A kuberakolam, rendered kubera kolam, is a magic square of order three constructed using rice flour and drawn on the floors of several houses in South India. In Hindu mythology, Kubera is a god of riches and wealth. It is believed that if one worships the Kuberakolam as ordained in the scriptures, one would be rewarded with wealth and prosperity.[1]
A kolam is a drawing composed of lines and loops, drawn around a grid pattern of dots. In many places in South India, this form of art is drawn using rice powder/chalk/chalk powder and coloured powders.
Construction
editThe Kubera kolam magic square is formed by the numbers 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28 in the arrangement depicted below:
| 27 | 20 | 25 |
| 22 | 24 | 26 |
| 23 | 28 | 21 |
In this magic square, the numbers in each row, and in each column, and the numbers in the forward and backward main diagonals, all add up to the same number, namely, 72. To construct the Kubera kolam, the lines are drawn first. The numbers are then written in the following order: 24, 28, 23, 22, 27, 20, 25, 26, 21 in that order. A coin and a flower are usually placed in each cell.
In literature
editThe Lost Symbol, a 2009 novel written by American writer Dan Brown, contains a brief reference to Kubera kolam.[2][3]
In science
editAttempts have been made to use the Kubera kolam to introduce randomization in image steganography.[citation needed]
References
edit- ^ Ramesh N. "Chant "Lord Kuber" Mantra for uniform cash flow". Retrieved 12 October 2013.
- ^ Dan Brown (2009). The Lost Symbol (Robert Langdon Book 3). Random House. p. 263. ISBN 9781409091486.
- ^ Alex Carmine (2009). Dan Brown's The Lost Symbol: The Ultimate Unauthorized and Independent Reading Guide. Punked Books. p. 87.