Kapayapaan, Kaunlaran at Katarungan
Laban para sa Kapayapaan, Kaunlaran at Katarungan (KKK; transl. Struggle for Peace, Progress and Justice) is a local Manila-based political organization founded by former Manila Mayor Alfredo Lim[1] in 2001. He mainly run under the party to run for 2001, 2010,[2] and 2013 local elections.[3]
Kapayapaan, Kaunlaran at Katarungan | |
|---|---|
| Leader |
|
| Founder | Alfredo Lim |
| Founded | 2001 |
| Headquarters | Manila |
| Ideology | Localism |
| National affiliation | |
| Colors | Yellow |
History
editWhen Alfredo Lim lost the presidential race in 1998, he established the local party then known as Katarungan, Kapayapaan at Kaunlaran–Laban or KKK–Laban for his mayoral comeback in 2001.[4] He chose Manila Fifth District Councilor Roger Gernale as his running mate. But the two lost to incumbent and his former running mate Lito Atienza and Danny Lacuna.[5]
In 2018, KKK are one of the more than 5,000 people were sworn in as members of PDP–Laban, thus KKK aligned with that national party.[6] Koko Pimintel, the leader of PDP–Laban at the Senate endorsed Lim and the slate,[7] as Lim will go for another comback bid in 2019,[8] even though without a running mate.[9] He faced former opponent in 2013 Joseph Estrada former running mate Isko Moreno Domagoso.[10] Lim only placed third on the final counting.[11]
Electoral performance
editMayoral and Vice Mayoral elections
edit| Year | Mayoral election | Vice mayoral election | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Candidate | Votes | Vote share | Result | Candidate | Votes | Vote share | Result | |
| 2001 | Alfredo Lim | Lost | Roger Gernale | Lost | ||||
| 2004 | Did not participate | — | Did not participate | — | ||||
| 2007 | Alfredo Lim | 207,881 | Won | Joey Hizon | 166,169 | Lost | ||
| 2010 | Alfredo Lim | 395,910 | Won | None[a] | — | |||
| 2013 | Alfredo Lim | 308,544 | Lost | None[b] | — | |||
| 2016 | Alfredo Lim | 280,464 | Lost | Atong Asilo | 137,388 | Lost | ||
| 2019 | Alfredo Lim | 138,923 | Lost | None[c] | — | |||
| 2022 | Did not participate | — | Did not participate | — | ||||
Legislative elections
edit| City Council | House of Representatives | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Seats won | Result | Year | Seats won | Result |
| 2001 | Did not participate | — | 2001 | Did not participate | — |
| 2004 | Did not participate | — | 2004 | Did not participate | — |
| 2007 | Did not participate | — | 2007 | Did not participate | — |
| 2010 | 0 / 38
|
Lost | 2010 | 2 / 6
|
Joined Majority |
| 2013 | 0 / 38
|
Lost | 2013 | 1 / 6
|
Joined Majority |
| 2016 | Did not participate | — | 2016 | Did not participate | — |
| 2019[d] | Did not participate | — | 2019[e] | 1 / 6
|
Joined Majority |
| 2022 | Did not participate | — | 2022 | Did not participate | — |
Notes
edit- ^ Lim's running mate is Isko Moreno of Asenso Manileño/Nacionalista
- ^ Lim's running mate is Lou Veloso of Liberal
- ^ Lim did not have any running mate
- ^ Only affiliated with both PDP-Laban, and KKK
- ^ Two candidates are only affiliated with KKK, but only supported by PDP-Laban
References
edit- ^ "Lim urges Manila voters to choose leaders wisely". Philstar.com. July 29, 2009. Retrieved 2024-09-28.
- ^ "Nazarene feast not spared from election fever". GMA News Online. 2010-01-04. Retrieved 2024-09-28.
- ^ Gamil, Jaymee T. (2012-05-04). "Lim, Isko, city councilors start warming up for 2013". INQUIRER.net. Retrieved 2024-09-28.
- ^ "Lim makes a comeback". Philstar.com. February 28, 2001. Retrieved 2024-10-30.
- ^ Aravilla, Jose. "Atienza proclaimed". Philstar.com. Retrieved 2024-07-25.
- ^ Bermudo, Ludy. "5,000 miyembro ng KKK nanumpa". Philstar.com (in Tagalog). Retrieved 2024-09-28.
- ^ "PDP-Laban endorses Alfredo Lim for Manila mayor". Philstar.com. October 11, 2018. Retrieved 2024-10-30.
- ^ "Lim eyes return as Manila mayor". Philstar.com. September 23, 2018. Retrieved 2024-10-30.
- ^ Madarang, Catalina Ricci S. (2018-10-16). "Erap, Lim, Isko: A three-corner fight for Manila mayoral post". Interaksyon. Retrieved 2022-07-04.
- ^ Clapano, Jose Rodel (March 28, 2019). "Erap leads survey for Manila mayor". Philstar.com. Retrieved 2024-10-30.
- ^ "Isko Moreno dislodges Erap from Manila City Hall". Philstar.com. May 14, 2019. Retrieved 2024-10-30.
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