Konstantinos Versis (Greek: Κωνσταντίνος Βερσής, 1901–1941) was a Greek Army officer and hero of World War II.
Konstantinos Versis | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | 1901 Athens, Greece |
| Died | 1941 Rapsista, Ioannina, Greece |
| Allegiance |  Greece |
| Service | Greek Army |
| Years of service | 1922–1941 |
| Rank | Major |
| Battles / wars | Greco-Turkish War (1919–1922) Greco-Italian War German invasion of Greece |
Life
editVersis was born in Athens in 1901. He participated as a 2nd Lieutenant of the Greek Artillery in the Greco-Turkish War, during the last year of operations (1922). According to war reports he was distinguished on battlefield.[1]
On 28 October 1940, when Greece entered World War II, he was positioned in Epirus, as a commander of the 1st Battery of the Vth Artillery Regiment, part of the 8th Infantry Division. During the Fascist Italian invasion at the sector of Elaia–Kalamas he participated in the defense and his battery and inflicted serious damage to the attacking enemy, who was soon repulsed from Greek soil.[2] During the next months he participated in the counter offensive, which resulted in the successful advance of the Greek forces deep into enemy-held territory.[1]
After the German invasion in support of Fascist Italy, in April 1941, the front collapsed and Greek Army capitulated. As part of the capitulation terms the Greek soldiers had to surrender their guns to the Germans, at April 26.[3] Versis, who was still positioned in Epirus, rejected such a humiliating turn of events and as a final act of heroism ordered his men to collect the guns of his battery and then to sing the National Anthem looking south, where the rest of Greece lies.[1] After saluting his guns he ordered to set them on fire, while during the explosions he committed suicide. [4]
Legacy
editIn honor of his distinguished wartime activity, the 2010 graduate class of the Evelpidon Military Academy bears his name.[4]
References
edit- ^ a b c "Διεύθυνση Πυροβολικού [Artillery Command]". Γενικό Επιτελείο Στρατού. Retrieved 14 January 2012.
- ^ "Καλπάκι 1940: η VIII Μεραρχία συντρίβει τους Ιταλούς" (PDF). defence.gr. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 November 2009. Retrieved 14 January 2012.
- ^ Sakellariou, M.V. (1997). Epirus, 4000 years of Greek history and civilization. Athēna: Ekdotike Athenon. p. 401. ISBN 9789602133712.
- ^ a b "Τχης (ΠΒ) Κωνσταντίνος Βερσής: Ήρωας Τάξεως 2010" (PDF). Στρατιωτική Σχολή Ευελπίδων. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 May 2013. Retrieved 14 January 2012.