Lake Lila is a remote 1,436-acre (5.81 km2) lake in the William C. Whitney Wilderness Area, in the west-central portion of the Adirondack Park. It is accessed via a 6-mile (9.7 km) dirt road. Boat access to the lake is by hand-launch only, after a 0.3-mile (0.48 km) portage from the parking lot.

Lake Lila
Lake Lila, from Mount Frederica
Lake Lila is located in New York Adirondack Park
Lake Lila
Lake Lila
Location within New York
Lake Lila is located in the United States
Lake Lila
Lake Lila
Lake Lila (the United States)
LocationAdirondacks, Hamilton County, New York, United States
Coordinates44°00′10″N 74°45′15″W / 44.0026512°N 74.7541822°W / 44.0026512; -74.7541822[1]
TypeLake
Primary inflowsShingle Shanty Brook
Primary outflowsBeaver River
Basin countriesUnited States
Max. length2.6 mi (4.2 km)
Max. width2 mi (3.2 km)
Surface area1,436-acre (5.81 km2)[1]
Average depth15 feet (4.6 m)
Max. depth64 feet (20 m)
Shore length18.8 miles (14.2 km)
Surface elevation1,716 ft (523 m)[1]
Islands6
1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure.

It is the twenty-second largest body of water in the park, and the largest lake in the Adirondack Park whose shoreline is entirely state-owned. Of the 100 largest lakes in the park, it is one of only five which are free of motorboats, jetskis, and floatplanes, including Lows, Little Tupper, Round, and Saint Regis Pond.[2]

The southeastern portion of Lake Lila is an extensive wetland drained by the Shingle Shanty Brook, which feeds the lake; the lake is drained by the Beaver River. The lake is bordered by 2,220-foot (680 m) Mount Frederica.

There are 24 primitive campsites, 18 of which are accessible only by boat.

Fish found within Lake Lila include smallmouth bass, lake trout, yellow perch, and brown bullhead. Landlocked salmon and brook trout are present in very small numbers.[3]

History

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Lake Lila was previously called Smith Lake. William Seward Webb assembled a 115,000-acre (470 km2) preserve, called Nehasane Park,[4] in the process of creating the Mohawk and Malone Railway in 1892. Webb built a Great Camp, Forest Lodge, on the western shore of Smith Lake, which he renamed for his wife Lila (Eliza Osgood Vanderbilt Webb).

In 1979, New York State acquired the 7,200 acres (29 km2) of Nehasane Park surrounding Lake Lila; Forest Lodge was razed by the state at the request of the Webb family as part of the acquisition process. The railway station that formerly served the lodge still stands. The area was originally known as Lake Lila Primitive Area, before it was made a part of the William C. Whitney Wilderness Area in 1997. The railroad right-of-way is being renovated by owner New York State in 2021-2022, after a total lack of service since 1981, and the Adirondack Railroad will begin tourist passenger service from Utica through the former Webb lands in 2022, en route to a new northern terminus of Tupper Lake (108 miles). [5]

References

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  1. ^ a b c "Lake Lila". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved May 30, 2020.
  2. ^ "'Myth' of quiet Adirondacks challenged by environmental group". North Country Now. Retrieved 12 July 2018.
  3. ^ "Lake Lila". Department of Environmental Conservation. New York State. Retrieved 12 July 2018.
  4. ^ "De William Seward Webb's Great Park" (PDF). The Albany Journal. 31 January 1895. Retrieved 12 July 2018.
  5. ^ See Wikipedia article on Adirondack Railroad.