Kondagaon district

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Kondagaon district is a district of Chhattisgarh, India, and separated from Bastar district on 24 January 2012.[1] with headquarters in Kondagaon. It is mostly renowned for its bell metal craft and other art forms native to the tribal of Bastar. It is also known as the Shilp sheher (lit. craft city) of Chhattisgarh owing to the variety of indigenous crafts produced in the area.

Kondagaon district
NH-43 near Keskal
NH-43 near Keskal
Location in Chhattisgarh
Location in Chhattisgarh
Map
Kondagaon district
Coordinates (Kondagaon): 19°35′N 81°39′E / 19.59°N 81.65°E / 19.59; 81.65
Country India
StateChhattisgarh
DivisionBastar
Established24 January 2012
HeadquartersKondagaon
Area
 • Total7,768 km2 (2,999 sq mi)
Population
 • Total578,326
 • Density74/km2 (190/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+05:30 (IST)
Websitehttps://kondagaon.gov.in/

The common name for Kondagaon is Kondanar, which means 'village of horses' in Gondi. On 15 August 2011, Chief Minister Raman Singh declared Kondagaon as a separate district.

Demographics

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Religions in Kondagaon district (2011)[2]
Religion Percent
Hinduism
83.96%
Other (Tribal religion)
14.58%
Islam
0.74%
Other or not stated
0.72%

According to the 2011 census, the population was 578,824, of which 57,983 (10.02%) live in urban areas. Kondagaon has a sex ratio of 1033 females per 1000 males and a literacy rate of 57.31%. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes make up 23,204 (4.01%) and 411,001 (71.01%) of the population respectively.[3][4]

Languages of Kondagaon district (2011 census)[5]

  Halbi (42.41%)
  Gondi (28.04%)
  Chhattisgarhi (22.20%)
  Hindi (3.40%)
  Bhatri (1.39%)
  Others (2.56%)

At the time of the 2011 census, 42.41% of the population spoke Halbi, 28.04% Gondi, 22.20% Chhattisgarhi, 3.40% Hindi and 1.39% Bhatri as their first language.[5]

Tourism

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Covered by green forest, Kondagaon is known for its natural environment and archeology.[citation needed] In the Keshkal block of district Kondagaon, more a dozen of waterfall and few caves have been found out a couple of years ago.[when?] Some of the best known waterfalls, caves, valleys and archeological sites include:[citation needed]

Waterfalls

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  • Katulkasa Waterfall, Honhed
  • Bijkudum Waterfall, Uper-murvend
  • Umradah Waterfall
  • Ling-Darha Waterfall
  • Amadarha-1 Waterfall
  • Amadarha-2 Waterfall
  • Hankhi-kudum Waterfall
  • Ghumur Waterfall
  • Kudarwahi Waterfall
  • Uperbedi Waterfall
  • Mirde Waterfall
  • Mutte-Khadka Waterfall
  • Cherbeda Waterfall

Caves

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  • Alor cave
  • Bijkudum cave
  • Satnam dham hathi pahad
  • Katthan-gundi cave

Valleys

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  • Keshkal Valley

Archeological sites

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  • Gobrahin
  • Garh-dhanora
  • Amrawati

Megalithic sites

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  • Umradah (Here rock paintings have been found)
  • Hata Pathra(Here rock paintings have been found)
  • Ling-Darha Waterfall(Here rock paintings have been found)

References

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  1. ^ "Blocks of Kondagaon, Chhattisgarh". National Panchayat Directory. Ministry of Panchayati Raj. Archived from the original on 4 October 2013.
  2. ^ "Table C-01 Population by Religion: Chhattisgarh". censusindia.gov.in. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India. 2011.
  3. ^ "About District | District Kondagaon - Government of Chhattisgarh | India". Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  4. ^ "District Census Handbook: Bastar" (PDF). censusindia.gov.in. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India. 2011.
  5. ^ a b "Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: Chhattisgarh". www.censusindia.gov.in. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.