Large Aperture Experiment to Detect the Dark Ages

The Large-Aperture Experiment to Detect the Dark Ages (LEDA) is designed to detect the spectrum of the 21 cm Hydrogen line from the Intergalactic Medium (IGM) at redshifts of 15–30, when the Universe was just ~1% of its present age.[1] It is located at the Long Wavelength Array site, adjacent to the Very Large Array. LEDA principally comprises a "large-N" array correlator (512 inputs over ~ 60 MHz), calibration & imaging system, and instrumentation for measurement of calibrated total-power. These systems will use the station 1 of the Long Wavelength Array as an aperture. LEDA will feature array-based calibration to improve the accuracy of foreground subtraction from the total-power signal.

Large Aperture Experiment to Detect the Dark Ages
Alternative namesLEDA Edit this on Wikidata
Location(s)New Mexico
Coordinates34°04′08″N 107°37′41″W / 34.0689°N 107.628°W / 34.0689; -107.628 Edit this at Wikidata
OrganizationHarvard University
University of California, Berkeley
University of New Mexico
Virginia Tech Edit this on Wikidata
Wavelength3.4 m (88 MHz)–10 m (30 MHz)
Telescope styledipole antenna
radio telescope Edit this on Wikidata
Diameter500 m (1,640 ft 5 in) Edit this at Wikidata
Collecting area3,000 m2 (32,000 sq ft) Edit this at Wikidata
Websitewww.tauceti.caltech.edu/leda/ Edit this at Wikidata
Large Aperture Experiment to Detect the Dark Ages is located in the United States
Large Aperture Experiment to Detect the Dark Ages
Location of Large Aperture Experiment to Detect the Dark Ages

The project received funding from the National Science Foundation in August 2011. LEDA is one of several efforts seeking to study cosmological reionization and the preceding Dark Ages. Others include the Precision Array for Probing the Epoch of Reionization (PAPER), Low Frequency Array (LOFAR), Murchison Widefield Array (MWA), and Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT).

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Lincoln J. Greenhill and Gianni Bernardi (2012). "HI Epoch of Reionization Arrays". 2011 Asian-Pacific Regional IAU Meeting, NARIT Conference Series. 1. arXiv:1201.1700. Bibcode:2012arXiv1201.1700G.