Kirill Garrievich Petrenko (Russian: Кирилл Гарриевич Петренко, Latin script: Kirill Garrievič Petrenko; born 11 February 1972) is a Russian-Austrian conductor. He is chief conductor of the Berlin Philharmonic.
Kirill Petrenko | |
|---|---|
 Petrenko at Berlin Philharmonic, August 2019 | |
| Born | Kirill Garrievich Petrenko 11 February 1972 Omsk, USSR |
| Occupation | Conductor |
Early life
editPetrenko was born in Omsk, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union, to a violinist father and musicologist mother.[1] He is of Jewish descent.[2] His father was born in Lviv (now in Ukraine).[3] Petrenko studied piano as a youth and made his public debut as a pianist at age 11. At age 18, he and his family emigrated to Austria, soon after the Soviet borders were opened, where his father played in the Symphony Orchestra Vorarlberg. Petrenko studied music at the Vorarlberger Landeskonservatorium in Feldkirch, Vorarlberg, graduating with honours in piano studies. He continued his musical studies in Vienna at the University of Music and Performing Arts, Vienna, where his teachers included Uroš Lajovic. His other conducting teachers and mentors have included Myung-Whun Chung, Edward Downes, Péter Eötvös, Ferdinand Leitner, Roberto Carnevale and Semyon Bychkov.
Career
editPetrenko made his conducting debut in opera in 1995 in Vorarlberg with a production of Britten's Let's Make an Opera. He was a Kapellmeister at the Vienna Volksoper from 1997 to 1999. From 1999 to 2002, he was Generalmusikdirektor (GMD) of the Südthüringisches Staatstheater, Das Meininger Theater (Meiningen, Germany), where his work included conducting the four stage works of Wagner's Der Ring des Nibelungen (Ring Cycle) in 2001 on four consecutive days,[4] his first professional conducting engagement with the operas of Wagner.[5] He conducted Wagner's complete Ring Cycle at the Bayreuth Festival in 2013, 2014, and 2015.
Petrenko was GMD of the Komische Oper Berlin from 2002 to 2007. During this period, he made his debut with the Bavarian State Opera in 2003, and he returned to the Munich company in 2009 for a production of Jenůfa. In October 2010, the Bavarian State Opera announced the appointment of Petrenko as its next GMD, starting in 2013.[6] In October 2015, his contract as GMD of the Bavarian State Opera, previously set through 2018,[7] was extended through the 2020–2021 season, although for the final year of his contract, he is scheduled to appear as a guest conductor.[8]
Petrenko first guest-conducted the Berlin Philharmonic in 2006, and returned for guest engagements in 2009 and 2012. He had been scheduled for a December 2014 guest appearance with the orchestra, but withdrew at short notice because of injury.[9] In June 2015, the Berlin Philharmonic announced the election of Petrenko as its next chief conductor.[1] This appointment is Petrenko's first appointment to a chief conductorship of a symphony orchestra that is not affiliated with an opera company. The official start of his Berlin Philharmonic tenure was not indicated at the time of the election, except for a comment by then-Berlin Philharmonic intendant Martin Hoffmann that "We are assuming that it will happen soon after 2018".[7] In October 2015, the orchestra announced that Petrenko was formally to commence his contract as chief conductor of the Berlin Philharmonic in the 2019–2020 season, with scheduled guest appearances in the seasons prior to 2019–2020.[8][10] In October 2016, the Berlin Philharmonic formally announced that Petrenko was to officially start his tenure as the orchestra's chief conductor on 19 August 2019.[11]
During the 2014 annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation, Petrenko called for a solution that would respect Ukraine's sovereignty.[3] In March 2020, Monika Grütters, the current Federal Government Commissioner for Culture and the Media in Germany, and Petrenko assumed patronage of the Musiker-Nothilfe, a patronage fund for freelance musicians affected by the COVID-19 pandemic.[12] In February 2022, Petrenko condemned Russia's invasion of Ukraine as a "knife in the back of the entire peaceful world."[13]
References
edit- ^ a b Volker Blech (22 June 2015). "Kirill Petrenko wird Chef der Berliner Philharmoniker". Berliner Morgenpost. Archived from the original on 16 December 2021. Retrieved 20 September 2015.
- ^ Kirill Petrenko the surprise successor to Simon Rattle at Berlin Philharmonic Archived 26 June 2015 at the Wayback Machine, The Times (22 June 2015)
- ^ a b "Dirigent Petrenko besorgt über Lage in Ukraine". Focus. 3 March 2014. Archived from the original on 27 June 2015. Retrieved 10 January 2016.
- ^ Reihnard J. Brembeck (6 October 2010). "Wunder aus Sibirien". Süddeutsche Zeitung. Archived from the original on 9 October 2010. Retrieved 3 April 2011.
- ^ Reihnard J. Brembeck (5 October 2010). "Kommt der Opernwundermann?". Süddeutsche Zeitung. Archived from the original on 8 October 2010. Retrieved 3 April 2011.
- ^ "Petrenko kommt". Süddeutsche Zeitung. 6 October 2010. Archived from the original on 10 September 2012. Retrieved 3 April 2011.
- ^ a b Ben Knight (22 June 2015). "Kirill Petrenko to succeed Simon Rattle at the Berlin Philharmonic". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 11 October 2015. Retrieved 20 September 2015.
- ^ a b Matthias Wulff (13 October 2015). "Kirill Petrenko kommt später als erwartet nach Berlin". Berliner Morgenpost. Archived from the original on 20 January 2022. Retrieved 14 October 2015.
- ^ Michael Cooper (22 June 2015). "Berlin Philharmonic Selects Kirill Petrenko to Succeed Simon Rattle". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 19 August 2024. Retrieved 19 September 2015.
- ^ "Kirill Petrenko will take up office as chief conductor and artistic director of the Berliner Philharmoniker in the 2019/2020 season" (Press release). Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra. 13 October 2015. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 14 October 2015.
- ^ "Kirill Petrenko unterzeichnet Vertrag" (Press release). Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra. 6 October 2016. Archived from the original on 30 August 2018. Retrieved 7 February 2017.
- ^ Fredrrik Hanssen (7 April 2020). "Monika Grütters und Kirill Petrenko helfen Musikern in Not". Der Tagesspiegel. Archived from the original on 19 August 2024. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ "Statement by the Berliner Philharmoniker and their chief conductor Kirill Petrenko on the Russian invasion of Ukraine". Berliner Philharmoniker. Archived from the original on 25 February 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2022.