Killaspugbrone (Irish: Cill Easpaig Bhróin, meaning 'the church of Bishop Brón')[1] is an early Christian church on the coast west of Sligo town and near the modern resort of Strandhill. Known as Caiseal Irrae in the earliest references. One of the earliest churches in Sligo, it was founded by Bishop Brón mac Icni (died 512) a contemporary of St. Patrick. The church is in a townland and civil parish of the same name.[1]
History
editThis church was a major pilgrimage site that contained a relic of St. Patrick known as the Fiacail Pádraig, now in the National Museum of Ireland.[2] According to Patricks biographer Tirechán in his Collectanea, Patrick prophesied that the sea would force his heirs to move closer to the river Sligo, now the Garavoge (see Sligo).
"And they came to Trácht Authuili into the territory of Ira, Patrick and Brón, and with them Macc Erce Maicc Dregin, to the plain, that is, Ros Dregnige, where there is the chasuble of Brón, and as Patrick was sitting there a tooth fell out of his mouth, and he gave it to Brón as a relic. And he said: 'Behold, the sea will drive us out of this place in the last times, and you will go to the wood by the Sligo River."[3]
Church
editThe present building dates to the 12th century. The church was the victim of Viking attack, perhaps the same expedition that assaulted Inishmurray. It is the subject of an ongoing preservation initiative by the Killaspugbrone Preservation Society.[4]
References
edit- ^ a b "Cill Easpaig Bhróin/Killaspugbrone". Placenames Database of Ireland. Retrieved 17 August 2024.
- ^ Moss (2014), p. 292
- ^ "Tírechán's text in English (transl. L. Bieler)". Saint Patrick's Confessio. Royal Irish Academy. p. 45. Retrieved 2 June 2021.
- ^ "Campaign to save ancient church steps up a gear". The Sligo Champion. 5 June 2007. Retrieved 2 June 2021 – via The Irish Independent.
Sources
edit- Crawford, Henry. "A Descriptive List of Irish Shrines and Reliquaries. Part I". The Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland, 6th series, volume 13, no. 1, June 1923. JSTOR 25513282
- Moss, Rachel. Medieval c. 400—c. 1600, "Art and Architecture of Ireland" series. London: Yale University Press, 2014. ISBN 978-03-001-7919-4
- Wilde, William. Lough Corrib, Its Shores Islands: with Notices Lough Mask. Oxford: Oxford University, 1867