Laura Crafton Gilpin (October 10, 1950–February 15, 2007) was an American poet, nurse, and advocate for hospital reform.
Laura Crafton Gilpin | |
|---|---|
| Born | October 10, 1950 Wisconsin, US |
| Died | February 15, 2007 (age 56) |
| Education | Sarah Lawrence College (BA) Columbia University (MFA) |
| Occupation(s) | Poet and nurse |
| Notable work | The Hocus-Pocus of the Universe (1977) |
| Awards | Walt Whitman Award (1976) |
Early life and education
editGilpin was born to Robert Crafton Gilpin and Bertha Burghard. She attended Sarah Lawrence College and Columbia University.[1]
Career
editIn 1976, Gilpin was awarded the Walt Whitman Award by the Academy of American Poets for her book of poems titled The Hocus-Pocus of the Universe. She was selected by William Stafford.[2] Her work was also published in the magazine Poetry.[3] Gilpin later wrote another book of poetry, titled The Weight of a Soul, which was published posthumously in 2008.
Chicago Review describes Gilpin as a confessional poet, "but without the frantic stripping of the soul that often constitutes confessional poetry".[4]: 131 Chicago Review praises her poetry as plain, unselfconscious, and elegant, with tentative endings that leave the reader feeling "that there is more to be said, some conclusion to be drawn, some emotion to be underlined."[4]: 133 Her poetic style is self-effacing, "slow and subdued, sometimes wry and sometimes sad, always rich and subtle", and marked by "prosy and paratactic" tendencies.[4]: 131 The tone of her poems is "matter of fact" and the grammar marked by "cool clarity". She rarely uses more than a single comparison in a poem, and the economy of her imagery allows her "to exercise the subtle modulations of tone which are her true strength",[4]: 132 with metaphor conveyed through diction.[4]: 133
The American Poetry Review describes Gilpin's poetry as "sensuous, sweet, affectionate, utterly human", and marked by a "suppleness of phrasing and strength of cadence."[5] Library Journal reviewed her poetry negatively, saying that she attempts the "precision of phrasing, vocabulary, tone, and rhythm" that invests William Carlos Williams's poetry with "infinite resonance", but that she lacks an awareness of "the complexity involved in such a gesture".[6]
In 1981, Gilpin became a registered nurse. She was a founding member of Planetree, which has been described as a "pioneering organization dedicated to humanizing patient care in hospitals".[7] Gilpin worked to develop and implement hospital care centered around patients.[1]
Personal life
editGilpin died on February 15, 2007, in Fairhope, Alabama, at age 56.[1]
Bibliography
edit- The Hocus-Pocus of the Universe (Doubleday, 1977)
- The Weight of a Soul (Franklin Street Press, 2008)
References
edit- ^ a b c "Laura C. Gilpin Obituary". The Huntsville Times. Retrieved March 17, 2019.
- ^ "Laura Gilpin". American Academy of Poets. Archived from the original on April 27, 2019. Retrieved March 17, 2019.
- ^ "The Bath by Laura Gilpin". Poetry Magazine. May 1984. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
- ^ a b c d e Stumpf, Thomas A. (Autumn 1978). "Review: Three Prizewinners". Chicago Review. 30 (2). JSTOR 25303851.
- ^ Heffernan, Michael (January–February 1979). "Practicing The Scales Of Silence". The American Poetry Review. 8 (1): 42. JSTOR 27776131.
- ^ Juhasz, Suzanne (1976). ""Gilpin, Laura. The Hocus-Pocus of the Universe". Library Journal. 101 (22): 2582.
- ^ "Deaths Gilpin, Laura Crafton". The New York Times. May 6, 2007. Retrieved March 17, 2019.