Klučov (Kolín District)

Klučov is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,100 inhabitants.

Klučov
Centre of Klučov
Centre of Klučov
Klučov is located in Czech Republic
Klučov
Klučov
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 50°5′42″N 14°54′36″E / 50.09500°N 14.91000°E / 50.09500; 14.91000
Country Czech Republic
RegionCentral Bohemian
DistrictKolín
First mentioned1250
Area
 • Total
14.44 km2 (5.58 sq mi)
Elevation
207 m (679 ft)
Population
 (2024-01-01)[1]
 • Total
1,116
 • Density77/km2 (200/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
282 01
Websitewww.klucov.cz

Administrative parts

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The villages of Lstiboř, Skramníky and Žhery are administrative parts of Klučov.

Geography

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Klučov is located about 21 kilometres (13 mi) northwest of Kolín and 27 km (17 mi) east of Prague. It lies in a flat agricultural landscape of the Central Elbe Table. The highest point is at 252 m (827 ft) above sea level. The Šembera River flows through the municipality.

History

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The first written mention of Klučov is from 1250. Until 1418, the village was owned by a local noble family that called themselves Lords of Klučov. In the following decades, Klučov was property of various lower noblemen. Shortly after 1534, Klučov was annexed to the Kostelec estate.[2]

Demographics

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Historical population
YearPop.±%
18691,166—    
18801,206+3.4%
18901,294+7.3%
19001,242−4.0%
19101,248+0.5%
YearPop.±%
19211,258+0.8%
19301,456+15.7%
19501,217−16.4%
19611,166−4.2%
19701,132−2.9%
YearPop.±%
19801,007−11.0%
1991832−17.4%
2001808−2.9%
2011878+8.7%
20211,077+22.7%
Source: Censuses[3][4]

Transport

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Klučov is located on the railway line Prague–Kolín.[5]

Sights

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Church of the Beheading of Saint John the Baptist

The Church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary is located in Lstiboř. It was originally a Gothic church from the mid-14th century. In 1747–1752, it was rebuilt in the Baroque style, but retained the Gothic core.[6]

The Church of the Beheading of Saint John the Baptist is located in Skramníky. It was also built in the Gothic style in the mid-14th century. Next to the church is a Baroque rectory.[7]

References

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  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. ^ "Historie Klučova" (in Czech). Obec Klučov. Retrieved 2024-05-28.
  3. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
  4. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  5. ^ "Detail stanice Klučov" (in Czech). České dráhy. Retrieved 2024-05-28.
  6. ^ "Kostel Nanebevzetí Panny Marie s farou" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2024-05-28.
  7. ^ "Kostel Stětí sv. Jana Křtitele s farou" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2024-05-28.
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