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Lake Allegan is a man-made lake located in Valley Township just outside the city of Allegan in the U.S. state of Michigan (Allegan County). The water is safe for swimming and boating.[1] The lake has a large surface area of almost 1,600 acres (2.5 mi2, 6.475 km2). Salmon runs occur on the western side of Lake Allegan's Calkins Bridge dam which leads to Lake Michigan via the Kalamazoo River.[2][3]
| Lake Allegan | |
|---|---|
  Lake Allegan Location within the state of Michigan | |
| Location | Allegan County, Michigan |
| Coordinates | 42°33′N 85°56′W / 42.550°N 85.933°W |
| Primary inflows | Kalamazoo River |
| Primary outflows | Lake Michigan |
| Basin countries | United States |
| Max. length | 6 mi (9.7 km) |
| Max. width | 1.5 mi (2.4 km) |
| Surface area | 2.5 sq mi (6.5 km2) |
| Average depth | 15 ft (4.6 m) |
| Surface elevation | 600 ft (180 m) |
| Islands | Eagle Island |
| Settlements | Allegan, MI |
Lake Allegan is adjacent to the 50,000-acre Allegan Forest.[4][5] Geese, ducks, kingfishers, eagles and great blue herons frequent the lake. The Allegan Lake Overlook is one of the best places to view the lake located on Monroe Road, two and one half miles from M-89. There is a DNR access point and a boat launch located at Echo Point on Monroe Road near 42nd Street.[6][7]
On the west shoreline of Lake Allegan, there still exists the building foundations of a POW camp that housed German POWs during World War II. This camp, which is now part of the Allegan State Game Area, was in use until the end of the war.[8] The prisoners at the camp thought Lake Allegan was Lake Michigan and that they could escape by swimming to Chicago.[9]
Lake Allegan's water levels are constant and predictable due to Calkins Bridge Dam. The Kalamazoo River flows into Lake Allegan to Calkins and then out to Lake Michigan near Saugatuck. Calkins Bridge Dam provides electricity for the area and recreational opportunities. In the spring and fall, when the fish are spawning, the Calkins Bridge Dam is a favorite spot for fishermen. The Calkins Bridge Dam is owned and operated by Consumers Energy Company and is also referred to as Allegan Hydroelectric Plant.[10][11][12]
References
edit- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2014-12-21. Retrieved 2014-01-04.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Lake Allegan - swimming boating fishing near Lake Michigan". Archived from the original on 2014-12-21. Retrieved 2014-10-23.
- ^ "A Brief History of Valley Township". Valley Township, Allegan County, Michigan, USA. Retrieved 18 July 2012.
- ^ Dnr, Michigan. "Michigan" (PDF). Retrieved 11 October 2010.
- ^ Michigan (29 December 2016). "Property".
- ^ Weick, Charlotte (27 July 2009). "Traveling the Heritage Trail: Lake Allegan area". Advance Newspapers. Retrieved 18 July 2012.
- ^ "A Guide to Boating on Lake Allegan - Allegan Travel Guide".
- ^ Michigan dnr. "Wildlife habitat" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-08-29. Retrieved 2012-10-11.
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help) - ^ "A Brief History of Valley Township". Valley Township, Allegan County, Michigan, USA. Retrieved 18 July 2012.
- ^ Allegan Tourist Council. "Allegan County Heritage Trail". Allegan County Heritage Trail Guide. Allegan County Tourist Council. Retrieved 18 July 2012.
- ^ "Exploring Lake Allegan". Archived from the original on 2014-12-21.
- ^ Allegan Tourist Council. "Allegan County Heritage Trail". Allegan County Heritage Trail Guide. Allegan County Tourist Council. Retrieved 18 July 2012.
