Kinbō Shrine (金峯神社, Kinbō Jinja) is a Shinto shrine located in the city of Tsuruoka, Yamagata Prefecture, Japan. A former prefectural shrine under the Modern system of ranked Shinto shrines, the entire summit of Mount Kinbō behind the shrine is regarded as its honden. The mountain is designated as a National Place of Scenic Beauty.[1] The shrine's main festival is held annually on June 15.

Kinbō Jinja
金峯神社
Haiden of Kinbō Jinja
Religion
AffiliationShinto
DeitySukunabikona, Ōkuninushi, Kotoshironushi, Emperor Ankan
FestivalJune 15
Location
LocationTsuruoka, Yamagata
Kinbō Shrine is located in Yamagata Prefecture
Kinbō Shrine
Kinbō Jinja
Kinbō Shrine is located in Dewa, Japan
Kinbō Shrine
Kinbō Shrine (Dewa, Japan)
Kinbō Shrine is located in Japan
Kinbō Shrine
Kinbō Shrine (Japan)
Geographic coordinates38°40′43.87″N 139°48′19.99″E / 38.6788528°N 139.8055528°E / 38.6788528; 139.8055528
Architecture
Date establishedearly-Heian period
Website
www.kinbou.net
Glossary of Shinto

History

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The original construction of this shrine is unknown, but it is said by shrine records to have been established in the Daidō era (806-810 AD), although other shrine records indicate that it was established in the Jōryaku era (990-995 AD) as a subsidiary of the Kinpusen Jinja in Yoshino in Yamato Province. It was a place of worship for the Northern Fujiwara of Hiraizumi during the late Heian period. Under the Shinbutsu-shūgō of the pre-modern era, it was regarded as a Shingon temple and was a training center for the Shugendō Yamabushi, and was supported by Shōnai Domain during the Edo period. In 1870, after the separation of Shinto and Buddhism, it became a "Mitake Shrine". It was renamed Kinbō Jinja in 1877.

The shrine's Heiden has been designated a National Important Cultural Property.This structure has an inscription on one of its beams indicating that it was remodeled by Mogami Yoshimitsu in 1608, indicating that it pre-dates the start of the Edo period. It has a unique style, similar to that of a chapel found at Japanese Zen temples with a high roof and Chinese-style gable over its entrance.[2]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "金峯山" (in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs.
  2. ^ "金峯神社本殿" (in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs.
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