aviv University and the University of California, Berkeley.[2]

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From 1989 to 1997, he worked as a lawyer in private practice. In September 1997, he was appointed a judge on the Netanya Magistrate's Court, and in 2003, he was appointed a judge on the Tel Aviv District Court. Since that year, he has also taught courses in corporations and economics at Bar-Ilan University and Ono Academic College.[2] In August 2010, he was appointed to serve in the economics department of the court.[3] In 2014, he was added to the list of candidates for the Supreme Court.

Kabub gained a reputation as an outstanding jurist in the economic, civil, and criminal fields.[4] Notable cases he tried include those of business magnate Nochi Dankner, whom he sentenced to two years imprisonment and a NIS 800,000 fine for securities fraud, and former judge and director of the Israel Electric Corporation Dan Cohen, whom he sentenced to six years imprisonment and a NIS 10 million fine for fraud, breach of trust, and obstruction of justice.[5]

Kabub was a candidate to replace Supreme Court judge Yoram Danziger upon his retirement in February 2018. Two days before the selection committee was scheduled to meet to make its decision, he withdrew his candidacy.[6]

In February 2022, Kabub was selected to join the Supreme Court, becoming its first permanent Muslim judge.[1] In April 2023, a group of protesters led by the right-wing Btsalmo organization and accompanied by far-right Otzma Yehudit MK Almog Cohen rallied outside Kabub’s home in Jaffa after it was revealed that Kabub had accepted an appeal from the attorneys of a suspected rapist, overturning the Jerusalem District Court's decision to keep him in custody until the end of proceedings. Part of his reasoning for releasing the suspect was that there was "no significant use of physical violence" in the rape, though he noted that any case of rape has "an inherent element of violence."[7]

Right-wing activist Shay Glick made two complaints about Kabub, charging that he violated the judges' ethics code when he gave an unauthorized media interview and sat in trial of a legal dispute involving his children. In March 2024 the ombudsman for Israel's judiciary ruled that these complaints were justified. [8]

References

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  1. ^ a b c Tzimuki, Tova (21 February 2022). "לראשונה בעליון: שופט מוסלמי ואישה ממוצא מזרחי". Ynetnews (in Hebrew).
  2. ^ a b "מידע אישי על השופטים - קורות חיים של חאלד כבוב". elyon1.court.gov.il. Retrieved 22 December 2017.
  3. ^ פרנט, צמרת (25 August 2010). "השופטים בביהמ"ש הכלכלי: דניה קרת-מאיר, חאלד כבוב ורות רונן". Globes. Retrieved 22 December 2017.
  4. ^ Tzimuki, Tovah (21 December 2017). "Arab Muslim judge nearing Supreme Court appointment". Ynetnews. Retrieved 22 December 2017.
  5. ^ "Former judge sentenced to six years in jail". The Times of Israel. 30 September 2013. Retrieved 22 December 2017.
  6. ^ Tzimuki, Tova (18 February 2018). "Arab judge withdraws candidacy for Supreme Court". Ynetnews.
  7. ^ "Supreme Court justice's remark on lack of 'violence' in rape case sparks outrage". Times of Israel. 1 May 2023.
  8. ^ Maanit, Chen (27 March 2024). "Israel's Judiciary Ombudsman Says High Court Justice Kabub Acted Unethically". Haaretz.