Lebeckia is a genus of plants in the family Fabaceae native to the fynbos (Cape Floristic Kingdom) of South Africa. Several members of Lebeckia were recently transferred to other genera (Calobota and Wiborgiella).[2][3] Members of Lebeckia are known to produce pyrrolizidine alkaloids, including ammodendrine, lebeckianine, and lupanine.[4][5] The genus was named by Carl Thunberg for his student Heinrich Julius Lebeck.
Lebeckia | |
---|---|
Lebeckia sepiaria | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Fabales |
Family: | Fabaceae |
Subfamily: | Faboideae |
Tribe: | Crotalarieae |
Genus: | Lebeckia Thunb. (1800) |
Species[1] | |
14; see text |
Species
editLebeckia comprises the following species:[1][3][6][7][8][9][10]
- Lebeckia ambigua E.Mey.
- Lebeckia brevicarpa M.M.le Roux & B.-E.van Wyk
- Lebeckia brevipes M.M.le Roux & B.-E.van Wyk
- Lebeckia contaminata (L.) Thunb.
- Lebeckia gracilis Eckl. & Zeyh.
- Lebeckia grandiflora Benth.
- Lebeckia longipes Bolus
- Lebeckia marginata E. Mey.
- Lebeckia meyeriana Eckl. and Zeyh.
- Lebeckia pauciflora Eckl. & Zeyh.
- Lebeckia plukenetiana E.Mey.
- Lebeckia schlechteriana Schinz (unplaced)
- Lebeckia sepiaria (L.) Thunb.
- Lebeckia uniflora B.-E.van Wyk & M.M.le Roux
- Lebeckia wrightii (Harv.) Bolus
- Lebeckia zeyheri M.M.le Roux & B.-E.van Wyk
References
edit- ^ a b Lebeckia Thunb. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 3 September 2023.
- ^ Boatwright JS, le Roux MM, Wink M, Morozova T, Van Wyk BE (2008). "Phylogenetic relationships of tribe Crotalarieae (Fabaceae) inferred from DNA sequences and morphology". Syst Bot. 33 (4): 752–761. doi:10.1600/036364408786500271. JSTOR 40211942.
- ^ a b Boatwright JS, Tilney PM, Van Wyk BE (2009). "The generic concept of Lebeckia (Crotalarieae, Fabaceae): reinstatement of the genus Calobota and the new genus Wiborgiella". S Afr J Bot. 75 (3): 546–556. doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2009.06.001.
- ^ Van Wyk BE. (2003). "The value of chemosystematics in clarifying relationships in the Genistoid tribes of papilionoid legumes". Biochem Syst Ecol. 31 (8): 875–884. Bibcode:2003BioSE..31..875V. doi:10.1016/S0305-1978(03)00083-8.
- ^ Van Wyk BE, Verdoorn GH (1990). "Alkaloids as taxonomic characters in the tribe Crotalarieae (Fabaceae)". Biochem Syst Ecol. 18 (7–8): 503–515. Bibcode:1990BioSE..18..503V. doi:10.1016/0305-1978(90)90122-V.
- ^ le Roux MM, Van Wyk BE (2007). "A revision of Lebeckia sect. Lebeckia: The L. sepiaria group". S Afr J Bot. 73 (1): 118–130. doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2006.09.005.
- ^ le Roux MM, Van Wyk BE (2008). "A revision of Lebeckia sect. Lebeckia: The L. plukenetiana group (Fabaceae, Crotalarieae)". S Afr J Bot. 74 (4): 660–676. doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2008.04.005.
- ^ le Roux MM, Van Wyk BE (2009). "A revision of Lebeckia sect. Lebeckia: The L. pauciflora and L. wrightii groups (Fabaceae, Crotalarieae)". S Afr J Bot. 75 (1): 83–96. doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2008.08.002.
- ^ "ILDIS LegumeWeb entry for Lebeckia". International Legume Database & Information Service. Cardiff School of Computer Science & Informatics. Retrieved 4 March 2014.
- ^ USDA; ARS; National Genetic Resources Program. "GRIN species records of Lebeckia". Germplasm Resources Information Network—(GRIN) [Online Database]. National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. Retrieved 4 March 2014.