LC3 is a para-cycling classification[1] for riders with a handicap in one lower limb who will usually pedal with one leg only.
Definition
editIn 2000, BBC Sport defined this classification as "LC3 - essentially for riders with a handicap in one lower limb who will usually pedal with one leg only,"[2] In 2008, BBC Sport defined this classification was "LC3: Riders with impairment in one lower limb who will usually pedal with one leg only"[1] In 2008, the Australian Broadcasting Corporation defined this classification was "Locomotor Disabilities (LC): Cyclists with a physical disability compete in four classes — LC1, LC2, LC3, LC4 - based on functional ability, with separate events for men and women.".[3] The Australian Paralympic Education Program defined this classification in 2012 as: "Riders with impairment in one lower limb who will usually pedal with one leg only"[4]
Classification history
editCycling first became a Paralympic sport at the 1988 Summer Paralympics.[4] In September 2006, governance for para-cycling passed from the International Paralympic Committee's International Cycling Committee to UCI at a meeting in Switzerland. When this happened, the responsibility of classifying the sport also changed.[5]
For the 2016 Summer Paralympics in Rio, the International Paralympic Committee had a zero classification at the Games policy. This policy was put into place in 2014, with the goal of avoiding last minute changes in classes that would negatively impact athlete training preparations. All competitors needed to be internationally classified with their classification status confirmed prior to the Games, with exceptions to this policy being dealt with on a case-by-case basis.[6]
Events
editEvents for this classification include the Individual Pursuit and the 1 km Time Trial.[7]
Historical world records
editBelow are some historical world records for this classification in the 200m men's Indoor track / Flying start.[8]
| Time | Cyclist | Country | Classification | Date and location | Country location | Reference |
| 15"040 | Miguel Angel Perez | ESP | LC 3 Bicycle | 02.06.1994 GENT | BEL | [8] |
| 14"550 | Norbert Zettler | AUT | LC 3 Bicycle | 03.08.1995 AUGSBURG | GER | [8] |
| 13"332 | Matthew Plested | GBR | LC 3 Bicycle | 23.08.2003 NCC MANCHESTER | GBR | [8] |
Competitors
editLC3 competitors include Simon Richardson from Great Britain who has won multiple gold medals.[7] Another competitor in this class includes Australia's Chris Scott.[9]
Becoming classified
editClassification is handled by Union Cycliste Internationale.[10]
See also
edit
References
edit- ^ a b "A-Z of Paralympic classification". BBC Sport. 28 August 2008. Retrieved 9 April 2012.
- ^ "Making sense of the categories". United Kingdom: BBC Sport. 6 October 2000. Retrieved 9 April 2012.
- ^ McGarry, Andrew (3 September 2008). "Paralympics categories explained". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 9 April 2012.
- ^ a b "Cycling". Australian Paralympic Committee. 2012. Archived from the original on 2016-08-14.
- ^ "Para-cycling High Performance". Australia: Cycling Australia. Archived from the original on 15 June 2012. Retrieved 14 June 2012.
- ^ "Rio 2016 Classification Guide" (PDF). International Paralympic Committee. March 2016. Retrieved July 22, 2016.
- ^ a b "Cycling". British Paralympic Association. 2012. Retrieved 9 April 2012.
- ^ a b c d "Para-Cycling Track World Records Historical". UCI. Archived from the original on 2 August 2012. Retrieved 14 June 2012.
- ^ "Chris Scott | APC Corporate". Paralympic.org.au. 1968-10-29. Archived from the original on 2012-06-14. Retrieved 2012-06-14.
- ^ "Guide to the Paralympic Games – Appendix 1" (PDF). London Organising Committee of the Olympic and Paralympic Games. 2011. p. 42. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 April 2012. Retrieved 9 April 2012.