Kilballyowen (Irish: Cill Bhaile Eoghain)[1] is the name of both a civil parish and a townland within that parish in County Clare, Ireland. The name is also occasionally used for the slightly larger Catholic parish of Cross.[2]
Kilballyowen
Cill Bhaile Eoghain | |
|---|---|
Civil parish | |
 Aillnagreagh, a rocky inlet on the south side of Loop Head | |
  Kilballyowen Location in Ireland | |
| Coordinates: 52°35′55.12″N 9°46′15.67″W / 52.5986444°N 9.7710194°W | |
| Country | Ireland |
| Province | Munster |
| County | County Clare |
| Elevation | 45 m (148 ft) |
| Time zone | UTC+0 (WET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-1 (IST (WEST)) |
| Irish Grid Reference | Q807509 |
Kilballowen parish is located at the end of the Loop Head Peninsula which extends into the Atlantic Ocean to the north of the Shannon Estuary. The parish contains the villages of Cross and Kilbaha. On the first edition Ordnance Survey of Ireland map of 1840, other settlements in the parish such as Ross, Trusklieve and Tullig were marked as villages, but depopulation during and after the Great Famine have rendered these settlements relatively insignificant today.
Location
editThe parish is part of the historical barony of Moyarta. It is 7 by 5 miles (11.3 by 8.0 km) and covers 10,835 acres (4,385 ha). It has a land border with only one parish - the eponymous Moyarta of the same barony. Kilballyowen is 13 miles (21 km) west of Kilrush.
Cliffs rise to 386 feet (118 m) at a point 1.5 miles (2.4 km) to the west of Rinevella bay. As of 1845 the parish held the ruins of a church and a friary.[3] The old castle of Cloghaunsavaun (sometimes spelled Clehansevan) was blown down by a violent storm in 1802.[4] In 1580 the castle of Cloghaunsavaun belonged to Turlogh MacMahon of Carrigaholt.[5]
Townlands
editTownlands in the civil parish are Cloghaunbeg, Cloghaunsavaun, Cross, Feeard, Fodry, Kilbaha North, Kilbaha South, Kilballyowen, Kilcloher, Kiltrellig, Lissalougha, Moneen, Oughterard, Quilty, Rehy East, Rehy West, Ross, Tullig and Trusklieve.[6]
Villages
editCross village is inland, between Loophead and Kilkee and 2 miles (3.2 km) from Carrigaholt. Cross is home of the local Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA) club.[7] The GAA football club of Naomh Eoin was founded on 6 January 1974. It is based at Pairc Eoin.[8] The village of Kilbaha is on Kilbaha Bay, another small fishing village.[9]
Catholic parish
editThe village of Cross gives its name to the Catholic parish of Cross in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Killaloe.[10] The parish churches are Our Lady of Lourdes in Cross and St. John the Baptist in Kilbaha, also known as the Church of the Little Ark.[10] There are two holy wells in the parish, Tobar Cuain at Kiltrellig, and Tobar Senán at Kilcloher.[5]
References
edit- ^ "Cill Bhaile Eoghain". Placenames Database of Ireland. Retrieved 10 April 2014.
- ^ See website of Killaloe Diocese. The townlands of Bellia, Cloonconeen, Killeenagh, Killinny and Knocknagarhoon, along with parts of Trusklieve and Tullig, are in Moyarta civil parish but in Cross Catholic parish (Paul Murphy, Cuchulain’s Leap (Loop Head): A History Of The Parishes Of Carrigaholt & Cross (1st ed., Carrigaholt & Cross Heritage Group, 1992), p. 243.)
- ^ "Kilballyowen, or Kilballyhone". Parliamentary Gazetteer of Ireland. 1845. Retrieved 3 April 2014.
- ^ Samuel Lewis (1837). "Kilballyhone, or Kilballyowen". County Clare, A History and Topography.
- ^ a b James Frost (1897). "West Corcabaskin - Kilballyowen Parish". The History and Topography of the County of Clare. Retrieved 2 April 2014.
- ^ "Map of Kilballyowen Parish showing Townlands". County Clare Library. Retrieved 3 April 2014.
- ^ "Cross Village, Co. Clare". Kilballyowen Development Company. Retrieved 3 April 2014.
- ^ "Naomh Eoin GAA". Kilballyowen Development Company. Retrieved 3 April 2014.
- ^ "Kilbaha, Co. Clare". Kilballyowen Development Company. Retrieved 3 April 2014.
- ^ a b "Cross (Kilballyowen)". Diocese of Killaloe. Archived from the original on 7 April 2014. Retrieved 31 March 2014.