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The Kreuz Hilden (German: Autobahnkreuz Hilden) is a cloverleaf interchange in the German state North Rhine Westphalia.
| Kreuz Hilden | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Location | |
| Hilden, Germany | |
| Coordinates | 51°11′40.39″N 6°56′21.94″E / 51.1945528°N 6.9394278°E |
| Construction | |
| Type | Cloverleaf interchange |
| Lanes | 2x2/2x3 |
| Opened | 1987 |
The motorway interchange forms the connection between the A3 Dutch border northwest of Emmerich am Rhein-Austrian south of Passau and the A46 Heinsberg-Kreuz Wuppertal-Nord. [1]
Geography
editThe motorway interchange lays within the city limits of Hilden, after which it is named. Nearby cities are Düsseldorf, Erkrath, Haan and Solingen. The interchange lays approximately 15 km (9.3 mi) east of the city centre of Düsseldorf and approximately 30 km (19 mi) north of Cologne. When you follow the A 3 form here further north you will pass the Neanderthal valley.
History
editIn this region the A3 was constructed in 1936,[2] as part of the Reichsautobahn from Cologne to Düsseldorf. Back then the Hildener Kreuz was built as a normal motorway exit as a connection to the Landstraße Unterbach–Hilden.[3] The A 46 was built here in 1972 as B 326 also known as (Wupperschnellweg).
Reconstruction 2010
editBetween April and September 2010 they widened the connection towards Düsseldorf to two lanes to make the traffic flow better. the acceleration lanes we also lengthened to let the heavy traffic blend in better on the A 3. The A3 between the motorway interchange and the motorway exit Mettmann was also given a new roadsurface. [4][5][6]
Building form and road layout
editThe motorway interchange "Kreuz Hilden" is built on a cloverleaf interchange. Near the interchange the A 3 as well as the A 46 are built in a 2x3 layout. Originally all the connections were built with one lane. During the resurfacing of the A3, due to the heavy traffic, the connection towards Düsseldorf was widened to two lanes.
Specials
editOn the A 46 the Kreuz and the exit towards Landesstraße 403 (Exit Hilden) are double exits.
Traffic near the interchange
editApproximately 230,000 vehicles use the interchange on a daily basis. This makes it to one of the busiest motorway interchanges in North Rhine-Westphalia.
| From | To | Average daily traffic |
|---|---|---|
| AS Mettmann (A 3) | AK Hilden | 129,000 |
| AK Hilden | AS Solingen (A 3) | 119,200 |
| AS Erkrath (A 46) | AK Hilden | 101,600 |
| AK Hilden | AS Hilden (A 46) | 111,600 |
External links
edit- ^ "AK Hilden". Autobahnkreuze & Autobahndreiecke in Deutschland. 2011. Retrieved 2012-11-06.[self-published source]
- ^ Eröffnungsdaten auf autobahn-online.de
- ^ "Topografische Karte von 1939 auf "Geogreif"". Archived from the original on 2013-12-28. Retrieved 2015-11-10.
- ^ "Hilden: A 3 wird zur Baustelle". Rheinische Post. 2010-04-15. Retrieved 2012-11-06.
- ^ "Autobahnkreuz Hilden bis September eine Baustelle". DerWesten.de. 2010-04-03. Archived from the original on 2015-04-04. Retrieved 2012-11-06.
- ^ "A3: Zufahrt im Kreuz Hilden wird verlängert". Landesbetrieb Straßen NRW. 2010-03-31. Retrieved 2012-11-06.
- ^ "Manuelle Verkehrszählung BAB 2010". BASt Statistik. 2010. Archived from the original on 2013-03-23. Retrieved 2012-11-05. (PDF-Datei; 336 KB)
