Kirovsky City District (Russian: Кировский район, romanized: Kirovsky rayon; Tatar: Киров районы, IPA: [ˈkirəf rɑjuˈnə]) is a city district of Kazan,[1] the capital of the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia. It occupies the western part of Kazan. Its area is 108.79 square kilometers (42.00 sq mi).[2] Population: 275,514 (2010 Census);[3] 240,374 (2002 Census);[4] 139,598 (1989 Soviet census).[5]
Kirovsky District
Кировский район | |
|---|---|
| Other transcription(s) | |
| • Tatar | Киров районы |
 | |
| Coordinates: 55°49′17.116″N 48°57′10.930″E / 55.82142111°N 48.95303611°E | |
| Country | Russia |
| Federal subject | Tatarstan |
| Established | 1934 |
| Administrative center | Kazan |
| Area | |
• Total | 10,879 km2 (4,200 sq mi) |
It has a common administration with Moskovsky City District.
The district has borders with Zelenodolsky District to the west, Moskovsky City District to the north and east, Vakhitovsky City District to the south-east (mostly through Kazanka and Volga rivers) and Verkhneuslonsky District to the south (through Volga).
History
editSouth-eastern part of the district has been part of Kazan from as early as XIX century.[6] By 1910s, the neighbourhoods (slobodas) of Admiralteyskaya Sloboda, Yagodnaya Sloboda, Bolshoye Igumnovo, Maloye Igumnovo, Grivka and Dalneye Ustye were part of the 6th police district of Kazan.[7]
Obyedinyonno-Slobodskoy District (Russian: Объединённо-Слободской район, Tatar: Берләшкән Бистә райуны) was created as a party-territorial unit on April 19, 1919.[8] In 1925 was renamed Zarechensky District (Russian: Зареченский район, Tatar: Елга аръягы райуны) and became an administrative district.[9] By that time, there were 14 settlements under the district's jurisdiction: 6 aforementioned neighbourhoods, Kozya Sloboda, Kizichskaya Sloboda, Krylovka, Novaya Stroyka, Savinovskaya Stroyka, Porokhovaya Sloboda, Udelnaya Stroyka, Ivanovaskaya Stroyka; last three of them were merged into Vosstaniya Sloboda. Nearly all of them were located on the northern bank of Kazanka River, in the city part called Zarechye, hence the name of the district.
It was again renamed in 1931, this time to Proletarsky District (Russian: Пролетарский район, Tatar: Пыралитарият райуны).[8][10]
In 1934, eastern part of Zarechye was ceded to newly formed Leninsky District.[11]
The district was given its present-day name in 1935.[12]
In mid-1950s, part of the district fell into the flooding zone of the Kuybyshev Reservoir: the entire neighbourhood of Dalneye Ustye, small parts of Admiralteyskaya Sloboda, Yagodnaya Sloboda, Bolshoye Igumnovo and Maloye Igumnovo were flooded; several enterprises were relocated from flooding zone, most notable of them being Kazan river port, which was relocated to Yaña Bistä area.[13][14]
District leadership
editFirst secretaries of District Party Committee:[8]
- Edmund Żebrowski (1918)[a]
- Mikhalyov (1919)[b]
- Möxämmätcan Möxämmätşin (1919–1920)
- Aleksande Ochkov (1920)
- Afanasy Zharkov (1920)
- Vasliy Lazarev (1920–1921)
- Arseny Vanyushin (1921–1922)
- Ivan Ponedelko (1922–1924)
- Ğäliulla Qasıymof (1924)
- Miñgäräy Säğidullin (1924)
- Ivan Ponedelko (1925–1926)
- Filipp Fyodorov (1926–1927)
- Mikhail Prusakov (1927–1928)
- Yakov Rozenberg (1928)
- Pavel Aksyonov (1928–1930)
- Solomon Ioffe (1930–1931)
- Sergey Korovin (1931–1932)
- Stepan Anikin (1933–1934)
- Vasily Fomichyov (1935–1937)
- Mikhail Kuzmin (1937)
- Ğäli Däwlätqazin (1937–1938)
- Grigory Tikhonov (1938–1940)
- Pavel Delvin (1941–1942)
- Samuil Tarakanov (1942–1946)
- Vasliy Ilyin (1946–1951)
- Nikolay Kozlov (1951–1955)
- Aleksandr Serebrennikov (1955–1959)
- Vladislav Muravyov (1959–1960)
- Mariya Shikhova (1960)
- Sergey Bogatyryov (1961–1966)
- Igor Naumov (1966–1971)
- Mars Rämief (1971–1978)
- İduard Qançurin (1978–1985)
- Gennady Zertsalov (1985–1987)
- Rawil Sabitof (1987–1991)
Notes
editReferences
edit- ^ Государственный Совет Республики Татарстан. Закон №116-ЗРТ от 7 декабря 2005 г. «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Республики Татарстан», в ред. Закона №54-ЗРТ от 2 июля 2015 г. «О внесении изменения в статью 14 Закона Республики Татарстан "Об административно-территориальном устройстве Республики Татарстан"». Вступил в силу через три месяца со дня официального опубликования, за исключением части второй статьи 31, которая вступает в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Республика Татарстан", №247, 10 декабря 2005 г. (State Council of the Republic of Tatarstan. Law #116-ZRT of December 7, 2005 On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of the Republic of Tatarstan, as amended by the Law #54-ZRT of July 2, 2015 On Amending Article 14 of the Law of the Republic of Tatarstan "On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of the Republic of Tatarstan". Effective as of the day which is three months after the day of the official publication, with the exception of part two of Article 31, which takes effect on the day of the official publication.).
- ^ "О районах - Официальный портал Казани". kzn.ru. Retrieved 2022-07-16.
- ^ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
- ^ Federal State Statistics Service (21 May 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).
- ^ Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.
- ^ "Map of Kazan with suburbs, 1886, by Kvanin". www.etomesto.com. Retrieved 2022-07-17.
- ^ Р. В. Шайдуллин, ed. (2021). "Полицейская часть". Казань: органы власти и самоуправления (1438–1920 гг.): иллюстрированный энциклопедический справочник (PDF). Казань: Институт Татарской энциклопедии и регионоведения Академии наук Республики Татарстан. ISBN 978-5-902375-54-8.
- ^ a b c "Центральный государственный архив историко-политической документации …". archive.ph. 2014-10-28. Archived from the original on 2014-10-28. Retrieved 2022-07-17.
- ^ "Город Казань - Общие сведения". nailtimler.com. Retrieved 2022-07-17.
- ^ Isməƣil Rəmi, ed. (1928). Imlə syzlege. Qazan. ISBN 978-5-902375-54-8.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ "Наш Ново-Савиновский район г. Казани". ogpnnov1.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 2022-07-19.
- ^ "О районах - Официальный портал Казани". kzn.ru. Retrieved 2022-07-17.
- ^ Decision No. 932 of the Executive Committee of the Kazan City Council of Workers' Deputies (December 10, 1953)
- ^ Decision No. 8 of the Executive Committee of the Kazan City Council of Workers' Deputies (January 12, 1956)